入场安全培训(中英文)

1 入场安全培训入场安全培训 Safety Training 序号序号 NO 题目题目 TOPIC内容内容 CONTENTS general 1 禁止打架斗殴 No fighting in the site 2 非生活区工作人员 送水的 保洁员等 不要进入中国员工生活区 喝水到指定饮水点处取水 The workers who don t belong to living area shouldn t enter into living area Please drinking water at appointed position 1 施工现场 Site 1 工地上基本个人防护设备 Site Personal Protective Equipment Requirements 安全帽 Hard Hat 带钢头的安全鞋 Safety Shoes 护目镜 goggles 其他附加设备 听力保护装备 防护手套 安全带 呼吸器等 Possible Additions Hearing Protection Work Gloves Safety harness Respiratory Protection 2 现场穿着基本要求 SITE CLOTHING minimum requirements 必须具备公司统一着装 Company uniform is a must 穿带衣领的长袖衬衫和长裤 long trousers and long sleeved shirts with a collar be worn 工作服必须带反光条或反光马甲 work suit with reflective strip or reflective vest 3 现场施工人员要熟知本工种的安全技术操作规程 在现场作业时应坚守工作岗位 严禁酒后上岗作业 Workers on site should be familiar with safely technical operating regulations for their own specialty Workers should hold one s position during working Working after drunk is strictly forbad 4 电工 焊工 起重工 起重机司机 架子工 司炉工和场内机动车辆司机属特种作业人员 必须经过专门培训考核取证 后 方准独立操作 Special workers such as electrician welder lifting worker crane driver scaffolding erector stoker and drivers of motor vehicles within plant must be trained specially and then can operate separately after get the certificate 5 禁止任何非工作人员靠近正在运输或卸货的车辆 It is forbidden that any one who don t work at the area close with vehicle for transport or unloading 6 使用手锤 大锤 锤柄 锤头上不得有油污 打大锤时 甩转方向不得有人 While using chip ping hammer and mall hammer there should not be oil stain on handle and head of hammer While using mall hammer no one should be at the turning directions 2 2 高空作业 Work at height 从事高空作业人员经医生诊断凡患有高血压 心脏病 贫血病 癫痫病以及不适合于高空作业的 不得从事高空作业 Workers for high up work have been confirmed to get hypertension heart disease anemia and falling sickness by the doctor as well as the ones who are not fit for high up works could not carry out the works of high above the ground 高空作业运输材料时 应遵守所用运输机械的安全规定 所有材料均应放置牢固 严禁向下投扔物体 高空作业人员 随手工具应放入工具袋内 严禁用抛掷方法传递物件 When transport materials during working in high up safety regulations for the concerned vehicles should be followed All materials should be placed firmly Any thing is forbid to be thrown down The tools that are carried by the workers of high up should be put into the tool bag and strictly prohibit to pass articles by throwing 遇有恶劣天气 如风力在六级以上 大雨 大雾等天气 影响安全时 禁止露天高空 起重作业 When there are bad weathers such as wind force is above 6 degree heavy rain thick fog etc which will influence safety high up works and lifting works in the open air are prohibit 高空作业使用活扳手时 要用绳子栓牢 防止脱落 When using active spanner in high up work the spanner should be tied firmly with rope to avoid falling down 行动五步骤 5 Step Process 首先尽量在地面完成工作以规避风险 First you should try to bring the job to ground level so that there is no risk of falling 加装护板和护手 Put up a solid barrier or handrail so you can t fall 使用脚手架或者升降平台 Use a platform to work from such as a scaffold or an elevated work platform EWP 使用限位器 Use a fall RESTRAINT system such as a purposely designed fixed length lanyard for that job that will stop you reaching the edge note some restraint systems may have energy absorbers fitted 使用安全带等防坠落捕捉器 Use a fall ARREST system such as harness and lanyard with energy absorber that will arrest you should you fall and have a rescue method available 必须明确 you must understand that 1 1 8m 以上作业必须佩戴安全带 Workers working at height over 1 8m must wear body harness 2 安全带佩戴方法 每天使用前必须检查安全带 how to wear safety harness must inspect it before working every day 全身式安全带捆扎系统设计用于将冲击负荷分散于肩 腿和臀部 有 2 米长落体空间 D 环系在背部交叉点 The FULL BODY HARNESS is a strap system designed to spread shock load over the shoulders thighs and the seat area It should be used where 3 longer free falls in excess of 2 meters may occur The D RING should be positioned on the upper back straps 3 双锁钩安全带如何使用 任何时候必须确保其中一个锁钩悬挂在生命线或锚固点上 how to use double locking hook harness the one of the locking hook must be securely attached to a static line or anchor point at any time 在解下第一个挂钩前必须 将另外一个挂钩挂好 The other one should be fixed securely before the first locking hook is untied 高空作业使用的设备 the equipment used in Work at Height 1 梯子 ladder 所有梯子在进入工地前都必须进行检查 并且日后也要做定期的检查 All ladders will be inspected prior to site entry and periodically thereafter 不许使用自制梯子 No home made ladders are allowed 使用时 一人保持梯子稳固 另一人作业 When in use ladders will be made stable to use by securing them to a fixed position I E Tied off 禁止在铝合金梯子上作焊接作业 Forbid welding work on aluminum ladder 基础要固定 Base secured 梯子要用脚手架卡扣固定 Ladder secured with scaff clamp 上下梯时要面对梯子 Always face the ladder when climbing up or down it 身体保持在梯子中央 Keep your body centered within the ladder stiles 重新摆放梯子前要先下梯 Climb down from the ladder if you need to reposition it 梯子一次只限一人使用 Only one person at a time on the ladder 逐级而上 禁止连跨两级或快 速爬梯 Use all the rungs don t double step or race up 千万不能使用有缺陷的梯子 Never use defective ladder 不能使用材料把人字梯垫高 Never add material to elevate the ladder 2 脚手架 scaffolding 合格脚手架必须安装适当的护栏 包括扶手和中护栏 扶手高 1 1 米 中护栏高 0 5 米 踢脚板高约 0 2 米 操作平台 跳板必须满铺并且固定 使用铁丝绑扎 必须要有安全的上下通道 Proper guardrail should be installed on scaffold including top rails and mid rails Top rails are 1100mm mid rails are 500mm toe boards are 200mm Working platforms are fully boarded braced and tied with wire There should be safe access 脚手架只是高空作业的临时工作平台 Scaffolding is a temporary work platform used for working at heights 4 除非你是资格脚手架工 任何人不得改变或修改 Never alter or modify any scaffolding unless you are a certified scaffolder 没有挂牌时不能在上面工作 Never work on any scaffold which is not fitted with a valid scaffold tag 3 升降工作平台 ELEVATED WORK PLATFORMS 围挡保护平台四周和底部 Barricade under and around the elevating work platform 工具放入工具袋或桶中 Place all tools and equipment in bags or buckets 只能从门进出 Only enter and exit the basket via the gate 在篮中工作时保证门关闭并上锁 Keep the basket gate closed and locked while working inside the basket 穿戴全身式安全带并挂在篮中的锚固点上 Wear a full body harness attached to an anchor point inside the basket 保持工作篮距离工作区域 300mm 以内 Keep the front of the basket within 300 mm of the work area 4 FALL ARRESTING SYSTEM 防坠落系统 3 防火 Fire prevention 火警 fire 999 使用煤油 汽油 松香水等调配油料 须戴好防护用品 严禁吸烟 杜绝火种 When preparing paint by mixing with coal oil petrol rosin liquid etc workers should wear protection things Forbid smoking and any fire 1 救火的原则 Rules for Fighting a Fire 在不将自己置于险境的情况下 尽力救助那些处于危险中的人们 Assist any person in immediate danger to safety if it can be accomplished without risk to yourself 启动火警系统 Activate the fire alarm system or notify the safety department 在做完这两件事后 且火势不大 你可以试图用灭火器灭火 Only after having done these two things if the fire is small you may attempt to use an extinguisher to put it out 不要去救火如果 Never Fight A Fire If 你不知道是什么引起大火 You do not know what is burning 火势正在起火的地点迅速漫延 The fire is spreading rapidly beyond the spot where it started 你没有足够的 适当的工具 You do not have adequate or appropriate equipment 你可能会吸进毒烟 You might inhale toxic smoke 你的本能告诉你不要去 Your instincts tell you not to 5 2 Evacuation 火警疏散 检查你的指定区域 注意关门 Check your designated area close doors behind you 护送员工至指定集中地点 Escort personnel to the designated Assembly Point 等待 HSE 的指示 Await instructions from HSE Group 3 怎样使用灭火器 How to use a Fire Extinguisher 演示灭火器的使用方法 demonstrate how to use Fire Extinguisher 拔开保险销 这样你就可以启开灭火器 Pull the Pin This will allow you to discharge the extinguisher 瞄准火的根部 如果你对准火苗 灭火剂将会四溅开来 无法起到作用 Aim at the base of the fire If you aim at the flames the extinguisher agent will fly right through and do no good 按压灭火器的顶端把手或手杆 按下按钮可喷出灭火器内的灭火剂 Squeeze the top handle or lever This depresses a button that releases the pressurized extinguishing agent in the extinguisher 向火的每一边喷洒 直到火完全被熄灭 Sweep from side to side Until the fire is completely out 4 急救 First aid 1 现场医疗中心 Site Central Medical Facility 需要的救助类型 Type of assistance required 你的姓名 Your name 事故详情 Incident details 2 急救措施 First Aid Response 监督将评估所有的受伤情况 Supervisor will assess any injury 如果需要 监督将传招急救人员 Supervisor will summon first aid personnel as required 雇员将进行现场救护或用救护车送到医院 Employee will be treated onsite or will be transported to hospital by ambulance 如传招了急救人员 必须通知现场安全监督或经理 Site safety engineers and the HS 对所有进入人员作数字统计 Maintain an accurate count of allpersons inside Confined Space 11 确认并监督潜在的危险区域 以确保空气是安全的 Recognize potential permit space hazards and monitor conditions to ensure that a safe atmosphere remains 阻止未经授权的人员进入 Prevent entry of unauthorized personnel 安全注意事项 note 安全交底 Hazard Communication 呼吸防护 Respiratory Protection 危险辨识 Hazard Recognition 联络方法 Communication Techniques 应急救援 Basic Rescue 授权撤离 Evacuation Authority 11 焊接与切割 Hot work 1 当进行气体切割包括电切割时要戴好防护用品 When using acetylene cutting including power saw use PPE 2 挑选完好的手套 Select right gloves for use 3 防护服 PROTECTIVE CLOTHING Protective clothing required for welding and burning varies with the size nature and location of the work to be performed 根据作业空间的大小 作业环境的不同选择不同的防护服 只有具有防火性能的服装才可作为防护服穿戴 Only fire resistant clothing must be worn 所有的焊工必须戴防火手套 All welders shall use flameproof gloves 防护服应远离油及油脂 Clothes should be free from oil and grease 可能长期暴露在有辐射热或火花的作业环境中时 作业人员应穿防火皮 或其他材质 围裙 Flameproof leather or suitable material aprons should be considered if long term exposure to radiant heat or sparks is anticipated 4 焊接工作程序 Welding Procedure 焊接前 申请工作许可证 Prior to welding A Permit to Work must be obtained 焊机必须接地 Welding machine frames must be grounded 电线必须有橡胶绝缘层 Cables must be rubber coated 焊工必须戴焊接面罩以保护眼睛 Welders must wear welding helmet shields that provide adequate eye protection 焊工必须穿防火的衣物以防烫伤 Welders must wear protective clothing to protect themselves from burns 下班前必须将电缆 喉管等妥善放置 Cables hoses must be stored neatly and properly at the end of each days work 12 5 注意事项 Note 电焊机外壳 必须接地良好 其电源的装拆应由电工进行 Casing of welding machine must be well grounding Installation and dismantlement of power should be done by electrician 电焊机要设单独的开关 开关应放在防雨的闸箱内 拉合闸时应戴手套侧面操作 Welding machine should have a separate switch which must be put in a waterproof box Wear gloves and stand by the side when switch on and switch off 焊钳与把线必须绝缘良好 连接牢固 把线必须采用多股铜芯专用把线 严禁用塑料铝芯线或其它电线替代 Soldering tweezers and 把线 must be well insulated and firmly connected 把线 must be the special one with couples of copper core It is strictly prohibited replacing by plastic aluminum core wires or other wores 焊工作业时必须穿阻燃工作服 绝缘鞋 在潮湿地点工作 应站在绝缘胶板或干燥绝缘的木板上进行 While working welders should wear anti burning uniform insulating shoes If in a wet place should stand on insulating glue board or dry wood board while working 严禁在带压力或管道上施焊或切割 焊接或切割带电的设备必须先切断电源 Forbid welding or cutting containers with pressure pipe net Must cut down power supply before welding or cutting electric equipments 焊接或切割贮存过易燃 易爆 有毒物品的容器或管道 必须清除干净 并将所有孔口打开 Must cleaning totally before welding or cutting containers or pipes which were used for storing flammable explosive and poisonous material 在密闭金属容器和设备内施焊 容器必须可靠接地 通风良好 并应有专人监护 When welding inside sealed containers or equipments must ensure reliable earthing well ventilated and supervised by appointed person 把线 地线禁止与钢丝绳接触 更不得用钢丝绳或机电设备代替零线 所有地线接头 必须连接牢固 Welding cable and earthing cable shouldn t connect with steel rope shouldn t replace neutral by steel rope or equipments All earthing tie in should be fastened tightly 未切断电源 不得手持电焊把线爬梯登高 shouldn t climb ladders while holding welding cable before cutting off power supply 清除焊渣 应防止铁渣飞溅伤人或掉落在易燃物上引发火灾 Clean welding slag to prevent its splash hurting people or dropping on flammable material further fired 雷雨时 应停止露天焊接作业 When thunder storm should stop open air welding work 电 气焊作业场地周围应清除易燃易爆物品或进行安全隔离 覆盖措施 工作结束 应认真检查操作地点 确认无起 火危险后方可离开 Around electric or gas welding work area flammable explosive material should be cleaned or safety 13 insulated or covered After work should check work area carefully to ensure no firing dangerous then could leave 氧气瓶 氧气表及焊割工具上 严禁沾染油脂 Oxygen cylinder oxygen meter welding tool and cutting tool should be against any grease 乙炔气瓶 氧气瓶不得同放一处 距易燃 易爆物品和明火的距离 不得少于 10m Acetylene cylinder and oxygen cylinder shouldn t store together and should far from flammable explosive and naked fire which at least 10 meters 焊枪口点火时不准对人 正在燃烧的焊枪不得放在工件或地面上 Muzzle of welding torch shouldn t point to p