2013版英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析专题强化测评(八)词法综合训练

2013 版英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析 版英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析 SDZY 专题强化测评 专题强化测评 八 词法综合训练 八 词法综合训练 限时限时 30 分钟分钟 单项填空单项填空 1 My brother to get to the station on time yesterday but he missed the first bus A had hoped B hoped C hopesD was hoped 2 2011 福州模拟 After suffering a heart attack Michael Jackson was pronounced dead a tragic end to the world s most popular entertainer A markedB to mark C markingD having marked 3 2011 宁波模拟 In those days our concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care A normalB constantC permanentD primary 4 Hawking is success disabled man though he is A a B a C the aD a the 5 2011 长春模拟 for the timely investment from the general public our company would not be developing so fast as it is A Had it not beenB Were it not C Was it notD Should it not be 6 I m afraid I ve little time to spare these days I ve a pile of papers to before the meeting A get throughB put on C set upD send for 7 Which boys rang the doorbell in the street A OnesB The ones C TheyD He 8 2011 北京模拟 at the party we saw Ruth standing alone in the corner of the hall A ArrivingB To arrive C ArriveD Arrived 9 Who do you think will take office next month and become president of the country A the aB a C the theD 10 I don t like when you shout at me A thatB thisC itD one 11 the deaf children the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter A Devoted to teach B Devoted herself to teach C Devoting herself to teaching D Devoting to teach 12 2011 天津模拟 During the rush hour we got in the traffic jam on our way back home A held upB held back C held outD held on 13 So are the children about the experiment that they ask endless questions about it A curiousB interestedC energeticD excited 14 This morning I got up early and went to work only there was nobody in the office because it is Sunday A findingB to find C foundD being found 15 The experiment however to be a great success which was a surprise to our teacher A carried outB turned out C worked outD brought out 16 Kate s behaviour at school is starting to her parents A presentB reflectC concernD relate 17 The of new advanced techniques in the factory is under discussion today A intentionB attention C introductionD expectation 18 Iran insisted that their peaceful development of nuclear energy right and the US fault with them A be didn t findB was didn t find C be shouldn t findD was shouldn t find 19 2011 黄冈模拟 The point is that no medicine is for children when they are infected with the hand foot mouth disease HFMD A alternativeB absurd C availableD harmonious 20 Mr Smith these days I think he should take a holiday before he burns out A has been overworkingB overworked C had overworkedD was overworking 阅读理解阅读理解 A In this age of media technology where the Internet is playing a more and more important role in our lives how do you usually get information For many students and office workers their first interact step is the search engine Google For any information they want they simply type in a key word click enter and within seconds relevant web pages appear out So are people still reading books The answer is surely yes It s simply not realistic to use a computer to read a novel But reading habits in China and other countries are changing Mr Li a businessman says his purpose in reading is to get practical knowledge I like stories of successful people and books that give advice on how people become successful Besides I read books with basic knowledge said Li I like funny books especially Japanese funny books said Xing Mingyan a junior student who reads purely for entertainment I like to read cook books said Miss Zhang an office worker who usually reads magazines And I usually buy fashion magazines It seems that the purposes of reading have changed a lot People don t tend to read for entertainment as much They usually read to learn Books that teach people how to be more successful wealthier or more beautiful stay on the best seller charts for a long time People are also interested in buying funny books and magazines Just remember how the funny novels of Jimmy Liao took China and other countries by storm But educators say reading is important to teach people and also to develop their imaginations and language skills No matter whether you like to read why not turn off the computer and television and read a good book make yourself comfortable and open the door to another world 21 We learn from the second paragraph that A Mr Li likes books that give him basic knowledge B Mr Li is a very successful businessman C it is hard for readers to buy books that they are interested in D books are playing a more important role in our lives 22 Which of the following is TRUE A Educators say reading is useful in improving people s language skills B Xing Mingyan a senior student especially likes Japanese funny books C Jimmy Liao s serious stories made him well known in China and other countries D Miss Zhang likes reading funny magazines and fashion magazines 23 What s the main idea of the passage A People shouldn t watch TV or get information from the Internet B People s reading habits and purposes are changing C A lot of people like reading D Books are more popular than the Internet 24 This passage is most probably A an advertisement B a newspaper report C an English speech D a popular reading 25 From the passage we can infer that the writer thinks A books are more important than the Internet B books are as important as the Internet C it s pleasant and useful to read good books D books can give us more information than the Internet B A mum saved her daughter s life with her newly found first aid skills Sonya Hall 33 of Denny Avenue Lancaster had only just learnt resuscitation techniques at a first aid course the day before when she found herself needing to use them on her three year old daughter Tilly Sonya who also has a son Emmen six had just finished a first aid course at Lune Park Children s Centre in Lancaster when she was faced with every parent s worst nightmare when Tilly went blue in the face and stopped breathing But thanks to her newly acquired skills Sonya managed to make Tilly breathe using mouth to mouth resuscitation and chest compressions 压缩 Sonya said Tilly was playing with her brother and they were fighting over a toy Emmen won the fight and Tilly fell backwards and banged her head She was face down and shaking and at first I thought she was angry But then I saw Tilly went blue in the face and she had stopped breathing Something just took over and I reacted without thinking and immediately started using the first aid skills I had learnt the day before which were so fresh in my mind I began doing mouth to mouth and chest compressions It probably took about a minute before Tilly started breathing again but to me it felt like a lifetime After getting Tilly breathing again Sonya called an ambulance and the doctors took over Since then Tilly has been diagnosed with Reflex Anoxic Seizure 反射缺氧发作 Sonya said The seizure can happen when there s any unexpected pain fear or fright It is just so lucky that the day before it happened I had been practising first aid The Empowering Parents First Aid course is run by Lancashire Adult Learning Sonya said I am just so glad I did the course and learnt the first aid skills I always feared I would not know what to do in a crisis situation but luckily I had the knowledge and skills to deal with it 26 When Sonya goes to Lancashire Adult Learning she must feel A forgetful B hateful C gratefulD peaceful 27 What kind of technique did Sonya learn at Lune Park Children s Centre in Lancaster A How to keep the patients from breathing B How to stop the children going blue C How to make the patients breathe again D How to make one s chest comfortable 28 Tilly and Emmen fought with each other in order to A learn the first aid skills B get the chance to play with a toy C have more food to eat D try a chest compression method 29 When Sonya found Tilly s face shook she thought her daughter must A be crying B be very angry C pretend to be hurt D recognize her failure 30 The minute before Tilly started breathing made Sonya feel like a lifetime because A she used up all her strength to do mouth to mouth B she was very worried about the safety of her daughter C she was not very experienced in chest compressions D she didn t know which was the best way to save her daughter 答案解析答案解析 1 解析 选 A 句意 我弟弟本来打算昨天按时到站的 但他错过了第一班公交车 此处 had hoped but 表示 过去本来打算做某事 但没做成 2 解析 选 C 考查非谓语动词 mark 和主句主语形成主动关系 故用现在分词形式 作结果状语 3 解析 选 D 考查形容词 句意 在过去 我们最关心的就是为被暴风雪延误的人们提供食物和医疗 primary 首要的 normal 正常的 constant 经常的 permanent 永恒的 根据句意 应选 D 4 解析 选 A 考查冠词 a success 意为 一个成功的人 这里是抽象名词具体化 从句是 though 引导 的让步状语从句结构 即 形容词 名词 单数名词前不加冠词 though as 主语 谓语 5 解析 选 A 考查虚拟语气 句意 要不是大众的及时的投资 我们公司不会发展如此快 根据句意 可知从句对过去进行虚拟 而主句对现在进行虚拟 故从句谓语应用 had done 这里是倒装 6 解析 选 A 考查短语 句意 恐怕这些天我抽不出时间了 会前我有一堆文件要完成 get through 完成 put on 穿 上演 set up 成立 send for 派人去请 7 解析 选 B 考查代词 句意 是哪些孩子按的门铃 是街上的那几个 空格后是作定语的 介词短语 故应用 the ones 表示特指 街上那几个小孩 ones 是泛指 they he 都指代前面提到的人 8 解析 选 A 考查非谓语动词 arriving 短语作时间状语 与 we 形成主动关系 9 解析 选 D 考查冠词 take office 固定短语 就职 president 为头衔 作表语或补语时前面通常 不加冠词 10 解析 选 C 考查代词 句意 我不喜欢你对我大喊大叫 it 常用于 enjoy hate like love appreciate 等 词的后面 指代后面从句的内容 11 解析 选 C 考查非谓语动词 devote oneself to doing 固定短语 意为 某人投入于 此处 devote 和句子主语形成主动关系 如果 B 项改为 Devoted to teaching 也可以 此时是形容词短语作状语 12 解析 选 A 考查短语 句意 在上下班高峰时刻 我们在回家途中被交通堵塞延误了 hold up 耽 搁 延误 举起 支持 支撑 got held up 意为 被延误了 hold on 等一会 坚持 hold back 阻止 抑 制 hold out 伸出 13 解析 选 A 考查形容词 句意 孩子们对实验很好奇 以至于他们没完没了地问问题 be curious about sth 对某物感到好奇 14 解析 选 B 考查非谓语动词 only 动词不定式 常常表示意外或出乎意料的事 句意 今天早上我 很早起来就去上班 到了却发现办公室只有我一个人 因为今天是星期天 15 解析 选 B 考查动词短语 句意 但是这个实验结果非常成功 这令我们老师都很吃惊 turn out 结果是 证明是 carry out 实施 执行 work out 算出 解决 bring out 表现出来 出版 16 解析 选 C 考查动词 句意 凯特在学校的表现开始使她的父母担心起来 concern 使担忧 使烦 恼 present 呈现 描述 介绍 赠送 reflect 反映 表现 relate 有关 涉及 17 解析 选 C 考查名词 句意为 在工厂引进新的先进技术的问题是今天的议题 introduction 介绍 引进 intention 意图 attention 注意 expectation 预料 18 解析 选 D 考查虚拟语气 insisted 后的第一个宾语从句中 根据句意从句谓语要用陈述语气 was 后一从句表达的意思是 美国不应该找他们的茬 从句谓语要用虚拟语气 should 动词原形 19 解析 选 C 考查形容词辨析 be available for 可以被 使用或得到的 符合语境 alternative 供选择的 absurd 荒谬的 harmonious 和谐的 20 解析 选 A 考查时态 句意 这些天史密斯先生一直过度劳累 我认为趁身体还没垮掉之前他应 该休假 根据时间状语 these days 以及后面一句的内容可知 此处表示现在的情况 并侧重指 overwork 这一动作一直在进行 故用现在完成进行 文章大意 在媒体信息时代 因特网起着越来越重要的作用 很多人得到信息的方式变得相当简单 鼠标一点 信息全有 但是 这并不代表书籍没有了用武之地 出于各种各样的原因 很多人仍然以读 书为乐 21 解析 选 A 推理判断题 根据第二段中 Mr Li a businessman says his purpose in reading is to get practical knowledge 可知 22 解析 选 A 细节理解题 根据最后一段第一句 But educators say rea