全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题.doc

自考365领先的专注于自学考试的网络媒体与服务平台 --自考网校 免费试听.自考名师.课件更新.报名演示.学习卡.最权威的师资阵容 最及时的在线答疑 全程视频授课，反复观看 不限次数自考365网校数百门课程全面招生！基础班串讲班 祝您成功每一天！ 郭建华 韩旺辰 郝玉柱 张旭娟 孙茂竹 白薇全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题课程代码：00831.单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Choose the best answer from the choices given:1.When they arrived at the airport, the plane _A.already set off B.set off alreadyC.had already set off D.has already set off2.The moon _ around the earth.A.move B.moves C.will move D.has moved3.If I _ you, I would give up the job.A.am B.be C.was D.were4._ there be life on Mars?A.May B.Can C.Might D.Ought5.She pretended not _ interested but her eyes betrayed her.A.to be B.be C.being D.been6.He aimed his gun _ me.A.to B.at C.on D.into7.Stay _ have dinner with us, will you?A.to B.or C.and D.here8.You can use my car, _ you promise to be back before lunch.A.as for as B.as much asC.as good as D.as long as9.Mary listened carefully _ she might dicover exactly what John wanted.A.so as that B.in order thatC.in case D.provided10.A:What will you be doing in the summer? B:_ English in a high school.A.To teach B.TeachingC.Will be teaching D.Will teach11.Is this the first time you _ Beijing ?A.have visited B.would visitC.visited D.have been visiting12.Great as Einstein was, many of this assumptions _ today and modified by contemporary scientists.A.are to challenge B.may be challengedC.are challenging D.have been challenged13.You _ be shocked at the news.A.should well B.must well C.may well D.can well14.He _ possibly be serious, and nobody takes it seriously.A.shouldnt B.cant C.mustnt D.shant15.He didnt permit me _.A.explaining B.explained C.explain D.to explain16.Many of them died _ the disease.A.in B.for C.of D.among17.The government has promised to do all _ lies in its power to help.A.which B.that C.() D.the18.The person _ I complained is the manager.A.who B.to whom C.whom D.to who19.He went to bed _ he finished his work.A.at the moment B.the momentC.in a moment D.by the moment20.The evidence is invalid _ it was obtained through illegal means.A.so that B.that C.since that D.in that.选择题(本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分) Fill in the blanks with one of the following items:21.is, are, being, people, peoples The Chinese, like many other _ in the Far East, _ extremely hard-working.22.is, are, was, were, itself, himself, themselves Chicago Bulls _ enjoying _ at the celebration party for the fifth NBA championship.23.prefer, prefers, is, are, was, were, will be, shall be One-third of the students _ willing to write course papers but ten percent of the teachers _ in-class examinations.24.be, is, was, are ,were, will be, shall be, has, have had a.She is one of these girls who _ trouble running around. b.This one of the many houses here which _ destroyed in the earthquake.Put the following words in appropriate groups:25.green, greens, greenery, salads, salad, salads Her sister didnt give her anything on her birthday but a small _ Chinese _ spoon. 26.The early; Early; The earlier; the soon; sooner; the sooner _ you start, _ youll get it done.27.billiards, bronchitis, deer, dominoes, sheep, Vietnamese a. Singular only:_ b. Both singular and plural:_28.butter, desk, fish, laughter, people, thunder a. Countable nouns:_ b.Uncountabel nouns:_.填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Fill in the blanks with assertive, non-assertive or negative words:29.Its strange that she should _ repeat the mistake.30.He refused to stay here _ longer.Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the given verb phrases:31.It is very typical of you. You _ (always lose) things.32.She _ (entitle to) a repayment of her damaged car.33.We never imagined him _ (stay) at home for a whole week.Fill in the blanks with proper words:34.This is our _ important task so far.35.I like Australia best _ all the English speaking countries.36.I made a comparison _ the major English speaking countries.Fill in the blanks with an appropriate coordinator or subordinator:37.He never came _ when he was in trouble.38.I think it best _ you should stay here.Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun:39.They eat the finest food _ is available.40.That _ was bitter to endure may be sweet to remember.41.He feared lest people should think him impractical, _ he was not.Fill in the blanks with WH-words:42.A:Im going to Beijing this weekend. B:_ for?43.A:_ come hes failed in the exam? B:Hes been absent from class for a whole month.Fill in the blanks with an appropriate form of the given words:44.It is highly desirable that a new president _ (appoint) for this university.45.Rather than _ (repair)it, he decided to sell the car.46.She came much _(early) than we expected.Fill in the blanks with an appropriate pronoun:47.She could pass _ a much younger woman.48.Look _ you and decide if you like your position.改错(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)Correct errors in the following sentences:49.Shes got a parrot no the shoulder.50.Have you heard this new idea of the boss?51.He watched each gesture of her as if she was a stranger.52.I saw that stupid boyfriend of Mary yesterday.53.John F.Kennedy was President of United States in 1961.54.A great deal of illness originates in mind.55.The all of Paris welcomed the general.56.I havent seen him whole day.改写唏子(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)Rewrite the following sentences as required:57.Turn the singular nouns or noun phrases into plural forms wherever possible with other necessary changes: The passer-by stopped and put his hand into his trouser pocket.58.Write a counter-factual condition based on the given fact: Alexandra the great died because of the attention from too many physicians.59.Use modal verbs: I just dont believe that the line has been engaged all this time. Maybe theres a fault on it.60.Turn the clause into an infinitive phrase: Its good idea that we do not permit smoking in this area.61.Combine sentences using coordination and/or subordination: You are in doubt about deductions on our tax return. Call the IRS collect.62.Combine sentences using coordination and/or subordination: We carved their names on the stone. Our purpose was to have future generations know what they had done.63.Combine the sentences into one that contains a relative clause: My boss is a very considerate person. His predecessor was not a considerate person at all.64.Rewrite the following sentence using a disjunct: It is more important that the government should always be responsive to the public opinions.65.Improve the following sentence: Excessive exposure to violence on TV is more harmful than expected to children.66.Use cleaving for place adjunct: Jack revealed Toms scandal at the party.67.Rewrite the following sentence using whatever cohesive device is appropriate: A:Is John trying to enter Harvard Law School? B:No, I dont think John is trying to enter Harvard Law School. He hates lawyers.68.Rewrite the following sentence using whatever cohesive device is appropriate: A:Can I have these apples, Mum? B:You just had a big apple.69.Rewrite the following sentence using whatever cohesive device is appropriate: I learned to pack light early in life. I had to pack light early in life.名词解释(本大题2小题，每小题2分，共4分)Define the following terms with examples:70.Peredictive meaning of modal auxiliaries71.Define ellipsis with two examples.简答题(本大题共3小题，每小题2分，共6分)Answer the following questions with the help of examples:72.List two situations in which simple present is used to refer to the past.73.What are non-finite verbs?74.What role does there play in the existential sentence from a communicative point of view?全国2002年4月高等教育自学考试英语语法试题参考答案课程代码：00831.单项选择题(每小题1分，共20分)1.C 2.B 3.d 4.B 5.A6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.D.选择题(每小题2分，共16分)21.people; are22.Chicago bulls (were) enjoying (themselves) at the celebration party for the fifth NBA championship 23.One-third of the students (were) willing to write course papers but ten percent of the teachers(prefer)in-class examinations.24.a) She is one of these girls who (have) trouble running around. b) This is one of the many houses here which(were) destroyed in the earthquake.25.Her sister didnt give her anything on her birthday but a small green Chinese. salad spoon.26. The earlier you start, the sooner youll get it done.27.a)billiards, bronchitis, dominoes; b) deer, sheep, Vietnamese28.a)desk, fish, people v)butter, laughter, thunder.填空(每小题1分，共20分)29.ever 30.any 31.are always losing32.is entitled to 33.staying 34.most35.among 36.between 37.except38.that 39.that(用which应看作错误) 40.which41.which 42.What 43.How44.be appointed 45.repair 46.earlier47.for 48.about/around/round.改错(每小题1分，共8分)49.Shes got a parrot on her shoulder.50.Have you heard this new idea of the bosss.51.He watched each gesture of hers as if she was a stranger.52.I saw that stupid boyfriend of Marys yesterday.53.John F.Kennedy was president of the United States in 1961.54.A great deal of illness originates in the mind.55.All/The whole of Paris welcomed the general.56.I havent seen him all/the whole day.改写句子(每题2分，共26分)57.The passers-by stopped and put their hands into their trouser pockets.58.If it had not been for too many physicians, Alexandra the great wouldnt have died.59.The line cant have been engaged all the time. There could/may/might be a fault on it.60.Its a good idea not to permit smoking in this area.61.when/if(you are) in doubt about deductions on our tax return, call the IRS collect.62.We carved their names on the stone so that /in order that future generations should/might know what they had done.63.My boss is a very considerate person, which his predecessor was not at all.64.More importantly, the government should always be responsive to the public opinions.65.Excessive exposure to violence on TV is more harmful to children than expected.66.It is/was at the party that Jack revealed Toms scandal.67.B:No, I dont think so. He hates lawyers.68.B:You just had a big one.69.I learned to pack light early in life. I had to.名词解释(每小题2分，共4分)70.The predictive meaning of modal auxiliaries is concerned with the speakers assumption or assessment of probability and in most cases indicates the speakers confidence(or lack of confidence) in the truth of this statement, e.g:It might be warmer there now. It