初中二年级英语学科上册第一二单元检测试题.doc

学都教育八年级第一二单元检测卷满分100分测试时间100分钟一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1. Although they feel tired, _they still go on working.Aand B. but C./ D. so 2._ do they play football? Every day.A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How often3.Tom works in England. He comes to China_. A.three time a year B.three times a year C.three time year D.three times year4.His grandmother is well because she often_.A.exercises B.smokes C.sleeps D.sings5.My grandfather wants_ around the world because he enjoys _ new friends.A.traveling,seeing B.to travel, to seeC.to travel,seeing D.trveling, to see6.In our school, students always have _ homework and _ exams.A. too many,too much B.too much,too manyC. too much,too much D.too many,too many7.He has _ English friends. He knows _ English.A.a little, a few B.a little, a littleC.a few, a little D.a few, a few 8.Whats the matter _ you?I have a sore throat.A. to B. on C. with D. In9. Nancy has a_ and she should go to see a dentist.A. cold B. stomachache C. toothache D. fever10. Eating _ food is good for your _. You can live _.A.health, healthy, healthilyB.healthy, health, healthilyC.healthy, healthily, healthD.healthy, healthy, healthily二.完形填空We _1_ a survey about different _2_ transportation(交通工具) last week. We asked students _3_ their favorite kinds of transportation. _4_ are some of the results. Most students come to school _5_ bike and they like _6_ bikes. Of course, bikes are _7_ than cars and buses. Some students like cars _8_ they are safer than bikes. Cars are also faster than bikes and buses. Among some students, buses are not popular, because they often have _9_ passengers（旅客）. Buses are also dirtier and more crowded(拥挤). However（然而）, not many people _10_ afford(买得起) a car. 1. A. did B. Make C. have2. A. kind of B. kinds of C. a kind of3. A. from B. with C.about4. A. Here B. There C. they5. A. on B. by C.ride6. A. by B.on C. riding 7. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. cheap8. A. though B. because C. but9. A. too much B. a lot C. too many10. A. can B. could C. may三.阅读理解(每题2分，共30分)AWhatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse？Howwillyouescape？Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself？Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily，suchasstairwaysandfireescapes，butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings，escapingthroughwindowsispossible，learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverageperson，hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse，itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleak（渗）intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor，thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement（水泥）mightendininjury.Bushes（灌木丛）andgrasscanhelptobreakafall.1.Itisimportantto_.A.putoutthefireintheburninghouseB.knowthewaystoescapethefireC.jumpoffaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows_.A.iftherearesomebushesonthegroundB.ifyouarestrongenoughC.ifyouliveonalowerfloorD.Ifyouhavealongrope3.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright？_.A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.4.Openthewindowsothat_ifthebuilding isonfire.A.youcangetfreshairB.youcancallforhelpC.youcaneasilyjumpoffD.youcanbeseenfirst5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_.A.EscapingfromtheWindowsB.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouseC.KnowledgeonFireD.WaitingforHelpBIn 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests Today the forests have almost gone A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand China doesnt want to copy the USAs example Were planting more and more trees Weve built the Great Green Wall of trees across northern part of our countryThe Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south More Great Green Walls are needed Trees must be grown all over the world Great Green Walls will make the world better 1In 1620, about _ the USA was covered by forests Aa third Bhalf Ctwo thirds Da fourth 2A lot of good land has gone with _ Asand Bwater Cwind Dforests 3The Great Green Wall in China is _ long A7,000 kilometers B1,700 kilometers C7,000 meters D400 kilometers 4Trees must be grown in _. AChina Bthe USA Csome countries Devery part of the world 5_ will make the world better AThe Great Wall BTall buildings CGreat Green Walls DFlowers and grassC“Cool”is a word with many meaningsIts old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit coldAs the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning “Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“Its cool”You may think，“Hes so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of“cool”You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is usedA teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visitedOn one students paper was Just the one sentence，“Its so coolMaybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of wordsWithout “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaningSo it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ I canAnd I think they are also very cool 1We know that the word cool has had _. Aonly one meaning Bno meanings Cmany different meanings Dthe same meaning 2In the passage，the word“express”means“_”. Asee Bshow Cknow Dfeel 3If you are _ something，you may say，“Its cool.” Ainterested in Bangry about Cafraid of Dunhappy with 4The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used Apleased with Bstrange to Cworried about Dcareful with 5In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”_ Acan be used instead of many words Busually means something interesting Ccan make your life colourful Dmay not be as cool as it seems 四短语积累（每题1分，共10分）1.看电影2.在周末3.每周一次4.对有益5.垃圾食品6.患感冒7.躺下来8.背痛9.有压力的，紧张的10.经常头痛五选句子填空（每空2分，共10分）A Precious Gift from the HeartJune 21 was a special day for us. On the day, _that she was permitted to eat and drink.She has been seriously ill and had been in the emergency(急救) center for several days._. But she decided to stay with grandma instead of celebrating her birthday with her friends. _ since she had gone into hospital.Mom said to grandma,“_.” She took care of grandma day and night.Grandma received the most special gift a mother can receive from her daughterthe gift of love. _ that if she ever needs the same gift from me, I will give it.A. June 21 was moms birthday.B. Being with you makes me happier than doing anything else.C. My mom had been looking after grandma.D. Grandmas health was good enough.E. I can promise my mother.六课文背诵（每空1分，共10分）A _ Lifestyle, the Chinese Way_ Chinese doctors believe we need a _ of yin and yang to be healthy. For _, are you often weak and tired? Maybe you have too much yin. You should eat hot yang foods, like beef. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi _is also good for this. But people who are too stressed out a