译林牛津版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷（II ）卷

译林牛津版2020年英语初中学业水平最后冲刺模拟试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Jenny likes to play_ piano, and she is one of_ most famous pianists in our school.A . a; anB . a; theC . the; aD . the; the2. （2分） How long have you _ the car? For half a year.A . haveB . buyC . hadD . bought3. （2分）Whos singing in the next room? It be Lucy. She has gone to Hong Kong.A . cantB . mustC . may notD . neednt4. （2分）He didnt go to school yesterday, _he? _, he didnt feel well.A . did; NoB . did; YesC . didnt; NoD . didnt; Yes5. （2分）Whats in the box?It is empty. There isnt anything in it.A . has nothing insideB . has a holeC . has something inside6. （2分）They are _ little sheep that we cant make much money by selling _.A . so, itB . such, itC . so, themD . such; them7. （2分） I waited for David for a long time but he didnt come along. Do you know what happened to him? He has been under the weather because he played football in the rain yesterday.A . come outB . come acrossC . show up8. （2分） Why not stay for a few more minutes? _. My parents will be worried.A . All rightB . Its getting lateC . Take your time9. （2分）_ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?Why not?A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a10. （2分）Excuse me, do you know_ ?Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.A . where can I get some postcardsB . where I can get some postcardsC . how can I get some postcardsD . when I can get some postcards二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） I was not a confident girl before. I 1spoke in fornt of the class because I was afraid of making mistakes. My family went to Mount Tai last summer holiday. Something important2there and it changed me greatly.We3there early in the morning and began to climb. Soon all of us felt tired 4 the stairs were really steep(陡峭的). An hour later, we stopped to have a rest. While we were having a rest, my mother changed her5and decided not to climb any more. I couldnt decide whether to stay there or go on6with my father.“No matter how hard it is, I am7 you can get there.” Said my father. So again we8 the hard journey. We were very tired,9 we kept going on and on. Another hour later, we reached the top. It was really beautiful. My father and I were so excited that we couldnt help10 happily. What an interesting trip!（1）A . never B . always C . sometimes （2）A . left B . continued C . happened （3）A . arrive B . arrived C . arrived at （4）A . because B . because of C . so （5）A . place B . mind C . road （6）A . climb B . to climb C . climbing （7）A . sorry B . afraid C . sure （8）A . ended B . stopped C . started （9）A . and B . but C . though （10）A . jumping up B . jumping into C . jump up 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共21分)12. （8分）阅读理解Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in the world. He was born in 1942. Hes a famous scientist and expert on space and time. Stephen is trying to find the answers to some very big questions, such as: how did the universe begin? How will it end? These questions are very hard for us to understand. But they are very important and can tell us many things about the universe.Stephen studied Maths and science when he was a student at university. Then, at the age of twenty-one, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die. He cant walk now but he uses a wheelchair. He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refuses to give in. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a Doctor of Philosophy.Because of his serious health problem, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams (图表) or write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope (教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It was sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China. He impressed us with his self-confidence and humorous conversation.（1）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Stephen is good at thinking.B . Stephen cannot walk.C . Stephen has the answer to every big question.D . Stephen once studied Maths and science.（2）How old was Stephen when he became a Doctor of Philosophy?A . 21.B . 23.C . 27.D . 29.（3）Whats the right order of the events?Stephen went to Rome and met the Pope.The doctors said Stephen only had two more years.A Brief History of Time was published.Stephen went to Cambridge University.A . B . C . D . （4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Some big questions about the universeB . A famous person Stephen HawkingC . How to find out the truth of the universeD . Try to be self-confident and humorous13. （8分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。BSCENE IOne dollar a weekThe doorway of the house where Chandler has a room. He is dressed in his best clothes, ready for his evening out. He is going out as his friend, Jeff White, comes in.WHITE What are you doing this evening, Towers?CHANDLER (Smiling) Tonight Im going to live like a man with a million dollars!WHITE What are you talking about? You havent got a million dollars!CHANDLER How much money are you and I paid each week, Jeff?WHITE Eighteen dollars. Why?CHANDLER And how much of that eighteen dollars do you spend each week?WHITE All of it, of course.CHANDLER Well, I dont. Each week I save one dollar out of my eighteen. Then, every ten weeks, I can buy myself an evening to remember.WHITE What do you do?CHANDLER I put on my finest clothes, go to one of the best restaurants in New York, eat the most expensive food on the menu, drink the best wine, and then take a taxi home!WHITE (Surprising) Why?CHANDLER Why? Because it makes me feel wonderful to sit with some of the richest people in America, and to make them think that Im rich, too.WHITE Youre crazy!CHANDLER (Laughing) Perhaps I am!Mrs Black comes in.MRS BLACK Ah, Mr Chandler. I wanted to see you.CHANDLER Good evening, Mrs Black. What a lovely evening!MRS BLACK Lovely evening perhaps, but you havent paid me for your room this month. When am I going to get the money?CHANDLER Soon, Mrs. Black. Very soon.Mrs Black looks at Chandlers clothes.MRS BLACK You can spend money on expensive clothes, but you cant pay for your room. Is that right?CHANDLER (Hurrying away) Good night, Mrs Black!（1）This passage is most probably part of .A . a fairytaleB . a playC . a poemD . a novel（2）How much money does Chandler get each week?A . $1.B . $10.C . $18.D . $20.（3）In order to buy himself an evening, what does Chandler do?A . He has to do two jobs.B . He never spends money on clothes.C . He never pays for his room.D . He saves one dollar out of eighteen every week.（4）What can we learn about Chandler?A . He is a rich man.B . He is a bright man.C . He is not very practical.D . He is not hard-working.14. （5分）阅读理解Xiao Baiyou is a 47-year-old Chinese businessman. He has four children. (1)He wrote a book on how he educated children. He controlled almost everything in his childrens livesfrom TV cartoons, pocket money to after-class activities. (2)They will be beaten if they fail in the tests. With the Wolf Dads educating method(方法), three of the children were successful in entering famous universities.Not long ago, Amy Chua, a Chinese American, became famous as the Tiger Mother. She was very strict with her kids. She believed that her kids succeeded because of her strictness and even beating.Both the Tiger Mother and the Wolf Dad are popular among the Chinese parents. But not all the parents agree with their way of educating children. Some think they are so strict with the children(3)_ they will be afraid school life and family life. It is not good for their development or creativity(创造力).Many young people are also thinking their way of kids education. They say that children need to learn to live a good life, and that they also need love and thinking.（1）将文中画线部分的句子(1)改为简单句。_（2）将画线的句子(2)译成汉语。_（3）请在(3)处填入恰当的词语。_（4）What did Wolf Dad do for his children in their lives?_（5）What is the main idea of the passage?_四、 根据首字母或中文提示填空 (共10题；共33分)15. （5分）根据首字母或汉字提示完成句子 （1）The noise in the street makes me_(发疯的) （2）Dont forget to take your_(护照) （3）The little boy often wears T-shirt and_(短裤)in summer （4）Tom often wears _(太阳镜)to protect his eyes （5）I have paid for my_(家庭寄宿) 16. （1分）I want to find a _(地方) to buy some food. 17. （10分）单词拼写 Everyone needs friends and should have some. If you fail to make friends, you should think _（是否）theres anything wrong with your character. To make friends, you must be friendly. A cheerful _（人）smiles. A smile always makes others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from him. A true _（友谊）means he or she will try his or her best to make others feel comfortable. Put yourself in their place and make them feel welcome. _（尝试）to remember names. It will bring _（愉悦）to your new friends if you call them by their names, because you dont _（忘记）them. If you dont agree with others opinions, you should still be friendly. Dont argue（争吵）but try to7. _（解释）. Its _（不可能的）for you to make more friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than of yourself. For teenagers, keeping a good friend is like having a hidden _（珍贵之物）. This is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to the family. Finally, dont _（信赖）those who leave you when youre in trouble. A friend in need is a friend indeed（真正的）. 18. （7分）单词拼写Today were going to school by bus as usual. We normally leave home at 8 a.m., but were leaving e_because were testing some new devices for this months report. All these devices are useful when youre travelling. So, what have we got?First up is the Briefskate. Its made of wood, so it looks like a normal skateboard, but you can open the top. Inside theres s_for books and a mobile or an iPad. In my opinion, its useful and fun, but Tina and I cant skate, so we cant test it.The n_device is the UE Boom 2. Its a small speaker with a really big sound! Its about the size of a can of drink, so you carry it with you easily and enjoy listening to your music. Its powerful enough to f_a large room with music，so you can have a party wherever you are! And the battery lasts for fifteen hours.Taking selfies (自拍）is fun, but sometimes youd like your selfie stick to be just a little bit longer. Well, the Nixie is the perfect device for you! Its a camera that flies! You w_it on your arm like a watch, so its easy to carry. When youre r_to take a photo, you let it go and it flies up into the air. It knows where you are and it can follow you to take some awesome photos. It then comes back down, you catch it and put it back on your arm. Simple! The Nixie isnt a_to buy yet, but you can put your name on the list to get one as soon as theyre on sale.19. （1分）He was very_(激动的)when he heard the news20. （1分）It is now very c_ to travel to Hangzhou by underground. 21. （1分）The wall is made of r_. 22. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）He is only eight, but he can wash his _(衣服) himself.（2）The bags on _(销售) are fifteen yuan each.（3）Here are _(十五) pencils.（4）The old man over there _(需要) help.（5）I want to buy a _(毛衣) for my mother.23. （1分）In our class, waste paper and plastic bottles are collected for _(recycle) every day.24. （1分）The Opera House in Sydney is the pride of _(澳大利亚人) 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分） I want to _my holiday on the beach of the sea. Wish you a happy time.六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）Minoru Yamasaki was a well-known American architect (建筑师). He was born in 1912 in Seattle, Washington. Minoru went to college to study architecture. Every summer he worked in a fish factory to help pay for college. He slept in a room with 100 other men.Yamasaki sometimes dreamed about his work. Once he woke up at three oclock in the morning. He remembered a building that was in his dream. He got up and started to draw.Yamasaki was different from other architects. His buildings give people a feeling of peace and happiness. Many of his designs have pools of water, flowers, and windows on the roof to let in light. He wanted to give them a place away from the busy ways of modern life.Yamasaki worked for several companies. But his success began when he started his own company. In 1956, he won the Architects First Honor Award for his design of an airport in St. Louis, Missouri. He won two more awards over the next five years. In 1962, he designed the World Trade Center in New York. In 1993, a bomb exploded (炸弹爆炸) in it. But the buildings did not fall down because they had a good design.Yamasaki had strong opinions about his buildings. They had to be built his way. He refused to change the design of his buildings, even if he lost a job.Minoru Yamasaki died on Jun,2 1986. He designed more t