小学英语特殊疑问句练习(带答案)

精品文档 1欢迎下载 牛津英语小学部分语法 特殊疑问词 一 特殊疑问句 单词 意思 用法 when什么时间问时间 who谁问人 whose谁的问主人 where在哪里问地点 which哪一个问选择 why为什么问原因 what什么问东西 what time什么时间问时间 what colour什么颜色问颜色 what about 怎么样问意见 what day星期几问星期 what date什么日期问具体日期 what for为何目的问目的 how 怎么样问情况 how old多大问年龄 how many多少问数量 how much多少问价钱 how about 怎么样问意见 how far多远问路程 练一练 1 A is the boy in blue B He s Mike 2 A wallet is it B It s mine 3 A is the diary B It s under the chair 4 A is the Chirstmas Day B It s on the 25th of December 5 A are the earphones B They are 25 yuan 6 A is the hairdryer B It s blue 7 A is it today B It s Sunday 8 A was it yesterday B It was the 13th of October 9 A this red one B It s beautiful 10 A is it from here B It s about two kilometre away 11 A Can I have some paper and some crayons B A I want to make a kite 12 A one is fatter the blue one or the red one B The blue one 13 A is your cousin B He s 15 years old 14 A do you have dinner B At 6 o clock 精品文档 2欢迎下载 对划线部分提问 把各句变为特殊疑问句 1 对主语 人 提问 The boy is running now Who is running now 2 对表语 人 提问 He is Lily s father Who is he 3 对介宾 人 提问 She is looking for the little boy Who is she looking for 4 对动宾 人 提问 I often help Wei Hua with English Who do you often help with English 5 对间宾 人 提问 Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday 6 对主语 东西 提问 The books are on the desk What are on the desk 7 对表语 东西 提问 These are boats What are these 8 对动宾 东西 提问 I want a cup of tea What do you want 9 对职业 提问 提问 The man is a farmer What is the man What does the man do 10 对介宾 东西 提问 He is looking for his pen What is he looking for 11 对是什么提问 It s a Chinese car What is it 12 对计算结果提问 Six and nine is fifteen What is six and nine 13 对年级提问 I m in Grade Three What grade are you in 14 对班级提问 Li Lei is in Class Five What class is Li Lei in 15 对年级和班级提问 Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One What class and grade is Wei hua in 16 对排提问 We are in Row One What row are you in 注 对年级 班级 排提问时 问句中的 in 不能去掉 what 后的 grade class row 用小写形式 3 what 根据实际译为汉语 17 对学号提问 精品文档 3欢迎下载 Lucy is Number Six What number is Lucy What is Lucy s number 18 对后置定语提问 This is a map of China What map is this 19 对颜色提问 The flowers are red What color are the flowers 20 对几点几分提问 It s six What time is it What s the time 21 对名字提问 My name is Li Lei What s your name 22 对前置定语提问 These apples are yours Which apples are yours The best one is Lily s Which one is Lily s 23 对表语 名物代 提问 This cup is yours Whose is the cup 24 对后置定语提问 The boy in the hat is my brother Which boy is your brother 25 对后置定语提问 I want to buy the shirt on the left Which shirt do you want to buy 26 对主语 名物代 提问 Mine is red Whose is red 27 对定语 形物代 提问 They are my books Whose books are they 28 对定语 名词所有格 提问 This is Lucy and Lily s room Whose room is this 29 对表语 名词所有格 提问 This cup is Kate s Whose is this cup 30 对身体提问 I m fine well OK All right How are you 31 对年龄提问 The boy is fifteen How old are you 32 对天气提问 It s cloudy today How is the weather today What s the weather like today 33 对语言提问 I can spell it in English How can you spell it 34 对方式提问 I often go to school on foot by bus by train by bike How do you often go to school 35 对程度提问 She studies hard How does she study 精品文档 4欢迎下载 36 对数量提问 1 There are five birds in the tree How many birds are there in the tree 2 There is much water in the bottle How much water is there in the bottle 3 There is an apple tree in front of the house How many apple trees are there in front of the house 37 对价格提问 The meat is ten yuan How much is the meat 注 1 对价格提问 be 应根据后面的主语而定 2 单位 yuan 在问句中去掉 38 对距离提问 The factory is two kilometers from here How far is the factory from here 39 对长度提问 The ruler is one metre long How long is the ruler 40 对 for 一段时间提问 We have stayed there for two hours How long have you stayed there He has lived here since 1997 How long has he lived here 注 how long 后面必须是延续性动词 41 对星期提问 Today is Monday What day is it today 42 对 in 一段时间提问 The woman will go to the shop in five minutes How soon the woman will go to the shop 43 对频度副词提问 Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li 44 对范围内的次数提问 I go swimming once a week in summer How many times do you go swimming in summer 45 对宽度提问 The river is five metres wide How wide is the river 46 对原因状语提问 He didn t come to school because he was ill in bed Why didn t he come to school 注 表示 因为 的连词有 since as for because 47 对时间状语提问 We usually come to school at seven in the morning When do you usually come to school 48 对地点状语提问 The children sometimes play football on the playground Where do the children sometimes play football 49 对几月几日提问 It s May 2 today What s the date today 50 对种类 后置定语 提问 I want the cakes with nuts in them What kind of cakes do you want 精品文档 5欢迎下载 51 对作什么提问 The boys are playing in the tree What are the boys doing in the tree 熟记变特殊疑问句时 容易判断错的情况 熟记变特殊疑问句时 容易判断错的情况 1 数词 表示年龄 He is fifty five How old is he 表示时间 It s fifty five What s the time 表示加法 Six and two is eight What s six and two 表示价格 The shirt is thirty yuan How much is the shirt 表示多少 I have three brothers How many brothers do you have 2 姓名和人 表示人名 My name is Gina What s your name 表示人 The woman is Gina Who is the woman 3 长度和距离 表示距离 It s five hundred metres away from here How far is it from here 表示长度 It s five hundred metres How long is it 4 颜色 东西 表示颜色 The shoes are white What color are the shoes 表示物 They are white sheep What are they 表示颜色 They are white sheep What color are these sheep 5 名词所有格和人 表示名词所有格 She s Lucy s sister Whose sister is she 表示人 She s Lucy s sister Who is she 1 is this It s a rubber 2 rubbers are there in the pencilbox 3 is your brother He s nine 4 are they They are cows 5 are you I m fine 6 do you feel We are happy 7 is your father He is a dentist 8 does he goto school He goes to school by bus 9 are the ducks They are on the river 10 is his name He is Martin 11 new books have you got Five 12 is the tree It s green 13 coats are these Mary s 14 is on the desk There is a glass 15 is this book It s a cirecle I 对画线部分提问 精品文档 6欢迎下载 1 They bought a new bike yesterday 2 She is a nurse 3 She is my teacher 4 He bought the red one 5 It is my coat 6 I am looking for my sister 7 I get up at six 8 I am from Hubei 9 I went to school late because I got up late 10 It is windy 11 I am getting on well with it 12 My bag is red 13 The book is Li Hua s 14 I like math best 15 They are five yuan 16 I wash it twice a week 17 He will be back in four days 18 I didn t come to class yesterday because I was ill II 选择题 精品文档 7欢迎下载 19 Excuse me is the nearest bookshop Go down the street and turn left at the second corner A how B what C where D who 20 is a ticker for the film Hacker He About forty yuan A How old B How many C How much D How often 21 are you going I m going to the library A Who B Which C What D Where 22 It s a nice car have you been in it Just to Shanghai A How much B How soon C How long D How far 23 It s eight A What day is it B What s five and three C How old are you D What s your telephone number 24 I ve got a headache and a cough A What s your trouble B What s wrong with it C Can I help you D How are you 25 tea did you have Two cups A How many B How much C How soon D Which 26 shall we meet in the park What about half past eight A What B When C Where D Which 27 a year does your school have sports meetings Twice a year A How often B How soon C How long D How many times 28 The one behind the tree A Whose girl B Who s that girl C Which girl D Where s the girl 29 are you going to be in the future I want to be a person Yang Liwei A How like B How as C What like D What as 30 will your father be back A How long B how often C How soon D How wide III 就划线部分提问 31 He often has lunch in the factory 精品文档 8欢迎下载 he often lunch 32 They will come back in a month will they come back 33 He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg 34 I got up at six this morning you up this morning 35 They were drawing a horse when I came in they when I came in 36 I didn t go to school because I had a bad cold you go to school 37 You d better take the No 3 bus bus I better take 38 He s feeling well he feeling 39 The girl in a red coat is my sister is your sister 40 He comes to China once a year he to China 41 He goes to see his grandma twice a week 对括号部分提问 42 My father goes to work by car 改为特殊疑问句 精品文档 9欢迎下载 43 It take 15 minutes for a ferry to cross the river 对括号部分提问 44 You can dial 110 to call the police 对括号部分提问 can you dial to call the police 45 Ted put his bag in the desk 改为特殊疑问句 Ted in the desk 46 The students went camping last week 对括号部分提问 47 3 and 9 is 12 改为特殊疑问句 48 Diogenes came from Greece 对括号部分提问 Diogenes 49 The way to keep fit is to eat food and take morn exercise 对括号部分提问 the way to 50 We landed on an unexplored planet 对括号部分提问 you land IV 就划线部分提问 It s a pen He s Mr Jones They are on the lake I m twenty one We are reading an English book 精品文档 10欢迎下载 She comes from China 7 My father is here 8 Xiao Wang is looking for his teacher 9 Mrs White is Tom s mother 10 Tom s mother is a music teacher 11 Tom s mother is teaching music 12 You go to work at eight 13 It s April 27th 14 It s wet and cloudy 15 I am talking about the film 16 I go in for basketball 17 I have caught a bad cough 18 My uncle will take bus No 5 19 I am writing with my old pen 20 I write with our teacher s pen 21 Mr Brown is from London 22 My sister began to learn English three years ago 24 I go to the cinema twice a week 25 It s about two miles from my home to the library 26 Tom has two pieces of paper 精品文档 11欢迎下载 27 I haven t any ink 28 There are thirty people in the room 29 The new coat costs three yuan 30 You can go there by bus 31 I like it very much 32 The students study English for the country 33 He didn t go to school yesterday because he was ill 34 I am thirty one years old 35 I ll be back in a few minutes 36 Zhang Hong is 1 60 meters tall 37 This rope is 20 meters long 38 This elephant is one hundred weight 39 I have been to Beijing three times 1 It s Helen s dress 划线提问 2 Those pots are Mr Li s 划线提问 3 The hairdryer is Han Meimei s 划线提问 4 The blue one is mine 划线提问 It means No littering 划线提问 5 My birthday is on the first of June 划线提问 6 They live in the town with their parents 划线提问 V 选择 1 Excuse me can you tell me is the way to the shopping hall A where B which C why D who 2 got the 100th gold metal in the Olympics for China Zhang Yining a Who b What c When d Where 精品文档 12欢迎下载 3 are you talking about We are talking about the Asia Games in Guangzhou a What b Where c Why d How 4 do you visit your uncle once a week a How long b How many c How often d How soon 5 milk do you need Three cups a How many b How much c How far d How long 二 句子的种类 类别用法标点例句 This is a bag 肯定 That s my book I can see a bag over there 陈述句 否定 叙述一件事情或 说明说话人的看法 I don t know Are you a student Do you like puppets 一般用于提出问题 Can you speak English What s your name Where s my bag 特殊用于提出问题 How many trees are there 选择 用于提出问题 Is your friend a boy or a girl 反意It s a fine day isn t it 疑问句 用于提出问题 Put it here 祈使句表示命令或请求 建议 或 Look at the noticeboard How smart Glad to see you 感叹句 表示惊讶 赞美 愤怒 等强烈情感 What a nice pencil case 精品文档 13欢迎下载 一 be 动词 am is are 二 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1 肯定句 表示肯定的意思 即不含有否定词 不 比如 我是一个学生 I am a student 他去上学 He goes to school 2 否定句 表示否定的意思 比如 我不是一个男孩 I am not a boy 他不去上学 He does not go to school 3 一般疑问句 回答为 是 yes 或者 否 no 的问句 比如 你是一个学生吗 Are you a student 你喜欢英语吗 Do you like English 4 特殊疑问句 回答不是 是 yes 或者 否 no 的问句 根据提问内容具体回答 比如 现在几点了 What s the time 哪一支笔是你的 Which is your pen 三 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 有 am is are 的句子 肯定句变否定句 在 am is are 后面加上 not 其余按顺序照抄 肯定句变一般疑问句 把 am is are 提前放到句首并大写 Am Is Are 其余照抄 肯定句变特殊疑问句 就划线部分提问 分 3 步骤 第一步 先变一般疑问句 第二步 找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步 特殊疑问词提前放到句首 并大写 其余按顺序照抄 省略划线部分 注意 1 一定先变一般疑问句 但是 如果问的是主语或主语的定语时 语序不变 为 特殊疑问词 主语 陈述句 如 Li ming s not here today Who s not here today 今天谁没来 例如 1 肯定句 否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句 This is a book 否定句 This is not a book 一般疑问句 Is this a book 肯定回答 Yes it is 否定回答 No it isn t 2 就划线部分提问 变特殊疑问句 This is a book 第一步 变一般疑问句 Is this a book 第二步 找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what 第三步 特殊疑问词提前放到句首 并大写 其余按顺序照抄 省略划线部分 What is this 没有 am is are 的句子 精品文档 14欢迎下载 肯定句变否定句 在主语后面加上 do not 或者 does not 其余按顺序照抄动词用原形 肯定句变一般疑问句 在句首加 do 或者 does 并大写 其余照抄 注意 动词用原形 肯定句变特殊疑问句 就划线部分提问 分 3 步骤 第一步 先变一般疑问句 第二步 找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步 特殊疑问词提前放到句首 并大写 其余按顺序照抄 省略划线部分 注意 1 一定先变一般疑问句 但是 如果问的是主语或主语的定语时 语序不变 为 特殊疑问词 主语 陈 述句 2 划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现 非单三时用 do 单三时用 does 非单三 肯定句 I like English 一般疑问句 Do you like English 否定句 I do not like English 单三 肯定句 He likes English 一般疑问句 Does he like English 否定句 He does not like English 就划线部分提问 I like English 第一步 先变一般疑问句 Do you like English 第二步 找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 Do you like what 第三步 特殊疑问词提前放到句首 并大写 其余按顺序照抄 省略划线部分 What do you like 特殊 1 some 变为 any 如 There are some birds in the tree There aren t any birds in the tree 但是 若在表示请邀请 请求的句子中 some 可以不变 如 Would you like some orange juice 与此相关的一些不定代词如 something somebody 等也要进行相应变化 2 and 变为 or 如 I have a knife and a ruler I don t have a knife or a ruler 3 a lot of lots of 变为 many 或 much 如 They have a lot of friends 可数名词 They don t have many friends 精品文档 15欢迎下载 There is lots of orange in the bottle 不可数名词 There isn t much orange in the bottle 4 already 变为 yet 如 I have been there already I haven t been there yet 练一练 1 It s a book 改一般疑问句 2 My father is in the study 对划线部分提问 3 Do you watch TV every Sunday 做肯定回答 4 This picture is very beautiful 改为以 what 引导的感叹句 5 Kick the ball to me 改为否定句 6 I have a big present 对划线部分提问 7 There are some orange trees on the farm 改为单数句子 参考答案 1 What did they buy yesterday 2 What is she 3 Who is she 4 Which one did he buy 5 Whose coat is it 6 Who do you looking for 7 When do get up 8 Where are you from 9 Why are you late 10 What is the weather like today 11 How are you get on with it 12 What color is your bag 13 Whose bag is it 14 What subject do you like best 15 How much are they 16 How often do you wash it 17 How soon will he be back 18 Why didn t you come to class yesterday 19 24 CCDDBA 25 30 ABACCC