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1 倒装句 一 完全倒装 提前部分 谓语动词 主语 1 状语 here there now then 放句首 谓语动词为 be go come 1 Here are some examples 2 Now comes your turn 注意 当主语是人称代词时 不倒装 1 Here she comes 2 There it goes 2 表示位置转移的副词 off away up down in out 等 1 Up went the kite 2 Out rushed the students when the bell rang 注意 当主语是人称代词时 不倒装 Higher and higher it flew 3 表示地点的介词词组放句首 1 Beside me sit two students 2 On the wall hangs a picture 3 They entered the classroom in the front of which sat a student 4 分词结构位于句首 1 Lying on the grass are a group of students 2 Gone are the happy days when we were together 2 5 表语放句首 表语 系动词 主语 1 In each class are 40 students 2 Among the audience are his parents 3 Present at the meeting was the general manager 二 部分倒装 提前部分 情态动词 助动词 主语 动词原形 1 否定副词提前 not no never neither few little seldom rarely hardly scarcely barely not until in vain 徒然 by no means 决不 in no time 立即 马上 under in no circumstances 在任何情况下决不 1 In vain did I try to prevent him from smoking 2 By no means should we speak like that 3 Not until he was eight did he go to school 2 Not only but also No sooner than Hardly scarcely barely when 主 句部分倒装 1 Not only can she type but also she can operate the computer 2 Hardly had she reached home when it started to rain 3 only 状语 放句首 1 Only in my own home can I sleep well 2 Only when he came back did his mother go to bed 注意 only 其他成分 放句首 不倒装 Only doctors can save him 3 4 so that 的结果状语从句中 so 放句首 1 So fat is she that here classmates often make fun of her 2 So clearly did he explain the text that we all understood it 5 So Neither 助动词 情态动词 主语 某人也一样 So 主语 助动词 情态动词 某人确实如此 So it is with sb 某人也一样 用于谓语动词既有 肯定又有否定 或有多种形式 Mary I caught the first bus I am not late for school John So it is with me 6 虚拟条件句 1 Were he here If he were here he could help us 2 Should she give up smoking his illness would be cured before long 7 形容词 副词 名词 as though 主语 谓语动词 Though 引导的让步状语从句 1 Young as though she was Though she was young she could speak many foreign languages 2 Girl as though she is Though she is a girl she is very brave 3 A young boy as though he is Though he is a young 4 boy he can play the piano beautifully 4 Hard as they had tried they failed 8 方式副词或频率副词放句首 如 well many a time often long 等 1 Many a time has my father given me help 2 Often do we go out for a walk after dinner 3 Long did we wait before he came back 注意 thus 放句首 完全倒装 Thus ended the meeting 9 表示祝愿 May you succeed 部分倒装 Long lives our country 全部倒装 I finally got the job I dreamed about Never in my life so happy NMET2000 A did I feel B I felt C I had felt D had I felt 2 Not a single song at yesterday s party 2000 年上海 A she sang B sand she C did she sing D she did sing 3 can you expect to get a pay rise 2000 年北京春季 A With hard work B Although work hard C Only with hard work D Now that he works hard 4 Only when the war was over to his hometown 2001 上海春季 A did the young soldier return B the young soldier returned C returned the young soldier D the young soldier did return 5 5 You forgot your purse when you went out Good heavens 2002 上海 A so did I B so I did C I did so D I so did 6 Not only interested in football but beginning to show an interest in it 2002 上海春季 A the teacher himself is all his students are B the teacher himself is are all his students C is the teacher himself are all his students D is the teacher himself all his students are 7 The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other NMET2003 A they had quarreled B they have quarreled C have they quarreled D had they quarreled 8 snacks and drinks but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest 2004 上海 A Not only they brought B Not only did they bring C Not only brought they D Not only they did bring 9 I failed in the last examination last term and only then the importance of studies 2004 重庆 A I realized B I had realized C had I realized D did I realize 10 Of the making of good books there is no end neither any end to their influence on man s lives 2004 广东 A there is B there are C is there D are there 11 Maybe you have been to many countries but nowhere else such a beautiful palace 2004 辽宁 6 A can you find B you could find C you can find D could you find 12 I would never come to this restaurant again The food is terrible 2004 广西 A Nor am I B Neither would I C Same with me D So do I 13 Mary never does any reading in the evening NMET2005 A so does John B John does too C John doesn t too D nor does John 14 Never before in greater need of modern public transport than it is today 2005 上海 A has this city been B this city has been C was this city D this city has 15 They have a good knowledge of English but little they know about German 2005 天津 A have B did C had D do 16 Well I do think the rabbit is a beautiful gentle animal which can run very fast 2005 辽宁 A So it is B So is it C So does it D So it does 17 In the dark forest some large enough to hold several English towns 2005 辽宁 A stand many lakes B lie many lakes C many lakes lie D many lakes stand 18 Only after my friend came 2005 福建 A did the computer repair B he repaired the computer C was the computer repaired D the computer was repaired 19 Father you promised Well But it was you who didn t keep your word first 2005 湖北 A so was I B so did I C so I was D so I did 7 20 he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class 2005 重庆 A A quiet student as he may be B Quiet student as he may be C Be a quiet student as he may D Quiet as he may be a student 21 Maggie had a wonderful time at the party and so did I 2005 安徽 A So she had B So had she C So she did D So did she 22 about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research 2005 江苏 A So curious the couple was B So curious were the couple C How curious the couple were D The couple was such curious 23 Carolina couldn t get the door open 2005 广东 A Try as she might B As she might try C She might as try D Might she as try 24 Only in this way to make improvement in the operating system 2003 上海春季 A you can hope B you did hope C can you hope D did you hope 25 Just in front of our house with a history of 1 000 years 2006 上海春季 A does a tall tree stand B stands a tall tree C a tall tree is standing D a tall tree stands 26 Fitness is important in sport but of at least importance are skills 2006 天津 A fair B reasonable C equal D proper 27 I ve tried very hard to improve my English But by no means with my progress 2006 重庆 A the teacher is not satisfied B is the teacher not satisfied C the teacher is satisfied D is the teacher satisfied 8 28 by keeping down costs will PowerData hold its advantage over other compa
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