捷进英语B2U5.ppt

5 DinnerTableoftheWorld Task1 Lookatthedinnertablesaroundtheworld Howmanykindsoffoodcanyounameinthepictures PossibleanswersPictureA beer juice oranges bananas bread meat lettuce 生菜 莴苣 tomatoes pizza carrots etcPictureB rice fish roastmeat bananas watermelon sauces etcPictureC coke juice pizza potatoes onions grapes bacon meat etcPictureD springonions 小葱 carrots etc Task2 Workwithapartner ThinkaboutfoodeateninChinesefamilies Whatfoodwouldbeonthetable Writeyourownlist Possibleanswersjiaozi noodles rice tofu roastduck steamedbread soybeanmilk fish sweetandsourspareribs 糖醋排骨 porkballsstewedinbrownsauce 红烧狮子头 KungPaoChicken 宫保鸡丁 Chinesefriedtwisteddough rolls 中式油条 mushrooms greentea etc Task3 Workinsmallgroups Howmanykindsoffoodcanyouwriteforeachletterofthealphabetintwominutes Possibleanswersa apple avocado 牛油果 b banana bread bean butter beef biscuit baconc carrot cake cherry coconut crab chicken cheese cucumberd duck date dumpling durian 榴莲 e egg eggplant 茄子 f fish filletsteak 菲力牛排 fig 无花果 g grape gingerh ham hotdog hamburger herring 鲱鱼 i icecream icetea icelolly 棒冰 j juice jam jellyk kiwi ketchupl lemon lichee 荔枝 lobster 龙虾 m melon mango milk mutton mandarinn nuts noodleso orange onion octopus 章鱼 p pear pineapple pumpkin potato pastaq quince 柑橘 quiche aFrenchpie r ribs rices sugar salt sandwich strawberry shrimp 对虾 t tea toast tomato turkey tuna 金枪鱼 u uglifruit 丑橘 v vinegar vanilla 香草 w watermelon wonton 馄饨 y yoghurt yamz zucchini 西葫芦 Usingkeywordstoidentifycauseandeffect 利用关键词分辨因果 在某些文章中 会重点陈述某事物产生的原因或由它带来的结果 阅读这类文章时 我们可根据一些关键指示词 如asaresult leadto therefore thus等帮助我们快速定位并找出事物之间的因果关系 Task1 Readthetextquickly Answerthequestionsabouttheeffectsofthesethings 1Whatistheeffectofmoreandmorepeoplelivingincities 2Whatarethebenefitsofverticalfarming 3Whatdotheconditionsinspaceresultin Task1 Readthetextquickly Answerthequestionsabouttheeffectsofthesethings 1Whatistheeffectofmoreandmorepeoplelivingincities 2Whatarethebenefitsofverticalfarming 3Whatdotheconditionsinspaceresultin Possibleanswers1Withmoreandmorepeopleliveincities peopletendtoeatmoremeat 2Verticalfarmingrequireslessspaceandreducesthedistancethefoodneedstotravel 3Inspacehugefruitandvegetableswithhighervitamincontentareproduced Sotheconditionsinspacemayhelpmaketheseedsmoreproductive ReadingandUnderstanding Task2 Readthetext Whatdothesenumbersreferto 2 5billionreferstothepopulationoftheworldin1950 7billionreferstotheworldpopulationnow 11billionreferstothepossibleworldpopulationin2100 1billionreferstothenumberofpeoplewithoutenoughfood ReadingandUnderstanding Task3 Putthefactsintothreecolumns PAST PRESENTorFUTURE Somecanbeputintomorethanonecolumn 1Mostpeopleliveincities 2Peopledon teatalotofmeat 3Verticalfarmsincitiesprovideuswithalargeamountoffood 4Foodfromspaceisregularlyeaten 2 1 1 3 4 ReadingandUnderstanding Task4 Completethesentenceswithideasfromthetext 1Toproducemeat weusemore and thanwhenwegrowvegetables 2Verticalfarmsuseless thannormalfarms 3The seedsinspace projectismanagedby 4Thefoodproblemisnotgoingtobesolved land water energy land theChineseAcademyofSciences soon ReadingandUnderstanding Task5 TranslatethesentencesintoChinese 1Nowtheworld spopulationisforecasttocontinuegrowingandmayhit11billionby2100 2Asaresult weareusingmorelandandresourcestoactuallyproducelessfood 3Itisthoughtthattheconditionsinspacehelpproducehugefruitandvegetableswithhighervitaminlevels 4Whichevermethodscountriesandindividualschoose westillhavealongwaytogo 据预测 目前世界人口正持续增长 到2100年 人口数量将达到110亿 结果是 我们使用了更多的土地和资源 却生产出了更少的食物 人们认为太空环境有助于产出维生素含量更高的巨型水果和蔬菜 无论国家和个人选择哪些方法 我们仍任重道远 VocabularyFocus Task1 Changethepartsinitalicswithwordsfromtheboxes productive innovative resources solution conditions VocabularyFocus Task2 Readthe10verbsandmatcheachofthemtoafunction Morethanoneverbispossibleforeachfunction 1triple2decrease3increase4grow5incorporate6rise7include8reduce9change10adapt VocabularyFocus Task3 CompleteeachsentencewithaphrasefromtheboxesandaverbfromTask2 1People theirdietwhentheymoveintocities Theyeatmoremeatandlessvegetables 2Theworldpopulationcontinuesto ofwhichweneedtothinkofnewwaysofproducingfood 3 tackle 应对 worldfoodshortage somepeoplethinkweshould theamountofmeatweeat tendto change increase grow asaresult Inorderto reduce GrammarFocus can could beableto Task1 Readtheexamplesentencesfromthetextandcompletetherulesthatfollowwithcan could is areabletoorwas wereableto Foodbecameabigproblemaswewerenotabletofeedeveryone Canwereallyfeedanother6billion Socouldspaceseedsreallyprovidetheanswertotheworld sfoodproblem 1Weuse andis areabletototalkaboutabilityinthepresentandthefuture 2Weusecouldand totalkaboutabilityinthepast 3 isusedtotalkaboutabilityinthepastandpossibilityinthefuture can was wereableto Could GrammarFocus can could beableto Task2 Lookatthepictures Describethemtoyourpartnerandwritesentencesusingcanorcan t Thefirstoneisalreadydoneforyou Shecan tplaytheviolin Shecansing Hecan topenit thejar GrammarFocus can could beableto Task3 Completethesentenceswithwas were not abletoorcould not 1I swimamileeasilywhenIwasachild 2She rescuethemanfromthesea 3I contacthim Hisphonewasoff 4They playthepianowhentheywereyoung 5I passtheexamafteralotofhardwork 6I speakanotherlanguageuntilIwas15 could wasableto wasableto wasn tableto could wereableto wasableto couldn t wasn tableto BeyondtheText Task1 LookatthedinnertablesfromdifferentperiodsinChina shistory Matchthepicturestotheirdescriptions 1Inthe1960s peopledidn thaveenoughfoodtoeat starving 饥饿 wasnotstrangetomanypeople 2Inthe1980s peoplehadjustenoughfoodtoeat 3Intheyearsaround2000 peoplehadlotsoffoodandsometimesatetoomuch increasesinpeople sweightandwastedfoodwerecommon 4Peopletodayputmoreemphasisonhealthydietinghabits D C B A BeyondtheText Task2 LookatthepicturesinTask1againanddiscussthequestions 1Whatdoyouknowaboutpeople slivesinthefourperiods 2Howdothechangesinfoodreflectdevelopmentinsociety Whydowehavethosechanges BeyondtheText Task3 Besidesfood whatchangeshavetheChinesepeopleexperiencedinclothing housingandtransportationoverthepasthalfacentury Shareyouropinionsinsmallgroups PossibleanswersClothing Beforethereformandopening up everyonedressedinblue greyorblackclothes Sincethereformandopening up thecolourandstyleofclothesaremorediverse andgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinfabricandtexture Thepursuitofindividualityandfashionhasbecomethenewfashion Housing Beforethereformandopening up livingconditionsremainedpoor withlittledecorationinsidehouses Sincethereformandopening up livingconditionshaveimprovedsignificantly Manypeopleliveinspaciousbuildings Transportation Beforethereformandopening up thecountry stransportationresourceswereextremelylimited withonlybusesandbicycles Thefewbuslineswereoftencrowded Sincethereformandopening up trafficconditionshavebeenimprovedthatrailways roadsandairlinesaregrowingrapidly Busroutesareincreasedwithimprovingfacilities taxis privatecars subways lightrails 轻轨 andothernewvehiclesappear Task1 Lookatthepicturesofsomefoods Guessandmatchthefoodstothecountriestheyaretypicallyeatenin Checkyourpredictionsafterreadingthetext 1jiaozi 2cotechinoconlenticchie greenlentilswithsausage 3herring 4vasilopitta 5greenbeancasserole Task2 DothefoodsinthepicturesinTask1havespecialmeaning Readthetextandfindout Task1 Lookatthepicturesofsomefoods Guessandmatchthefoodstothecountriestheyaretypicallyeatenin Checkyourpredictionsafterreadingthetext 1jiaozi 2cotechinoconlenticchie greenlentilswithsausage 3herring 4vasilopitta 5greenbeancasserole 1 2 3 4 5 Task2 DothefoodsinthepicturesinTask1havespecialmeaning Readthetextandfindout AnswersJiaozisymboliseswealthandprosperityforthecomingyear Cotechinoconlenticchiesymboliseswealth Herringsymboliseswealth Vasilopittasymbolisesluckifyougetthecoin Greenbeancasseroleactuallydoesnothaveactualmeaning Task3 Readthetextandplaceallofthefoodsmentionedinthetextinthetablebelow Thefirstoneisalreadydoneforyou pork sausage grapes greenbeans lentil biscuit cake jiaozi cotechinoconlenticchie vasilopitta cake READINGFORDONING Task4 Completethesentenceswithideasfromthetext 1OntheeveofChineseNewYear peopleeat for 2InCuba peopleeat orbiscuitsandcakesshapedlikeapigfor 3AtNewYearinSpain peopleeat for 4ThetraditionofeatinggreenbeancasseroleatThanksgivingwasstartedby jiaozi wealthandprosperity pork progress grapes luck theCampbellSoupCompany READINGFORDONING Task5 Workingroups Discussandthinkoffoodswithdifferentmeaningsinyourcountry Addyouropinionstothelist Wealth fish dumplings goldingotcake Progress newyearcakeFamilyunity chicken sweetdumplings 汤圆 Bearingchildren eggs seeds lotusseeds watermelonseeds etc READINGFORDONING Task6 Chooseaspecialoccasion abirthday awedding NewYear etc andwriteashortparagraphdescribingthespecialfoodeatenandthemeaningbehind PossibleanswerInChinaafishservedwholeisasymbolofprosperity Infact atabanquetitiscustomarytoservethewholefishlast pointedtowardtheguestofhonour FishalsohassymbolicsignificancebecausetheChinesewordforfish yu soundslikethewordforriches 财富 orabundance Anditisbelievedthateatingfishwillhelpyourwishescometrueintheyeartocome InChineseculture chickenformspartofthesymbolismofthedragonandphoenix AtaChinesewedding chicken sfeet sometimesreferredtoasphoenixfeet areoftenservedwithdragonfoodssuchaslobster ChickenisalsopopularatChineseNewYear symbolisingthecomingtogetheroffamilies servingthebirdwholeemphasisesfamilyunity Whenpeoplecelebratetheirbirthdaystheyofteneatnoodles Theyareeatentogivethepersonalonglifebecausenoodlesarelong Inordertoliveforalongtime peoplealsoeatpeachesontheirbirthdays GUIDEDWRITING Task1 AnApologyLetter 道歉信 Workingroups Discussthethingspeopleoftencomplainaboutinarestaurantandaddyourideastothelist coldfood dirtyplates highprices GUIDEDWRITING Task2 Readtheapologyletterbelow TickthethingsMikacomplainedaboutintherestaurant AnApologyLetter 道歉信 slowservicedirtyplatesincorrectordernotenoughfoodrudestaffcoldfoodtoonoisyunreasonableprice GUIDEDWRITING Task3 AddtheunderlinedexpressionsinTask2tothewritingprofilebelow AnApologyLetter 道歉信 Apologise Weapologisefor Explain Unfortunately wehavehadproblemswith Duetounforeseen 不可预见的 circumstances Saywhatyou lldonext Pleasefindenclosed attached Wewouldliketoofferyou Wearepleasedtoofferyou Onyournextvisityourmealwillbefreeofcharge Unfortunately anumberofourstaffwereoffworkthatnightandwewereunabletoprovidethestandardofservicewewouldlike Iwouldliketoapologisefor Pleaseacceptourapologiesfor GUIDEDWRITING Task4 CompletetheapologyletterwithsuitableexpressionsfromTask3 Morethanoneexpressionisavailableforeachgap AnApologyLetter 道歉信 DearMrsRobertson IamsorrytohearaboutyourexperienceinourManchesterrestaurantlastweekend 1 nothavingsomanydishesavailable 2 oursupplier Wehavenowmovedtoamorereliablesupplier 3 avoucherfordinnerfortwoonanydateofyourchoice Kindregards MrLongCustomerServiceManager Pleaseacceptourapologiesfor Weapologisefor Iwouldliketoapologisefor Unfortunately wehavehadproblemswith Pleasefindenclosed attached Wewouldliketoofferyou Wearepleasedtoofferyou GUIDEDWRITING Task5 Lookatthefollowingproblemsinarestaurant Discusswithapartner whatcouldyoudotomakeeachsituationbetteronbehalfoftherestaurant AnApologyLetter 道歉信 1Thefoodwasnotveryhot 2Thecustomerhadtowaitanhourforfood 3Thestaffwererude 4Thefoodwastooexpensiveforthequality 5Therestaurantwasdirty Wecouldoffertocookitagainforthem Orwecouldofferafreedessertifitisn ttoolate Wecouldofferadiscountondinnerandofferfreesnackswhiletheyarewaiting Wecouldaskthestafftoapologisefortheirrudeattitude Wecouldapologiseandofferafreedrink Wecouldapologiseandofferdinnerinanotherofourrestaurantsandpromisetoimprovetheenvironment GUIDEDWRITING Task6 ChooseoneofthesituationsinTask5 Writealetterapologisingfortheproblem Rememberto Modelanswer1DearMrSmith Pleaseacceptourapologiesforyourwaitforthefood Wehavebeenexperiencingproblemswithsomeofourequipmentwhichwearecurrentlyreplacing Pleasefindenclosedavoucherfora50 discountnexttimewhenyouvisitourrestaurant Bestwishes MrRobertson AnApologyLetter 道歉信 Modelanswer2Dear CustomerName Pleaseacceptoursincereapologiesforthewaiter sslowandrudeservice Atourrestaurant wetakeprideinensuringourcustomer ssatisfaction Unfortunately wedidnotmeetyour orourown expectations Uponthoroughreviewofthesituation wenarrowedthecausetothediningpeakandtiredstaff Asatestament 证明 toourstriveforperfection wehavetakenstepstoensurethatthiswillneverhappenagain Wearegoingtoprovideyouwithafreemealinourrestaurantandarecommittedtoprovidingyouwiththehighestlevelofservicesimplybecauseourcustomersdeservetheverybest Ifyouhaveanyfurtherquestionsorcommentsregardingthismatter pleasefeelfreetodiscussitwithus Yourssincerely Nameofacompanyrepresentative Task1 Workwithapartneranddiscuss whatistheproblemineachpicture Wouldyouleavearestaurantbecauseoftheproblems DidIorderfromthechild smenu Ithoughtthiswasafast foodrestaurant Isaidrare butIthinkthissteakjustmooed 哞哞叫 atme Theportionisverysmall Theserviceisveryslow Thesteakisnotcookedenough Task3 WatchVideo2andcompletethegaps Customer1 I msorry butI dliketo 1 Waiter Whatseemstobe 2 Customer1 It sclearlynotfresh It scookedfromfrozen Icouldcookbetterfoodmyselfathome Customer2 Sorry butI dliketo 3 aswell Waiter Isitthesameproblem Customer2 No Here tasteit Ittastesofnothingbutsalt It salsoreally 4 Waiter I mreallysorry CanI 5 withanythingelse Customer1 No thanks Wejustwanttoleaveandwe renotpaying Waiter Ofcourse I m 6 this sendthisback theproblem sendmineback overcooked replaceit terriblysorryabout Task5 Readthecommonquestionsinarestaurant Firstpredictthereplies andthenmatchtheanswersbelowtothequestions 1Howwouldyoulikeyoursteakcooked 2Wouldyoulikeanysides 3CanIgetyouadrinkbeforeyouorder 4Wouldyoulikeanydessert 5Stillorsparkling aSparkling please bRare please cJustabeerforme dNo thanks Justacoffee eCouldIhavethemixedsalad b e c d a Task1 Decidewhetherthesentencesarecorrect Correctthewrongsentences Payattentiontotheuseofcould WRAP UP 1Wecouldreachtothetopofthemountainbeforeitgotdarkyesterday 2Hecouldrunveryfast 3IcouldwalkwhenIwasunderone 4Icouldsendatexttomymumthismorning 5Theycouldco