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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020年初中英语七年级上册期中考试模拟卷一(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)I saw Mr Hand at the bus station just now.No, it be him. He took the plane to Beijing this morning.A . mustB . cantC . mayD . neednt2. (2分)This is my . Her name is Mary. A . sisterB . brotherC . father3. (2分)He lives _, but he never feels _. A . alone, aloneB . lonely, aloneC . lonely, lonelyD . alone, lonely4. (2分)I will hold a party tonight. Twenty of my classmates will come to my party. Dont worry. The house is large enough for your party. A . bigB . expensiveC . clean5. (2分)This show is very , so we are all _ in it A . interesting;interestedB . interesting;interestingC . interested;interestingD . interested;interested6. (2分)We had some discoveries during this trip. We found some new things. A . ideasB . storiesC . findings7. (2分)I dont want to go, besides Im tired.A . besideB . what othersC . whats more8. (2分)You should ask your parents permission before you go out for a whole night.Im sorry.A . experimentB . agreementC . excitement二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)People like to watch the sitcoms for many _ .Yes, they are relaxing and funny.A . programsB . reasonsC . gradesD . plans10. (2分) With the help of my friends, I finally made it!Congratulations! Youre really amazing.A . failedB . succeededC . developed11. (2分)Now we can look for all kinds of information on the Internet.Yes. With the help of the Internet, its _ for us to get information from all over the world.A . busierB . easierC . slower12. (2分)The railway station is noisy but _ in my eyes.A . livingB . liveC . livelyD . alive13. (2分)For our own safety, its important to the traffic rules on the way to school. A . followB . changeC . makeD . break14. (2分)The plane for Yunnan will_ in two hours. Lets go to the airport as soon as possible.A . turnoffB . go offC . take offD . turn on15. (2分)Matt _ his car to work, but now he _ to work by bike. A . used to drive; used to goB . is used to driving; used to goC . used to drive; is used to goingD . is used to driving; is used to going三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空When I was a small boy, something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage.We lived near a forest, and every evening the mockingbird would come and1I decided to catch a young 2and keep it in a cage, and in this way, I would have my own private musician. Then I succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, the bird was3so it fluttered (扑腾) in the cage. But finally it was used to living in its new home. I felt very excited with myself and4some beautiful singing.On the second day, the little birds mother flew to the cage with5in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything. I was6to see this. Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did.The following morning when I went to see my bird, I found it 7on the floor of the cage. I was terribly surprised and sad! What had happened?Arthur Wayne, a famous biologist, happened to8my father at that time. After she knew my story, she explained to me, “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will9bring it poison berries. She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose10”.Since then I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living things have a right to live free.(1)A . dance B . fly C . sing D . jump (2)A . bird B . boy C . fish D . thief (3)A . happy B . careful C . active D . afraid (4)A . looked forward to B . looked out of C . looked for D . looked up (5)A . water B . food C . songs D . stones (6)A . worried B . pleased C . bored D . tired (7)A . alone B . alive C . dead D . sick (8)A . invite B . visit C . challenge D . introduce (9)A . never B . seldom C . sometimes D . ever (10)A . friends B . parents C . freedom D . happiness 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17. (8分)阅读理解You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.(1)Supermarkets dont provide baskets because _. A . supermarkets dont usually have manyB . baskets are too small to hold many productsC . its easy to go shopping with trolleysD . a trolley can hold one or two products inside(2)According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _. A . make them look more beautifulB . make them different from cheaper onesC . make people think the stickers are for menD . make people think they could save money(3)According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed _. A . on higher shelvesB . on each shelfC . on lower shelvesD . on the back shelves(4)It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _. A . stop people lining up at the checkoutsB . close on Monday morningC . play loud and noisy music insideD . make customers feel relaxed(5)The passage is mainly about _. A . several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB . some advice when people go shopping on the streetC . several rules that every business should followD . some advertisements that make people buy more18. (8分)阅读理解 Beijing is the capital of China. It is cold winter. It is about-15. It has strong wind in winter. And it hardly rains or snows. Its very dry. Beijing is famous for its places of interest. Its the centre and politics of China.Harbin is in the north of China. Its very cold in winter with the lowest temperature -30. Visitors need to wear warm clothes. Its very beautiful in winter at night because of the ice and snow. There is an Ice and Snow Festival every year.Sanya is in the south of China. Its in Hainan. In winter, its still very warm. In the daytime, the average temperature is about 15. Sanya has beautiful beaches. Every year, lots of visitors come and visit Sanya, and Sanya is also famous for its fruit such as coconuts.(1)Which city is the coldest in winter in the passage? A . BeijingB . Tianjin.C . HarbinD . Sanya.(2)From the passage, we can guess_. A . It is cold in Beijing in winterB . it is not very hot in Beijing in winterC . it has no strong wind in Beijing in winter.D . it often rains or snows in Beijing in winter(3)Why is Harbin beautiful in winter at night? A . Because it has lots of visitors.B . Because it has ice and snow.C . Because it has beautiful beaches.D . Because it has fruit.(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Beijing has many beautiful beaches.B . Harbin is in the east of China.C . Sanya is in the south of China.D . Beijing is in the west of China.(5)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word average? A . 最高的B . 最低的C . 较好的D . 平均的19. (8分)It was getting late. There was no noise in the forest. We could only hear the birds singing. And then, a beara big brown bearcame into the forest.The bear stopped under a tall tree. He was very hungry. He looked up into the tree. There in the nut tree was his suppera supper of nice nuts. But the nuts were high up in the tree. The hungry bear could not reach them. But he knew how to get his supper. He climbed up the tree.Up and up he climbed. He climbed onto a big branch of the tree. He sat there and then shook(摇) the branch again and again. At last the branch broke. The brown bear fell down with the branch and nuts.The bear sat up and looked around. With his big paws he picked up the nuts and ate them up.(1)How did the brown bear get his supper?A . He climbed up the tree and ate the nuts there.B . He shook the apples off a tree and ate them.C . He picked up the nuts on the ground and ate them.D . He fell down with the branch of the tree. Then he took the nuts and ate them(2)The bear was.A . blackB . brownC . black and whiteD . brown and black(3)The story took place.A . in the morningB . at noonC . before evening caD . at midnight(4)The word “branch” in this passage meansin Chinese.A . 树干B . 树叶C . 树枝D . 树桩(5)Where did the bear eat the nuts?A . in a forest.B . outside the forest.C . near a forest.D . in front of the forest.20. (8分)阅读理解 Australia as a nation is less than 250 years old if the year 1770 when James Cook discovered the land is regarded as a starting point for its modern history. The short history has not produced a big wealth of cultural heritages. For this reason, Australia spare no efforts to protect its culture. The cottage of James Cook is a perfect example of the government and peoples effort. Built in 1755, Cooks Cottage is the oldest building in Australia, with a fascinating past. Its a must when exploring Melbourne. Originally located in Yorkshire, England, the cottage was brought to the Fitzroy Gardens by Sir Russell Grimwade in 1934. In 1901 Australia came into being with its capital in Melbourne. To celebrate the birth of the nation, a statue of Captain Cook was built in Sydney where Cook had sailed in and set his steps onto the land. Stamps were printed in honor of the English explorer. However, Australian people would have to travel all the way to Britain to admire the life of the discoverer, so Sir Russell Grimwade, an Australian businessman, offered to buy the old house of James Cook in Yorkshire and relocate it to Melbourne when Melbourne celebrated its 100th anniversary in 1934. Amazingly, each piece was carefully numbered, packed into boxes and then shipped to Australia, along with cuttings of the original coverings. It took nearly a month to reach Melbourne. In fact, explorer Captain James Cook never lived in the cottage-hed been away from home for almost ten years when his father built it-but this connection to the Cook family was enough to prompt Grimwade to transport the cottage to the other side of the world. (1)According to the passage, James Cook discovered Australia in _. A . 1770B . 1775C . 1901D . 1934(2)The underlined word prompt in the last Paragraph means _. A . 提示B . 迅速的C . 促使D . 准时的(3)From the passage, we can know that _. A . Melbourne used to be the capital of Australia.B . Cooks Cottage was given for free by British government.C . Like China, Australia is rich in cultural heritages.D . Cooks Cottage was first built by Cook in England.(4)The passage could be best titled _ . A . The story of AustraliaB . Sightseeing in MelbourneC . The cottage of James CookD . The life of James Cook21. (8分)阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。CYou have been working hard to learn English. Do you know foreigners are trying to learn Chinese? According to a survey, one in four American young men would like to learn it. There will be over 150,000,000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019.Because of Chinas fast development, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it. said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert.For example, in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job.Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.(1)According to the passage, more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese_. A . because they have more free timeB . because Chinese is easy to learnC . because China is fast developing(2)_schools in America give students Chinese lessons, in 2018 A . Over three thousandB . About three hundredC . Only thirty(3)The students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons_. A . on school daysB . after schoolC . at weekends(4)Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because_. A . they wanted to build a libraryB . they had done a good jobC . they had given Chinese students many English books(5)From the passage we know that_. A . English speakers like to learn French, Spanish and Italian more than ChineseB . Chinese is more difficult to learn than French, Spanish and ItalianC . Chinese is easier to learn than French, Spanish and Italian五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

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