形容词、副词的比较级和最高级ppt课件.ppt

形容词比较级与最高级 形容词比较级最高级规则变化 1 一般 er esteg coldstrongfastslow2 以字母e结尾 r esteg nicelarge 3 词末只有一个辅音字母时 应先双写辅音字母 er esteg thinfat 4 以 辅音字母 y 结尾的双音节词 先改 y 为 i er esteg funnyeasy 5 多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加more mosteg beautifulserious 原级比较级最高级 fastshortbigthinfunnyheavyathleticexpensivefar fastershorterbiggerthinnerfunnierheaviermoreathleticmoreexpensivefarther FastestShortestBiggestThinnestFunniestHeaviestMostathleticMostexpensivefarthest 不规则变化 good well better best much many more mostbad badly ill worse worstlittle less leastfar farther further farthest furthestold older elder oldest eldest 比较级的用法 Herunsfasterthanshe Herunsmuchfasterthanshe 最高级的用法 2 Oneofthe 最高级 最 中之一 三者或三者以上比较 Yaomingisoneofthetallestbasketballplayersintheworld 1 the 最高级 of 比较范围 之中最 Heisthetallestofthethree Thegreenorangesarebig Theorangeonesarebigger Theredonesarethebiggestofall 250 000RMB 50 000RMB Thegreencaristhemostexpensive Theredcatismoreexpensivethanthebike Thebikeisexpensive 500RMB Jim Tom Stalloneisthemostathleticofthree TomismoreathleticthanJim Jimisathletic cinema Bookstore Supermarket Myhouse 3000m 4000m 5000m isfarfrommyhome Thebookstore Supermarket isfartherfrommyhome isthefarthestfrommyhome Thecinema 用所给的形容词副词的适当形式填空 1 Tomis tall thanJim 2 LiLeiis young boyinhisclass 3 Davidhas many storybooksofallthestudents 4 LiLeispeaksEnglish well inhisgroup 5 Lucyruns slow thanLily taller theyoungest themost thebest slower 改正下列句子中一处的错误 A TomcomestoschoollatethanJim B Whichdoyoulikebetter cats dogs orchickens C Whoisoldestinourclass D HethinksmathisimportanterthanChinese E Thisworkisveryharderthanthatone F Helivesfarerthananyotherstudentinyourclass 形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成 1 规则变化 形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成 2 不规则变化 1 Itis inthesouththaninthenorth warm 2 Thatquestionis thanthisone difficult 3 Shefeltillyesterdayandshefeelseven today ill 4 Heismuch thanhisyoungerbrother young 5 Lilyis ofthetwo young 6 Tomis ofthetwins tall 7 Whichdoyouthinktastes thechickenorthefish good 8 Whoruns TomorJim fast warmer moredifficult worse theyounger younger thetaller better faster 1 Theenvironmentinourhometownis thanitwasbefore goodB worseC betterD bad 2 Icantype thanIcanwritebyhand A fastB muchfasterC morefasterD fastest 3 Haveyoudecidedwhichyou dliketobuy theblackshirtortheyellowone Theblackone Becauseitis ofthetwo A thenicerB thenicestC nicer 4 Lileiis thananyother inhisclass A tall studentsB taller studentsC taller student 比较级 anyother 单数名词 比其他任何 都 暗指 最高级 1 the 最高级 of 比较范围 2 Oneofthe 最高级 比较级 最高级 1 Sheisthe intheclass young 2 Jasonisthe ofthethree tall 3 Whosehandwritingisthe ofall good youngest tallest best 最高级的用法表示三者或三者以上 人或事物 的比较用最高级 最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the 后面可带of in among 短语来说明比较的范围 1 她女儿是她们学校最好学生之一 2 中国长城是世界上最伟大的建筑之一 最 之一 用oneofthe 形容词最高级 名词复数 of in介词短语 如 Herdaughteris inherschool TheGreatWallofChinais intheworld oneofthebeststudents oneofthe greatestbuildings TheYellowRiveris riverinChina A thesecondlongestB thesecondlongerC secondlongest the 序数词 最高级表示第几 1 比较级 and 比较级越来越 2 the 比较级 the 比较级越 越 3 youare mistakesyouwillmake 你越仔细 做错的题目就越少 4 youeat you llbe 你吃得越多 就越胖 5 Alicewriteswell Marywrites thanshe 甚至更好 Themorecareful thefewer Themore thefatter 1 Thegirlbecomes 越来越漂亮 moreandmorebeautiful 2 Theweatherisgetting 越来越槽糕 worseandworse even stillbetter 1 Who s basketballplayerinChinanow IsitYaoMing No It sSunMingming A tallB tallerC thetallest 2 Englishisoneof imporantsubjectsinourschool A mostB themostC moreD muchmore 3 Whichboyis Jim MikeorTom A tallerB themosttallC thetallestD thetaller 4 Ofalltheballgames Ilikebaseball it sreallymyfavorite wellB goodC betterD best 5 Thepriceofthiscomputeristhe ofthet