沪教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2020年自主招生英语模拟考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）We these pictures when we took a trip to the National Park. A . will takeB . were takenC . took2. （2分）Excuse me. Where is Lily?Oh, she_ the volleyball match on the playground when I saw her just now.A . watchesB . will watchC . is watchingD . was watching3. （2分）Books by computer in the future.A . replaceB . be replacedC . will be replaced4. （2分）Its too hot. Would you mind _ the window? Certainly not. Please do it now.A . to closeB . openingC . to openD . closing5. （2分）Would you like _ bananas?Yes, please.A . anyB . muchC . some6. （2分）Some children were in the classroom and the rest _ in the playground.A . wasB . wereC . areD . is7. （2分）Have you ever _ to Holland Flowers in Dafeng, Yancheng？Yes. I _ there with my family last April.A . gone; wentB . been; went toC . been; wentD . gone; was in8. （2分）Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _ the guitar. A . playB . playedC . playingD . to play9. （2分）I still remember the names of the teachers _ taught me in my high school years. A . /B . whoC . whichD . what10. （2分）People who drink wine to drive after May Day. A . dont allowB . isnt allowedC . mustnt be allowed11. （2分）My brother to the library twice last month A . goesB . wentC . will goD . has gone12. （2分）How_ she go to school in the morning? A . isB . doesC . Do13. （2分）Tom doesnt like math, _ he likes Chinese a lot. A . andB . butC . orD . so14. （2分）Would you like TV?Yes, Id like to, but I have lots of homework to do.A . watchingB . to watchC . seeingD . to see15. （2分）I was asked to attend the meeting before eight.Oh, you_. Im sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.A . mustB . cantC . mayD . neednt16. （2分） I feel grateful to you for your help with my English, Amy. Its my pleasure. _A . The grass is always greener on the other side.B . Every dog has its day.C . Thats what friends are for.D . Many hands make light work.17. （2分）How about the book you are reading?Good indeed. It many problems we have come across in our study.A . saysB . talksC . reportsD . covers18. （2分）-Is Tom in the next room?-Well，its hard to sayBut I heard him loudly when I passed by just now A . speakB . to speakC . spokenD . speaking19. （2分）The man was so tired that he _soon after he went to bed. A . fell asleepB . stayed upC . went off 20. （2分）The old man lived _99. A . to beB . to forC . to of二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）完形填空AIf you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you 1a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, 2a watch in Switzerland? No matter 3you may buy, you might think those products were made in 4countries. However, you could be wrong. Zhang Ming is a 17-year- old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found 5interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.（1）A . take B . bring C . get D . buy （2）A . or B . but C . and D . then （3）A . how B . what C . where D . when （4）A . that B . these C . those D . their （5）A . it B . them C . this D . such 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)22. （8分）阅读理解 Some of nay earliest childhood memories are of the- beach in the hot sun, building sandcastles, burying Dad in the sand.Now the coast has a strangely pleasant and relaxing attraction. I look forward to a windy cliff top(崖顶) walk or a rainy day rock-pooling just as much as those rare moments when I get to a short sleep in the sun. But theres nothing more pleasurable than turning up at a beach to find it deserted.These are my favorite secret beaches ones either not well known or take a bit of effort to get to. Most of those listed scored highly in the Marine Conservation Society Good BeachGuide; the others are too secret even for them.Sennen Cove is just a mile northeast of Lands End, the westernmost point of mainland England. Its a beautiful spot, with white sands, deep green sea and amazing sunsets over the Isles of Scilly, 28 miles away.The west-facing beach is popular with surfers, with bigger waves and winds often found at the Gwenver end. Theres a beach restaurant with good views of the bay and the sunsets.The smallest of Isles of Scilly, Bryher is a mile long, half a mile wide and a natural wilderness of unbelievable scenery .Walk along the narrow sandy roads to the eastern seaboard and you come to two quiet beaches.Green Bay has views over to the palm trees of Trescos Abbey Gardens, and a little further south is Rushy Bay, a beautiful beach facing the deserted island of Samson.On Bryher, farm shops sell locally grown produce, and they trust you to leave the money in the pot. Its that kind of place.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer is a tourist guide in a tourist agency.B . The writer likes walking on a windy cliff top most.C . The writer wrote the article to advertise for the beaches.D . The writer loves beaches that are not known to most people.（2）Which of the following maps can correctly describe the geography position? (LE=Lands End SC=Sennen Cove IS=the Isles of Stilly)A . B . C . D . （3）From the passage we can know that .A . Bryher is the smallest island in the worldB . Samson is an island on which no man livesC . Rushy Bay has views over to the palm treesD . Green Bay is situated to the south of Rushy Bay（4）The best title for the passage is .A . Secret Beaches on the British IslesB . The Beautiful British IslesC . The Most Pleasurable Place in BritainD . My Experience of Searching Beaches23. （8分）阅读理解Find Which Direction Is SouthDo you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.Its never a wise idea to believe that the family member who was good at the job of map-reading knows where the family is. You can tell by the troubled look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and its still morning. If you dont know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but youll need to be patient.Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow(a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface).Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line(铅锤线). You havent got one? OK, use a thread(线) from your clothes with a button(纽扣) tied at the end to act as a weight.Mark the end of the shadow cast(投射) by the stick.Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.Keep doing this until you have made several marks.The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday, when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.That point is south of where you are.Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be travelling.（1）To find the direction, we have to be patient probably because _.A . it is not easy to find a proper stickB . it is not easy to position the stickC . it takes hours to make the marksD . it takes hours to mark the map（2）The passage would probably be most helpful to _.A . those who draw mapsB . those who get lostC . those who make compassesD . those who do experiments（3）Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?A . B . C . D . （4）The writer presents this passage by _.A . telling an interesting storyB . describing an activity in a lively wayC . testing an idea by reasoningD . introducing a practical method24. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AThis is a tale of two friends one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are disabled. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North Chinas Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqis direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area. Though hard-working, the men dont make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need - a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world! （1）Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?A . Haixia needed someone to help him.B . They both needed a way to make money.C . They wanted to improve the environment. D . They were required to do so by local offcials.（2）Haixia and Wenqis forest has helped the village by _.A . stopping floods in the rainy seasonB . increasing the number of touristsC . making the villagers richerD . providing more farmland（3）Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?A . They are easy to get.B . They do not cost money.C . They can grow very quickly.D . They are preferred by animals.（4）In paragraph 4, when Wenqi says We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter, he means that _.A . they hope to make the forest even betterB . the fruits from their trees are very sweetC . they are proud not to depend on othersD . they are able to do any difficult work（5）What can we learn from this story?A . Never give up and you will succeed.B . We should help the disabled to work.C . Try your best when facing difficulties.D . We can achieve more with teamwork.25. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CIn most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment club. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classa that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember:Walk, jump, bike, or run!Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic（立方米）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend（修理）those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it better.（1）Environment clubs ask students _.A . to run to school every dayB . to take exercise every dayC . not to have lunch at schoolD . to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _.A . at schoolB . in shopsC . in clubsD . at home（3）On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school.A . both students and teachersB . only studentsC . neither students nor teachersD . only teachers（4）After students mend toilets, they save _.A . a small riverB . a clubC . a lot of waterD . a toilet（5）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _.A . clean schoolsB . make less pollutionC . join clubsD . help teachers四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)26. （25分）根据短文内容，回答问题。Potato chips are Americans favorite snacks(零食). Where do potato chips come from? In 1853 a native(本土) American named George Crum made the first potato chips. Crum was a chide(头目) in an expensive restaurant in Saratogasprings， New York. One day， a customer(顾客) did not like the French fries. He said they were too thick(厚的). So Crum made more， this time thinner. The customer still didnt like them. Crum got unhappy. He decided to make the customer angry. So he cut the potatoes， very thin. The customer loved them.Other people wanted Crums potato chips. Now， there was a new food on the menu Saratoga chips. Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chi