高考英语陷阱题总结归纳—交际口语（附详解）

本资高考英语陷阱题总结归纳 交际口语 典型陷阱题分析典型陷阱题分析 1 Don t you believe me I ll believe you say A No whatever B Yes no matter what C No no matter what D Yes whatever 陷阱陷阱 容易误选 A 认为 Yes 永远译为 是 No 永远译为 不 分析分析 最佳答案选 D 在回答否定疑问句时 要特别注意 yes no 的正确理解 回答 yes 时 可视为 yes I do 之类的省略形式 回答 no 时 可视为 no I don t 之类的省略形 式 针对上题而言 Don t you believe me 的意思是 你难道不相信我 其答句 Yes I do 的实际意思便是 不 我相信你 这与 I ll believe whatever you say 的意思完全吻合 注意 第二空不宜填 no matter what 因为它只能引导让步状语从句 不能引导宾语从句 请再看类似试题 2 Would you mind if I one of these books A took Certainly not B take Yes of course C can take Yes please do D may take No I m using it 陷阱陷阱 几个干扰项均有可能误选 分析分析 最佳答案选 A 做对此题要注意两点 一是 would you mind 后接 if 从句时 从句谓语通常要用一般过去时 但 Do you mind if 后的谓语不用过去式 二是对 would you mind 的回答实际上是对 mind 介意 的回答 即肯定回答表示 介意 否定回答 表示 不介意 请做以下类似试题 1 Do you mind if I smoke here Go to the smoking room please A Of course not B Sure why not C No I don t D Yes I do 答案选 D 根据下文的 Go to the smoking room please 可知说话者介意对方抽烟 故选 D 2 sir No Go ahead A May I use your dictionary B Do you mind if I use your bike C Would you mind opening the window D May I have a look at your new book 答案选 B 注意答句中的 no 和 go ahead no 表否定 否定 mind 即表示 不介意 这与其后 go ahead 表示的同意刚好吻合 3 Haven t seen you for ages Do you still work in Guangzhou It s two years since I worked there A Yes I have B Yes I do C No I haven t D No I don t 陷阱陷阱 几个干扰项均有可能误选 分析分析 最佳答案为 D 要做对此题 首先要正确理解 It s two years since I worked there 的意思 按英语习惯 since 用作连词时 它所引导从句的谓语通常应是非延续性动词 若 为延续性动词或状态动词 则它所表示的动作或状态的应是其完成或结束 而不是其开始 如 I haven t heard from him since he lived in Beijing 正译 自从他离开北京以来 我一直未收到他的信 误译 自从他住在北京以来 我一直未收到他的信 He has never come to see me since I was ill 正译 自我病愈以来他还没来看过我 误译 自我生病以来他还没来看过我 由此可见 上面一题中 It s two years since I worked there 的实际意思是 我没在那儿工作 已有两年了 弄清此句的意思后 再结合上下文的语境 答案选 D 就不难理解了 4 I ve never found a better job A I don t think so B Too bad C Congratulations D Don t worry 陷阱陷阱 容易误选 B 或 D 主要是将上文的意思理解错了 即将其理解为 我从来没找 到一份好工作 分析分析 最佳答案为 C I ve never found a better job 的实际意思是 这是我所找到的最好 的一份工作 可视为 I ve never found a better job than this job 我从来没有找到比这份工 作更好的工作 即这是我所找到的最好的工作 省略 只要正确理解了这话的实际含义 答案选 C 也就不难理解了 请再看两题 1 How do you like the food in this restaurant Oh We couldn t have found a better place A too bad B sorry C wonderful D impossible 答案选 C We couldn t have found a better place 的实际意思是 这是我们所能找到的最 好的地方 可视为 We couldn t have found a better place than this place 之省略 2 How do you like the food in this restaurant Oh We couldn t have found a worse place A too bad B sorry C wonderful D impossible 答案选 A 此题与上面一题仅差一词 即将 better 改成了 worse We couldn t have found a worse place 可视为 We couldn t have found a worse place than this place 之略 其意 是说 我们不能找到一个比这个地方更好糟的地方了 言外之意 这是最糟的地方 精编陷阱题训练精编陷阱题训练 1 Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor A With pleasure B My pleasure C No wonder D No comment 2 It s 500 but that is my last offer OK it is a A cost B price C reward D deal 3 I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident let s go and see him A What s more B If so C Where possible D When necessary 4 Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation It A all depend B all depends C is all depended D is all depending 5 Do you want to go to the movie Jane I feel like doing something different A Don t mention it B I don t want it C I don t think so D Not really 6 Would you like me to show you the way A That s very kind of you B Yes you could C Good idea D With great pleasure 7 I prefer a computer made in your company but I may need some more information about the product A Thank you B It s a pleasure C You are welcome D At your service 8 Have a drink No thanks A I do mind B I don t like it C Never mind D I d rather not 9 We ve missed the train there ll be another in ten minutes A All right B Not at all C Never mind D Don t mention it 10 Would you mind telling her the news but I don t know if I her these days A Of course shall see B Of course not see C Of course see D Of course not shall see 11 May I borrow your paper A By all means B Never mind C You are welcome D Don t mention it 12 He pushed his way through the crowd saying A Never mind B With pleasure C Go ahead D Excuse me 13 Here s what you asked for A Many thanks B Thank a lot C Thanks you D Thank you a lot 14 Can you spare me a few minutes now but I ll be free this afternoon A No I won t B Yes with pleasure C I m not sure D I m afraid not 15 Would you like to turn that music down I m writing a letter A No I d like to B No please C Yes sorry D Yes I d like it 16 You must find such long hours very tiring I enjoyed it A After all B Never mind C Not in the least D That s all right 17 Would you take this along to the office for me A That s right B With pleasure C Never mind D Not at all 18 Do you need any help with those heavy bags No thanks A Never mind B All right C I can manage D You are welcome 19 Mr Smith is a kind person I like to to work with him In fact everyone A is B does C has D likes 20 At lunch time I d like to have a chat with you Pardon Have with me A when B who C which D what 21 I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her It was her fault A No way B Not possible C No chance D Not at all 答案与解析答案与解析 1 选 A with pleasure 的意思是 高兴地 乐意地 注意不宜选 B my pleasure 主要 用于回答感谢 意为 这是我乐意做的事 不用客气 也可说成 It s my pleasure 或 It s a pleasure 等 2 选 D It s a deal 的意思是 就这么办 一言为定 3 选 B if so 为 if it is so 之略 意为 如果那样的话 4 选 B It all depends 的意思是 那要看情况 也可说成 That depends 5 选 D not really 表示否定 但语气较轻 意为 不很 6 选 A That s very kind of you 意为 你太好了 你真是太客气 常用于感谢对方的友 好提议 又如下面一题也选 A Can I get you a cup of coffee A That s very nice of you B With pleasure C You can please D Thank you for the tea 7 选 D at your service 的意思是 随时为您服务 随时为您效劳 8 选 D I d rather not 通常用于委婉地拒绝对方的邀请或提议 9 选 C never mind 表示安慰 意为 不要紧 没关系 10 选 D 第一空填 of course not 表示 不介意 第二空要填 shall see 因为 if 引导的 是宾语从句 而不是条件状语从句 所以不能用一般现在时表示将来 11 选 A by all means 表示同意 意为 完全可以 12 选 D excuse me