人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末调研测试卷D卷.docVIP

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末调研测试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）There is no cause for concern. Do you mean you will finish the work on time?A . dangerB . worryC . interest2. （2分）I am able to swim. What about you?（选同义词） A . canB . mustC . shouldD . would3. （2分）You must ask for the teachers permission if you want to leave early.A . disagreementB . questionsC . agreement4. （2分）My father always has _work to do every day. And he is very tired. A . lightB . longC . smallD . heavy5. （2分）My grandparents lived _ in the country. Sometimes they felt a bit _. A . lonely， lonelyB . alone， aloneC . alone， lonelyD . lonely， alone6. （2分） Lily, could you please pass me the _? I want to cut the apple. Sure, here you are.A . penB . pencilC . bookD . knife7. （2分）_ customs, beliefs, or methods are ones that have existed (存在) for a long time without changing.A . TraditionalB . FamousC . Important8. （2分）Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, _ he is only four years old. A . ifB . thoughC . forD . since二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出填入横线 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）（2015.湖北武汉）Any special _ in this shopping mall now? Sure, we have the latest e-products on sale.A . offerB . priceC . brandD . service10. （2分） Its _for us to take exercise every day. Yes. And we should go to bed early, too.A . necessaryB . lateC . difficult11. （2分）We will have a test tomorrow. A . examineB . examinationC . restD . rule12. （2分）The boy said no, so the monster breathed on the road and made it disappear.A . repliedB . refusedC . relaxedD . regarded13. （2分）Its too _ today.Yes, why dont you put on (穿上) your coat?A . dryB . coldC . hotD . warm14. （2分）We have ice cream and we green tea.A . also haveB . have alsoC . too haveD . have too15. （2分）Although her father can help her, she got the job on her own.How wonderful she is! She doesnt like to depend on her parents.A . as wellB . in the endC . by herself三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Bill and Josh are brothers.This1Bill says，Josh，its 4:30.Lets go on a picnic(去野餐).That2great to me，says Josh? I want to eat some bread and drink (喝) some3,but we must4Mom about it.Bill goes to his mom for it.Mom says，Im sorry.Bill.Im busy cooking(做饭)dinner5our family.Bill says， Thats OK，Mom.Then he goes into6room and says to his7 ， Josh， we cant go on a picnic.Mom is busy.Then Mom comes to the brothers8.Bill and Josh，how about9a picnic on a blanket by a sunny window(在暖洋洋的窗边的毯子上)?She asks.Great! Mom! say the brothers. Lets make some10picnic food，says Mom.（1）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . week （2）A . sees B . goes C . sounds D . finds （3）A . milk B . oranges C . fruit D . carrots （4）A . meet B . thank C . help D . ask （5）A . for B . to C . about D . on （6）A . my B . her C . your D . their （7）A . friend B . sister C . cousin D . brother （8）A . family B . room C . school D . library （9）A . calling B . having C . watching D . liking （10）A . healthy B . tidy C . fat D . difficult 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DMy dear lady, says Holmes. Youre shivering. Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?Im not cold, the woman replies, I fear for my life!We are here to help you. Dont worry about anything. I dont know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).Why, yes. Youre right. But how do you know these things?I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.My name is Helen Stoner, she states, My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mothers money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helens story. He hears every detail(细节).Helen continues. My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.He has no friends at all? asks Holmes.No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?My dear Mr Holmes. You are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.（1）How does Holmes know a lot of things about Helen before she tells her story? A . By guessing.B . By studying the details about her.C . By asking her sisterD . By talking to people who know her well.（2）Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage? A . They are very richB . They are afraid of other peopleC . They live on a horse-drawn wagonD . They move from one place to another（3）The passage is probably from _. A . a novelB . a guideC . a poemD . an advertisement18. （6分） Teenagers live very busy lives and often forget to think about their diet and exercise. How much do you know about keeping healthy and fit?Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. Diets are useless in the long term, about 20% of teenagers say they have tried eating less and skipping meals to control their weight. If you eat properly and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.As a teenager, it is important to give your body energy it needs. If you skip meals, you dont get enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. It is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike to school, and doing some school sports. If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better!（1）According to the writer, what is not a proper way to lose weight?A . Eating healthy mealsB . Walking or riding to school every dayC . Skipping mealsD . Doing sports exercise（2）The underline word “skipping” means “_”.A . 改善B . 增加C . 改变D . 略过（3）Which is the best title for this passage?A . How to eat healthilyB . Doing sports every dayC . How can teenagers keep fitD . What should we eat every day19. （10分）阅读理解Read the questions and answer YES or NO, then you will find out how good you are.When you dont understand something, you ask questions.You like listening to older people talk about the past.You think that you can learn something interesting from everyone around you.You are brave enough when you have to talk to people you dont know.You enjoy reading books about famous people.You always see and talk to different people.You are interested in learning new ways of doing things.You enjoy sharing experiences with friends and learning from people of all ages.You talk a lot about yourself.Even if you are often wrong, you make your own decisions.You hate teaching what you are good at: sports, technology and so on.Your parents dont understand you, so you dont talk to them much.Score Now! (开始计分 )Score2 points if you answer YES to each of the first 8 questions, and 0 if you choose NO.Score 2 points if you answer NO to each of the last 4 question, and 0 if you choose YES.18-24. You are friendly and open-mind. You make people feel important by listening to what they have to say. Youll probably succeed in learning all kinds of interesting things.10-16. Remember that every single person you know can teach you something. You will great make your life rich and colorful.0-8 About 400 years ago, a famous writer wrote, “No man is an island.” This is still true today. Try to be more open and interested in people around you.（1）If you say “YES” to all these questions, youll get _ points. A . 12B . 16C . 20D . 24（2）When you score 22 points, you are _ . A . shy and nervousB . silent and seriousC . open and friendlyD . brave and strong（3）the writer thinks you should _. A . always see and talk to the same peopleB . not make people feel importantC . enjoy teaching what you are good atD . talk much about yourselves whenever it is possible（4）“No man is an island .” In the text probably means that _ A . the famous writer was very cleverB . everything is the same as 400 years agoC . you will feel lonely if you are on an islandD . you can not live alone in the world（5）The questions are used to test whether you are willing to(愿意) _ A . learn from othersB . help other peopleC . do all by yourselfD . depend on others20. （10分）阅读理解 Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, but to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.Dont complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.（1）Why do we need friends according to the passage? A . Friends can do everything for us.B . Friends can bring us happiness.C . Friends accept our ideas all the time.D . Without friends we could not live.（2）Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A . How to help othersB . How to smile to others.C . How to get along with others.D . How to listen to others complaints.（3）Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A . Opening the door for someone.B . Complaining to others all the time.C . Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.D . Finding someone who will understand us.（4）How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends? A . Five.B . Seven.C . Nine.D . Eleven.（5）What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A . Respect the others.B . Complain.C . Give up.D . Laugh at them.21. （10分）（2015云南）These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster. Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you dont enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldnt be a chore. Set a reading goalIt is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date! I dont need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.（1）According to the passage, the writer might be a .A . teacherB . doctorC . studentD . scientist（2）Why do most people read books?A . To get the latest news and communicate with friends.B . For pleasure or knowledge.C . To open their eyes and improve their language skills.D . To get good grades.（3）What sho