《高中英语词语辨析》目录

1 高考能力提升急救箱高考能力提升急救箱 词语辨析词语辨析 在英语学习过程中 学生经常遇到一些意义相近或者结构相似的词语 它在英语学习过程中 学生经常遇到一些意义相近或者结构相似的词语 它 们看上去貌似 但在意义和用法上却有一些细微的差异 甚至大不相同 可谓们看上去貌似 但在意义和用法上却有一些细微的差异 甚至大不相同 可谓 貌似神离 或曰貌似神离 或曰 差之毫厘 失之千里差之毫厘 失之千里 这些容易混淆的词和短语 大都是英 这些容易混淆的词和短语 大都是英 语学习中的重点和难点 近年来在各级各类英语考试中 对同义词 近义词语语学习中的重点和难点 近年来在各级各类英语考试中 对同义词 近义词语 的考查呈现增加趋势 单项填空 完形填空等题目往往与这些常用词语的辨析的考查呈现增加趋势 单项填空 完形填空等题目往往与这些常用词语的辨析 有关 为了帮助广大中学生和英语自学者 爱好者牢固地掌握这些词语 培养有关 为了帮助广大中学生和英语自学者 爱好者牢固地掌握这些词语 培养 他们准确使用这些词语的能力 更好地学好英语 我们编写了这部他们准确使用这些词语的能力 更好地学好英语 我们编写了这部 高中英语高中英语 常用词语辨析常用词语辨析 本书共列出本书共列出 600600 多组同义和近义词语 在相关词条下进行简明扼要的讲解多组同义和近义词语 在相关词条下进行简明扼要的讲解 和辨析 给出典型例句 旨在总结其规律性 更好地掌握它们的确切含义及用和辨析 给出典型例句 旨在总结其规律性 更好地掌握它们的确切含义及用 法 本书具有较强的针对性和实用性 相信一定会成为广大学生的良师益友 法 本书具有较强的针对性和实用性 相信一定会成为广大学生的良师益友 同时对英语教师的教学亦有较高的参考价值 同时对英语教师的教学亦有较高的参考价值 本书作者长期战斗在教学第一线 教学经验丰富 科研成果卓著 在编写本书作者长期战斗在教学第一线 教学经验丰富 科研成果卓著 在编写 过程中 参考并借鉴了一些国内外新近出版的有关书刊 吸收各家之精华 力过程中 参考并借鉴了一些国内外新近出版的有关书刊 吸收各家之精华 力 求简明 扼要 精当 实用 本书适合广大中学生 非英语专业大学生和具有求简明 扼要 精当 实用 本书适合广大中学生 非英语专业大学生和具有 中等水平的英语自学者 爱好者阅读 中等水平的英语自学者 爱好者阅读 由于编者水平有限 加之时间仓促 书中不足之处在所难免 恳请读者批由于编者水平有限 加之时间仓促 书中不足之处在所难免 恳请读者批 评指正 评指正 本书编委会本书编委会 目目 录录 2 1 a one 2 about around round 3 above all after all at all in all 4 above over 5 absent from absent in 6 accept receive 7 ache pain hurt 8 a Chinese the Chinese Chinese 9 a couple of a pair of 10 across over through 11 add add to add up to 12 advise advice persuade propose suggest warn 13 affair business matter 14 affect effect influence 15 a friend of friends with 16 afraid afraid of afraid to do 17 after a time for a time 18 after behind 19 after in 20 after since 21 a few minutes later after a few minutes in a few minutes 22 again over again once more once again now and again over and over again again and again time and time again 23 ago before 24 a great deal of a great deal 25 agree to agree with agree on agree about 26 aim purpose goal end object 27 aim at aim to 28 a kind of kind of of a kind 29 alike like likely 30 a little a bit 31 alive living live lively 32 all along all the time 33 all one s life in life 34 All right That s all right 35 allow let permit promise admit 36 almost nearly 37 alone lonely lone 38 a lot of lots of a lot 39 aloud loud loudly 40 already yet still 41 also too either as well 42 although though as 43 altogether all together together 3 44 always ever frequently often usually 45 a most the most 46 among between 47 and or 48 angry at angry with 49 animal creature beast 50 announce declare publish 51 another the other other others 52 answer for answer to 53 answer reply respond 54 a number of the number of 55 anxious eager keen 56 anxious about anxious for anxious to do 57 any some 58 anyone any one 59 anything but nothing but 60 apologize for apologize to sb say sorry to sb for doing sth 61 appear look seem 62 army troops force 63 arrive reach get to 64 a second time for the second time 65 as as so as 66 as for as far as as to 67 as like 68 as a whole on the whole 69 as because since for 70 as soon as as far as as long as 71 as well as as well 72 ashamed shameful 73 as beg request demand 74 asleep sleepy sleeping 75 astonished at astonished by 76 at a distance in the distance from a distance 77 at a time at one time at all times at times 78 at an end to an end to the end 79 at any moment at the moment for a moment for the moment in a moment 80 at ease with ease 81 at the corner on the corner in the corner 82 at hand in hand by hand 83 at last finally in the end at the end by the end 84 at least in the least 85 at no time in no time 86 at that time at this time at the same time 87 at the beginning of in the beginning from the beginning 4 88 at the spot on the spot 89 at the same speed at speed at a speed of with speed 90 at work in work 91 at sea by sea on the sea in the sea 92 at the top of on the top of 93 at will with a will 94 await wait 95 awake awaken wake waken 96 away off 97 bad badly 98 bank beach coast shore seaside 99 banner flag 100 base basis foundation 101 bathe bath 102 battle war fight 103 be about to be to be going to 104 be disappointed with be disappointed in 105 be famous as be famous for 106 be good for be good at 107 be gone have gone to have been to 108 belong to belong in 109 be interested in show interest in feel have take interest in 110 be made into be made out of be made of be made from be made up of be made in 111 be on strike go on strike 112 be pleased at be pleased with be pleased to 113 be in charge of be in the charge of be in sb s charge take charge of 114 be tired of be tired with 115 beat defeat win earn 116 beautiful good looking handsome lovely nice pretty 117 become go grow turn 118 before long long before 119 begin start to begin with to start with 120 be terrified of be terrified at 121 believe believe in trust trust in 122 beyond over 123 big large great huge grand 124 black dark darkness 125 blame scold criticize 126 boat ship craft 127 born in born of born borne 128 borrow lend 129 boss master 130 both and either or neither nor 131 breast chest 5 131 breast chest 132 brains mind head 133 break in break into 134 break interrupt 135 break rest 136 bright clever wise 137 bring take fetch carry 138 broad wide 139 build set up put up found 140 business trade 141 busy in busy with 142 but except except for except that besides 143 by in 144 by near 145 but do but to do 146 by heart at heart in heart 147 by land on land on the land 148 by the name of in the name of under the name of 149 by till until 150 by the end of in the end of 151 by then till then since then 152 by through with 153 by bus on a bus in a bus 154 by oneself for oneself to oneself of oneself 155 by this means by no means by all means by means of 156 by turns in turn take turns to do at doing 157 call at call for call on call in drop in 158 call cry shout 159 can be able to 160 can may 161 can t help to do can t help doing 162 capture arrest 163 care mind 164 carry on with carry out 165 catch fire set fire to set on fire 166 catch take get hold of 167 catch a cold have a cold 168 catch sight of keep sight of lose sight of be in sight of be out of sight of at the fight of 169 catch up with keep up with 170 centre middle heart 171 celebrate congratulate 172 certain some 173 chance opportunity occasion 174 choose select elect 6 175 city town 176 class lesson 177 clean neat tidy 178 clean sweep 179 climate weather 180 clothes clothing cloth dress suit 181 cold cool 182 combine connect join link unite 183 come to do get to do 184 common ordinary 185 common usual 186 compare to compare with 187 complete finish end 188 conference meeting congress 189 consider regard 190 consult look up 191 contain include 192 continuous continual constant 193 continue go on 194 contrary opposite 195 cord line rope thread string wire 196 country nation state 197 correct right 198 crop harvest 199 cross across 200 cry sob weep 201 cure treat 202 custom habit hobby 203 dangerous in danger 204 day by day day after day 205 decide determine make up one s mind 206 deep deeply 207 defend protect guard 208 delay postpone put off 209 delighted delightful 210 depend on rely on 211 destroy damage 212 devote to be devoted to 213 dialogue conversation 214 die dead death dying deadly 215 die of die from die for die off die out 216 diet food 217 diligent hard working 218 difficulty difficulties 7 219 difficult hard 220 difficulty in doing difficulty with with difficulty 221 difficulty trouble 222 disease illness sickness 223 disclose unclose expose 224 discover invent uncover 225 dislike hate unlike 226 dismiss employ fire hire 227 divide into separate from separate into 228 do sb good do good to sb 229 Do you mind if Would you mind if 230 do wrong do sb wrong 231 door gate 232 dozen dozen of dozens of 233 draw drag pull 234 drive ride 235 drop fall sink 236 drug medicine pill 237 drunk drunken 238 due to owing to thanks to because of 239 each every 240 effect result 241 e g i e 242 early soon 243 engaged in engaged to 244 entire total whole 245 escape flee run away 246 ever before ever since 247 everyday every day 248 everyone every one 249 every other day every second day 250 examination exam test quiz 251 exciting excited 252 expensive dear 253 face to face face to face 254 face appearance look 255 factory plant works mill 256 fail fail in 257 fair just equal 258 fairly rather quite pretty very 259 fall to fall down fall in 260 famous well known 261 familiar to familiar with close 262 family house home 8 263 far away far away from far from faraway 264 far by far 265 far from from far 266 farther further 267 fasten tie 268 fast quick rapid swift 269 feed to feed on feed on feed up be fed up with 270 feel good feel well 271 feel touch 272 few a few 273 fight struggle 274 fight for fight against fight with 275 fill with be filled with be full of 276 find look for find out seek 277 final last 278 fit suit 279 first firstly first of all at first 280 flesh meat 281 floor ground storey 282 fly float flow 283 forbid prevent 284 foolish silly stupid 285 for a time at a time at one time 286 for example such as 287 for since 288 for saftty in safety to safety with safety 289 get down get down to 290 forget to do forget doing 291 force power strength 292 free from free of 293 fun joke 294 funny humorous 295 game sports match 296 gather collect 297 get on get on with 298 get sb to do get sb doing get sth done 299 go on go on doing go on to do go on with 300 gift present 301 give off give out 302 give in give up 303 give offer present 304 glare at stare at gaze at 305 go and do go to do go doing 306 go out put out 9 307 go to sea go to the sea 308 gold golden 309 good well 310 grab grasp seize snatch 311 grade mark 312 grow plant sow 313 guess imagine suppose 314 guide lead conduct 315 had better had rather would had rather would had rather than 316 half half of 317 half of in half into halves 318 hand in hand hand to hand 319 hand in hand out 320 hand on hand down hand around 321 happen happen to 322 happen take place occur come about 323 hard hardly scarcely 324 hardly when as soon as 325 have a word have word have words 326 have own possess 327 have mercy on have pity on 328 heaven sky 329 have sb do have sb doing have sth done 330 have to have got to must 331 have sth to do have sth to do with 332 have eat drink take 333 health healthy healthful 334 have there be 335 help help with help out help oneself to 336 healthy well 337 hear hear of hear from 338 Here you are Here we are Here they are Here it is Here I am 339 high tall highly 340 historic historical 341 hit strike beat 342 help aid 343 holiday vacation leave 344 home at home 345 hope wish expect 346 how soon how often how long 347 hung hanged 348 hurt wound injure 349 if whether 350 I d like I like 10 351 if only only if 352 if only so as long as 353 ill sick 354 in a voice in voice with one voice 355 in an hour within an hour 356 in bed in the bed to bed to the bed 357 in charge in charge of in the charge of 358 in common in common with out of the common 359 in course of in during the course of 360 in sb s favor in favor of out of favor with 361 information news 362 in office in the office 363 in front of in the front of 364 in future in the future 365 in return in return for 366 in at school in at the school 367 in surprise by surprise to one s surprise 368 in the air on the air by air 369 in the back of at the back of 370 in the east of on the east of to the east of 371 in face of on the face of in one s face 372 in the field on the field 373 in the marketplace on the market 374 in the sun under the sun with the sun 375 in one s way on the one s way in a way in the way by the way 376 in time on time 377 in within 378 incident accident event 379 insist persist stick to 380 instead instead of 381 It s a pleasure with pleasure 382 job work labor task 383 join join in take part in attend 384 join to join with 385 joyful happy glad pleasant pleased pleasing 386 jungle forest woods 387 just just now justly just then 388 just to do only to do only doing 389 keep doing keep on doing 390 keep in touch with get in touch with 391 kill murder 392 kind kindly 393 kind sort type 394 know know of about recognize 11 395 lack be short of be in need of 396 lamp light 397 land earth soil ground mud 398 late later lately 399 laugh over laugh at smile at 400 lay lie lie 401 lean against lean on lean over 402 learn study 403 learn of learn from learn by 404 leave leave for 405 leave with leave to 406 Let s Let us 407 lighted lit 408 like be fond of 409 like love 410 listen listen to hear 411 little a little 412 little small tiny 413 live by live on 414 look good look well 415 look to look into 416 look seem 417 look around look about 418 lose miss forget leave 419 look after take care of 420 lucky fortunate 421 man mankind human being 422 madam Mrs lady 423 many many a a good many 424 make room for leave room for 425 make use of make the most of make the best of 426 manage try 427 marry be married to marry to 428 matter the matter on matter it doesn t matter 429 maybe may be perhaps 430 medal prize 431 meet meet with 432 method way means 433 more than more than 434 much more than many more than 435 move movement motion 436 much very 437 near nearly nearby 438 need require 12 439 need want 440 need do need to do need doing 441 next the next 442 never not always 443 no longer not any longer any longer 444 no less than not less than 445 no matter what whatever what ever 446 no more not any more 447 no not 448 noise sound voice 449 none no one 450 not a bit not a little not a few only a few 451 not all all not 452 not enough to enough not to 453 not more than no more than 454 notice pay attention to 455 not only but not but 456 now that since 457 object oppose 458 oblige force 459 of for 460 older elder 461 on fire on the fire in the fire 462 on Sunday on Sundays 463 on the contrary to the contrary 464 on the night at night in the a night 465 on the tree in the tree 466 one day some day the other day 467 one other one another each other 468 opinion view 469 organize arrange 470 ought to should 471 out of question out of the question 472 outwards outward 473 painting picture drawing 474 part of a part of 475 pass by pass through 476 passed past 477 path pavement road route way 478 pay pay for pay off 479 people the people 480 pause stop 481 play play with 482 plenty of in plenty 13 483 point at point to point out 484 possible probable likely perhaps 485 prefer prefer to prefer rather than 486 prepare prepare for get ready 487 prevent from stop from keep from 488 problem question 489 propose suggest 490 provide offer supply 491 quarrel about quarrel with 492 quiet silent still calm 493 quite a bit quite a few quite a little quite a lot 494 raise lift 495 rare scarce 496 rather than would rather than 497 reach reach to reach for reach out for 498 read read of 499 real true actual 500 reason cause 501 recover get well be well again be all right 502 refer to refer to 503 remain stay 504 remember doing remember to do remember sb to sb 505 repair mend 506 report report on report to sb report oneself at to 507 require demand 508 require sb to do require sth of sb require to be done 509 remind remind of 510 rich the rich 511 rich well off wealthy 512 right rightly 513 right rightly right away right off right now 514 ring up ring back ring off 515 rob sb of sth steal sth from sb cheat sb of sth 516 rise raise 517 roof top ceiling 518 rot spoil go bad 519 run out run out of 520 salary pay wage 521 same similar equal 522 satisfied satisfactory satisfying 523 save rescue 524 say speak talk tell 525 say sorry to be sorry to be sorry for 526 scene scenery 14 527 scores of a score of 528 search search for 529 see look look at watch read 530 see sb do see sb doing see sth done 531 send send for send sb doing send sb to do sth 532 set about set out set off 533 settle solve work out 534 shake quake tremble 535 show sb the door show sb to the door show see sb out see show sb off 536 shoot shoot at shoot down shoot off 537 shout at shout to shout down shout out 538 shout cry scream 539 shut shut off turn off turn down turn up 540 since then from then on 541 sit seat 542 sleep go to sleep go to bed fall asleep be sleepy 543 So do I So I do So it is with 544 so that so that 545 so far so as far as 546 so as to so as to 547 so and so so so 548 some or so about 549 sometime some time sometimes 550 sorry excuse me pardon 551 speech lecture talk 552 specially especially 553 spend take cost 554 stay with live