沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）A卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Hello, Im Daisy. I get up1half past six in the morning. And2I wash my face. I 3breakfast at seven oclock. After that I go to school at half past seven.I study in a4schoolabout 30 students in it. My favourite5is history. We have three6in the morning. We have lunch at 12 oclock. I have rice with meat and potatoes. Theyre very 7. In the afternoon, we have two lessons. I go home at half past four. I do8 homework at home. Then I 9my mother to make dinner. After dinner, I go to the park.My school day is10, but Im very happy.（1）A . on B . of C . at D . for （2）A . then B . now C . last D . again （3）A . put B . eat C . like D . play （4）A . right B . left C . small D . big （5）A . subject B . sport C . food D . colour （6）A . students B . jobs C . lessons D . books （7）A . cold B . delicious C . bad D . sweet （8）A . your B . my C . their D . her （9）A . want B . see C . listen D . help （10）A . new B . warm C . busy D . first 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空 What comes to your mind when you hear the word twins? Born on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or having the same hobbies? I have a twin brother who was born on a1day from me. We do not 2very much alike and we are always3in different things.Twelve years ago, my brother, Wayne, was born at eleven fifty-eight4the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was bornon May 29. Since the5we were born, I have always been heavier and6than Wayne, so people usually think I am the elder brother.But Wayne is always smarter than I. He7reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not8much time playing with our9and birds. He knows a lot about10, but never likes to ride bikes as much as I do. Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us are having a happy life. We are sure we will have a good future.（1）A . same B . different C . long D . old （2）A . look B . sound C . smell D . taste （3）A . interesting B . interested C . surprising D . surprised （4）A . in B . at C . for D . on （5）A . place B . time C . job D . clock （6）A . weak B . weaker C . strong D . stronger （7）A . hates B . dislikes C . agrees D . loves （8）A . spend B . pay C . cost D . take （9）A . flowers B . grass C . bananas D . dogs （10）A . trains B . buses C . subways D . bicycles 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Frank is a student. He likes playing with his phone very much. And he keeps the phone with him at all times. His dad thinks he is addicted(上瘾的) to his phone. But Frank doesnt think so. They write to each other.Dear Frank, Youve heard the warnings. Its reported that fifty percent of the teenagers depend on their phones too much. I think you have this problem too. Thats why I think you should give up your phone. Not forever, just for a week. Im warned that you are developing some bad habits. You keep your phone with you all the timeyou even check the basketball scores at the dinner table. Its not a good idea to use your phone while you are doing homework. You cant put your heart into your homework at all. And you may make more mistakes when you cant fully put your heart into it. There are many good reasons to take a break from your phone. Have a try! So what do you say? Are you ready to give up using your phone?LoveDadDear dad, I know you think I depend on my phone too much. But Im just using technology to help my life to be better. My phone helps me in many way.Do you remember that time when the car broke down. I sent a message to tell you that I was going to be fate. If I didnt you would be worried about me. My phone helps me with my homework too. I can took up anything in a second. Its really hard to be successful today if you dont have a phone. Social media, games, and apps might seem silly to you, but they help me to keep in touch with my friends. I promise to cut back my phone use, and I wont use it at the dinner table anymore. But giving it up for a week would be a mistake and it wouldnt change anything in the long term.LoveFrank（1）How long does Franks dad advise him to give up his phone? A . For a weekB . For a monthC . For a yearD . Forever（2）How many teenagers are addicted to the phones according to the passage? A . Thirty percentB . Forty percentC . Fifty percentD . Sixty percent（3）What does Frank think of Social media, games, and apps? A . They make him smart.B . They make him relaxed.C . They help him makes lots of money.D . They help him keep in touch with his friends.（4）According to the passage, Frank promises to _. A . use it at the dinner tableB . use it at homeC . spend less time on itD . give it up forever（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Frank thinks it is a waste of to use phones.B . Frank sometimes uses his phone to look up something.C . All teenagers depend on their phones too much.D . Franks dad thinks its OK to check basketball scores at dinner time.4. （10分）阅读理解 Is stress from work or school making you sick? If so, you may belong to a growing number of people suffering from serious stress. Experts have called the problem the Black Death of the 21st century. The original Black Death is estimated (据估计) to have killed 25 million people in Europe in the 14th century. While no one expects stress to be quite that deadly, it is still a serious matter.A recent study has shown that stress can affect our ability to go to work. Stress is now the number one reason workers stay home sick four continuous (不间断) weeks or more.What has led to the growing stress felt in the workplace? The bad economic situation is a major reason. Record numbers of layoffs (裁员) have increased workers worry about losing their jobs. Layoffs have also increased the amount of work workers are expected to do. People then work longer hours, which often creates problems for them at home, causing even more stress.According to Professor Cary Cooper, writer of over 120 books, stress often leads to changes in manner of acting. You may notice that youre having a hard time centering around things. You may find yourself losing your temper (脾气) easily. You might even seem to have lost your sense of humor. Other stress-related problems include difficulty in sleeping, overeating or drinking in excess.Stress must be managed by workers themselves and by the company. Workers can take steps to manage stress. They can create a suitable plan and have breaks from time to time. Bosses can help by showing workers that their opinions may be important. They can also allow workers to have some say in decisions that matter their jobs.Everyone should work together to look for ways to cope with on-the-job stress.（1）What does the article point out about the Black Death today? A . A kind of serious disease.B . A bad social situation especially in your work place.C . A relationship between you and your boss.D . A lonely feeling about how you make a living.（2）According to the passage, if you have been home sick more than usual, that means _. A . you have failed to manage your workB . something goes wrong with your body or mindC . stress may be the main causeD . you are expected to stay at home to improve your ability for work（3）How do you notice that you have had the problem of stress? A . You may spend time with friends and loved ones.B . You are worrying about losing your job.C . Your boss gives you a chance to express something valuable.D . You are impatient with others.（4）Among all of the following words, which of the two will you choose to describe paragraph 3 and paragraph 4? Ways Signs Causes Habits ReviewsA . &B . &C . &D . &5. （10分）阅读理解。Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar (罐) patiently. Humming (哼唱) a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (过程) of digging!”The boys goal (目标) was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you cant achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what Ive found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.（1）What did the boy do after watching a program?A . He bought a glass jar.B . He played with some visitors.C . He started to dig a hole.D . He went on watching the program.（2）What did the older boys think of the little boy?A . He was silly.B . He was strong-minded.C . He was strict.D . He was energetic.（3）What does the underlined sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?A . Life is to make a big success.B . Life is difficult but colorful.C . Life is to find the colorful stones.D . Life is on the way to achieve the goal.6. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Years ago I went to a festival of short films. There were competitions and prizes for the best short films. It was a night of animated films (动画片) from 9 p. m. on Saturday to 6 a. m. on Sunday. Every audience (观众) could get a free breakfast with their tickets on Sunday morning.There were three parts running through the night. Each part had several animated films and music videos. Some films were so good that the audience couldnt take their eyes off the screen even for a minute.I was surprised when I found even the night staff (全体职员) were very happy and friendly. You could tell that all the people there enjoyed themselves. Once inside the theatre, it was difficult to get a seat because you had to climb over other seats. Some audience threw around paper planes to show their happiness.By the third part of the night you could tell that everyone was getting tired. People were drinking coffee during the break. I tried to stay up until the end. I think it was a really wonderful experience.（1）How long did the night of animation last? A . For nine hours.B . For six hours.C . For ten hours.D . For fifteen hours.（2）What could people get after the night of animation? A . Free dinner.B . Free breakfast.C . A film ticket.D . A prize.（3）The underlined phrase stay up in the last paragraph means _. A . stay stillB . keep sleepingC . sit up lateD . keep drinking coffee（4）What did the writer think of the night? A . Its boring.B . Its tiring.C . Its amazing.D . Its scaring.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读 When a person is hurt or becomes sick, people will give him immediate (立即的 )care. We call it first aid(急救). When there is a sudden(突然的) situation, _, so first aid plays a very important role. Immediate action is necessary when someone loses lots of blood. Everyone should know something about how to care for a person with a sudden illness, Even a small cut can be very dangerous. _When first aiders face a sudden situation, they must keep calm. He or she must know how to control blood and take care of injuries. _In our country, hundreds of people die in traffic accidents every year because most people dont have first aid knowledge. _We may face a sudden situation anywhere. One day somebody in our family may get hurt or suddenly become ill. _A. If more people know about first aid, more lives could be saved.B. If we dont want to be helpless in such a situation, we have to know about first aid.C. time is very importantD. Knowing how to move the injured without causing (引起) more injuries is also very important.E. And it may end up with death, so everyone should know something about first aid.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）I am busy this week, but l will be_(空闲的) next week. 9. （1分）I have the same_ (感受) as all my friends. 10. （1分