21世纪大学英语 读写教程 第三册 Unit1-B,B3.ppt

Unit1 TextB ComingofAge Warm upActivityExtensiveReadingExercisesSummary Discussion IsComing of AgeDaynecessary ShoulditbeestablishedasaholidayinChina TextBQuestionsforTextBLanguagePoints ExtensiveReading 读写教程III TextB P 18 Unit1ExtensiveReading Question Unit1ExtensiveReading ComingofAgeSamWalker1Okay I lladmitit Sittingbehindthewheelofmyfirstcarbeforeitwastowedofftothejunkyard Icried Youcantellmeacarisonlysomuchglassandsteel butI llneverapologizeforlosingmycoolthatday Ayoungman sfirstcarislessameansoftransportationthanamonumenttohisdiscoveryofyouthfulfreedom Atleastminewas 2Ithadallstartedtwoyearsearlier Soonaftermy16thbirthday myparentsretiredtheoldredfamilycarandpasseditontome Beforelong thatcarandIhadbecomethebestoffriends Wegaveridestojustaboutanyonewhoasked anytime anywhere andhadallsortsofadventures Unit1ExtensiveReading Question 3Someofthoseadventureswereprettyhair raising Onefamousafternoonafterschool Ipiledtenfriendsintothecar includingEric whooptedtorideinthetrunkratherthanbeleftbehind Wewerejustdrivingaround feelinggood talkingabouteverythingandnothing AndalthoughIhadbeengoingonlyabout20milesanhour thecollisionwithaschoolbusfullofseven year oldscrumpledthefrontofmycar MyfirstthoughtwasofEricinthetrunk Irushedoverandopenedittofindhimlyingtheremotionless Igasped Heopenedhiseyesandlaughed You retheworstdriverontheplanet Unit1ExtensiveReading Question 4Bystandersstaredas onebyone tendazedhigh schoolsophomorescrawledoutofmycar Nooneonthebuswashurt thoughonelittlegirlwascryingbecauseshehadtogotothebathroom Asfarasthelittleboyswereconcerned Iwasahero Theycrowdedaroundmeinadmiration Eventhepoliceofficersmanagedtosmile 5Myparents furious ofcourse settledonmypunishment Iwouldusemyupcomingsummerwagestopayfortherepairs Tolessenthefinancialblow Iinsistedthatthemechanicfixthecarwithusedparts Sowhentheworkwascompleted theoldredcarhadagreenhood ayellowfenderandabluedoor Ididn tcare Thecarwasfarfromabeauty butshewasmine Unit1ExtensiveReading 6Thatsummer onceschoolwasout Ifoundmyfreedomexpandedhugely OndayswhenmyfriendsandIwouldoncehaveriddenbikestothepublicpool wedrovemycaralongtheriverroadtoexploreanoldabandonedtrainstation Insteadofridingtobaseballgamesinthecoach svanlikelittlekids wenowrodeinmycarassophisticatedadults Weworesunglasses andspitsunflowerseedsoutthewindow andfeltasgoodasifwe dalreadywonthegame Unit1ExtensiveReading 7OnenightwhileIwaswashingdishesattherestaurantwhereIworked myfriendsremovedthewheelsfrommycarandleftitstandingdisabledandawkwardonconcreteblocksintheparkinglot Decidingthebestreactiontotheirtrickwastoignoreit Iwalkedhome ThenextmorningIfoundthecarinfrontofmyhouse coveredwithatwo inchlayerofshavingcream 8Onebyone myfriendsgotdriver slicensesandbroughtdifferentautomotiveoptionstoourfold Butafterafewdaystryingoutwhoeverwasthenewest wealwayswoundupbackinmyoldcar Eventhen Iwonderedwhy Itwasn tflashy exceptforthosemulti coloredparts itlookedjustlikethesensiblefamilycarithadoncebeen Itwasn tfast 55milesanhourwasastretch Anditcertainlywasn tcomfortable therewasnoairconditioning andonhotdaysourbarelegsstucktotheseats Unit1ExtensiveReading 9NotuntilitsenginedieddidIrealizewhathadmadethecarsospecial Whilemostofmyfriendsinvestedincarstereosthatcouldrattlewindowsablockaway Istuckwiththeoldoriginalradiothatbarelypickeduptwostationsonagoodnight Mostly wejustleftitturnedoff TherewerenoboredsilencesordemandsthatIbuyabetterradio though Wefilledthemusicalvoidbyarguingaboutgirls makingupsillysongsaboutoneanother ortellingstories Unit1ExtensiveReading 10Butthemomentsthattrulystandoutweremoresober I llneverforgetthesilenceaswedrovehomefromtheplayoffgameinwhichourteamwaseliminated NorthenightswhenCharlietalkedabouthisparents financialtroubles Tomspokesadlyofhisfather sabsence andErictoldusofhisdreamofplayingprofessionalhockey Question Unit1ExtensiveReading Question 11Sincewegraduatedfromhighschool myfriendsandIhavespreadoutacrossthecountryandgrownintoadults YetI veneverforgottenmyyouthfulemotionsthatdaywhenthemechanicdeliveredhissadverdict Inthatoldcarofmine wehadstockpiledmemorieslikefirewood knowingthatsomeday somewhere wewouldgatherasgray hairedmentorelighttheblazeofourfriendship Question Unit1ExtensiveReading Text relatedInformation SamWalker SamWalkerSamWalkerisaseniorcolumnistforTheWallStreetJournalandappearsfrequentlyonESPNnews HisbookFantasyland MyYearsintheRotisserieBaseball 2006 explorestheinnerworkingsandcontagiouspassionsofoneofthecountry smostpopularpursuits baseball QuestionsforTextB 读写教程III QuestionsforTextB 1 Whatkindofroledidtheauthor sfirstcarplayinhislife Itwasariteofpassage whichsymbolizedhiscomingofage itwasamementoofhisyouthaswell QuestionsforTextB 2 WhydidEricchoosetorideinthetrunk Becausehewantedtostaywithfriendsratherthanbeleftbehind QuestionsforTextB 3 Howdidtheauthor sparentspunishhimafterthecollisionwiththeschoolbus Hehadtopayfortherepairswiththemoneyhewouldearninhissummervacation QuestionsforTextB 4 Whatkindofmemorywouldtheauthorandhisfriendshaveofthecarintheirlifetime Itwouldbeanunforgettablechapterintheirlifetime particularlythesharedemotionalmomentsinthecar QuestionsforTextB 5 Whatdoesthemechanic s sadverdict Para 11 referto Itreferstothepoorconditionoftheauthor sfirstcar whichwasbeyondrepair QuestionsforTextB 6 Whatkindoftonedoestheauthoradoptinwritingthisarticle Anostalgictone QuestionsforTextB comeofage Unit1 TextB BookI becomelegallyanadult 2 NowthatIhavecomeofage Icansensethatmyparentsbegintotreatmealittledifferently LanguagePoints 3 ThepopularityofthesecarssignalsthecomingofageoftheKoreanautoindustry Examples 1 You llhavetherighttovoteuponcomingofage ComingofAgeinAncientGreece LanguagePoints 读写教程III LanguagePoints sitbehindthewheel takethedriver sseatwheel steeringwheel Examples 1 Doyouthinkyoucouldtakethewheelforacoupleofhours 2 IneverfeelsafewithRichardatthewheel LanguagePoints 2 betowedofftothejunkyard ofacar etc bethrownaway bedisposeofasuselessjunkyard aplacetowhichpeopletakethingsthattheynolongerwant towoff removeavehicleusu byatowingtruck Example Theroadwasclosedwhilethevehiclesthathadbeeninvolvedintheaccidentweretowedoff LanguagePoints 4 I llneverapologizeforlosingmycoolthatday Ihadgoodreasonforgettingover wrought orfor losingmycalm thatday apologizefordoingsth totellsomeonethatyouaresorryforhavingdonesomething Example Sheapologizedforhavingtoleaveat3 30p m LanguagePoints 3 Youcantellmeacarisonlysomuchglassandsteel ThoughIobviouslyknowthatacarisnothingbutglassandsteel partofmeresiststhefact LanguagePoints 5 Ayoungman sfirstcarislessameansoftransportationthanamonumenttohisdiscoveryofyouthfulfreedom Ayoungman sfirstcarisnotmainlyavehicleusedfortravelingfromoneplacetoanother ratheritislastingevidenceofayoungman sbreakingfreefromparentalcontrol LanguagePoints 6 myparentsretiredthatoldredfamilycar myparentsputawayforgoodthatoldredfamilycar retire vt withdrawfromusualuseorservice Example Sincesheretiredfromthecompany shehasbeguntoworkasavolunteerforacharity LanguagePoints 7 Beforelong thatcarandIhadbecomethebestoffriends SoonthecarandIhadbecomeveryclosecompanions best n theoutstandingthingorpersonamongseveral LanguagePoints 8 Onefamousafternoonafterschool Ipiledtenfriendsintothecar Ononeverywellrememberedafternoonafterschool Ihadcrowdedtenfriendsintothecar pile vt put oneontopofanother Example Assoonastherainstopped thechildrenpiledintothecarexcitedly Theverbpileisnormallynotusedwithpeople Butwhentenkidsarecrowdedintoacar theyhavetobepiledintightly figurativeuse LanguagePoints 9 talkingabouteverythingandnothing talkingalotbutnotsayinganythingsignificant LanguagePoints 10 Asfarasthelittleboyswereconcerned Iwasahero Intheeyesofthelittleboys Iwasahero LanguagePoints 11 Eventhepoliceofficersmanagedtosmile Eventhepoliceofficers whonormallylookveryseriousonsuchoccasions couldn thelpfeelingamused LanguagePoints 12 Myparents furious ofcourse settledonmypunishment MyparentswhowereveryangrydecidedonhowIwouldbepunished settleon upon decideon agreeon Example Haveyousettledonanameforthebaby LanguagePoints 13 Thecarwasfarfromabeauty butshewasmine Thecarwasnotbeautifulatall butatleastitwasmyveryown Abeautyisawomanwhoisconsideredverybeautiful IninformalEnglishyoucandescribesomethingasabeautywhenyouthinkitisverygoodandyouloveitverymuch Example Thatbikeisarealbeauty LanguagePoints 14 Thatsummer onceschoolwasout Ifoundmyfreedomexpandedhugely Thatsummer assoonasschoolwasover Ifoundmyselfevenmorefreethanusualfrommyparents control LanguagePoints 15 Onebyone myfriendsgotdriver slicensesandbroughtdifferentautomotiveoptionstoourfold Oneafteranother myfriendsgotdriver slicensesandbroughtcarsofdifferentmakestoourgroup LanguagePoints 16 thesensiblefamilycar thetypeofcarthatispracticalandstrongforhomeuse LanguagePoints 17 55milesanhourwasastretch 55milesanhourwastothemaximum LanguagePoints 18 carstereosthatcouldrattlewindowsablockaway carstereosfromwhichthesoundwassoloudastoshakethewindowssomedistanceaway LanguagePoints 19 Istuckwiththeoldoriginalradio Ididn tbuyacarstereotoreplacetheoldradio LanguagePoints 20 TherewerenoboredsilencesordemandsthatIbuyabetterradio though Itneverhappened however thatwefeltboredandinnomoodfortalkingoranyoneofusdemandedthatIbuyabetterradio LanguagePoints 21 Wefilledthemusicalvoidbyarguingaboutgirls Wedidn thaveacarstereotoplayusmusic soweamusedourselvesbyarguingaboutgirls LanguagePoints 22 Butthemomentsthattrulystandoutweremoresober Butthetrulyspecialmomentswerethosewhenweweremoreserious LanguagePoints 23 themechanicdeliveredhissadverdict themechanicconcludedthatthecarwasbeyondrepair LanguagePoints 24 gray hairedmen oldmen LanguagePoints ExercisesFigurativeLanguageTextComprehensionVocabularyPowerGamesVocabulary FigurativeLanguageExerciseI 读写教程III Ex I P 18 FigurativeLanguage I BeforeyoureadTextB havealookatsomeofthefiguresofspeechtheauthorusestoconveyhisideas Withapartner examineanddiscusstheunderlinedwordsandphrasesinthesentencesbelow Whatcomparisonsarebeingmade Whatmentalpicturesdotheybringtoyourmind Whatideasistheauthortryingtoconvey Ayoungman sfirstcarislessameansoftransportationthanamonumenttohisdiscoveryofyouthfulfreedom 2 Beforelong thatcarandIhadbecomethebestoffriends 3 Ipiledtenfriendsintothecar 4 Thecarwasfarfromabeauty butshewasmine somethingfairlypermanent admirable noble significant etc emotionallylinked inseparable enjoyingoneanotherandwillingtodoalotforeachother inadisorderly carelessorthoughtlessway perhapsasiftheywereobjects adelicate sensitiveemotionalbeing forwhomhefeltaffection FigurativeLanguage 5 I veneverforgottenmyyouthfulemotionsthatdaywhenthemechanicdeliveredhissadverdict 6 Inthatoldcarofmine wehadstockpiledmemorieslikefirewood knowingthatsomeday somewhere wewouldgatherasgray hairedmentorelighttheblazeofourfriendship togivewarmthandlightandcomfort gatheredwithcare readytousesomedaywhentheywouldbeneeded I BeforeyoureadTextB havealookatsomeofthefiguresofspeechtheauthorusestoconveyhisideas Withapartner examineanddiscusstheunderlinedwordsandphrasesinthesentencesbelow Whatcomparisonsarebeingmade Whatmentalpicturesdotheybringtoyourmind Whatideasistheauthortryingtoconvey afeelingofinescapabledoom alife changingstatement TextComprehensionExerciseII 读写教程III Ex II P 23 TextComprehension 1 Theauthorisnowsorrythathelostcontroloverhisemotionswhenhisfirstcarwastowedofftothejunkyard II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer F TurntoPara 1Youcantellmeacarisonlysomuchglassandsteel butI llneverapologizeforlosingmycoolthatday 2 Theauthorviewshisfeelingsforhisfirstcarastypicalformanyteenagers T TextComprehension TurntoPara 1Ayoungman sfirstcarislessameansoftransportationthanamonumenttohisdiscoveryofyouthfulfreedom Atleastminewas II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer 3 Ericchosetorideinthetrunkinordertobemorecomfortable F TextComprehension TurntoPara 3Onefamousafternoonafterschool Ipiledtenfriendsintothecar includingEric whooptedtorideinthetrunkratherthanbeleftbehind II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer 4 Thecollisionwiththeschoolbusoccurredbecausetheauthorwasdrivingtoofast F TextComprehension TurntoPara 3AndalthoughIhadbeengoingonlyabout20milesanhour thecollisionwithaschoolbusfullofseven year oldscrumpledthefrontofmycar II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer 5 Theauthor sparentshadthecarfixedwithmulti coloredpartstopunishtheauthor F TextComprehension TurntoPara 5Tolessenthefinancialblow Iinsistedthatthemechanicfixthecarwithusedparts Sowhentheworkwascompleted theoldredcarhadagreenhood ayellowfenderandabluedoor II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer 6 Theauthor sfriendspreferredtoridetogamesintheauthor scarinsteadofthecoach svanbecauseofthesenseoffreedomitgavethem T TextComprehension TurntoPara 6Insteadofridingtobaseballgamesinthecoach svanlikelittlekids wenowrodeinmycarassophisticatedadults II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer 7 Afterhisfriendsgottheirowncars theystillpreferredtorideintheauthor scareventhoughitwasuglyanduncomfortable T TextComprehension TurntoPara 8Butafterafewdaystryingoutwhoeverwasthenewest wealwayswoundupbackinmyoldcar II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer 8 Thebadradiowasoneofthemainreasonswhytheauthor soldcarwasspecial T TextComprehension TurntoPara 9NotuntilitsenginedieddidIrealizewhathadmadethecarsospecial Whilemostofmyfriendsinvestedincarstereosthatcouldrattlewindowsablockaway Istuckwiththeoldoriginalradiothatbarelypickeduptwostationsonagoodnight II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer 9 Themechanic s sadverdict Para 11 referstotherepairsmadewithmulti coloredparts F TextComprehension TurntoPara 11YetI veneverforgottenmyyouthfulemotionsthatdaywhenthemechanicdeliveredhissadverdict II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer 10 Theauthorregretsstockpilingmemoriesintheoldcar F TextComprehension TurntoPara 11Inthatoldcarofmine wehadstockpiledmemorieslikefirewood knowingthatsomeday somewhere wewouldgatherasgray hairedmentorelighttheblazeofourfriendship II Markthefollowingstatementstrueorfalse andunderlinethesectionofthetextthatsupportsyouranswer VocabularyPowerGamesExerciseIII 读写教程III Ex III P 23 VocabularyPowerGames III ThevocabularypowergamesinthisbookallfocusonBand4andBand6syllabuswords somenew somefamiliar We veidentifiedwhichonesareBand4andwhichonesareBand6words soyoucanchoosewhichsetyouwanttolearn Butit syourresponsibilitytolearnthem Havefun OddManOutBothsetsofwordsbelowarerelatedtodriving butineachset there sonewordthatdoesn tfitinaswellastherest InEnglish wecalltheonethatdoesn tquitefitin oddmanout Whichwordis oddmanout ineachsetbelow Band4 avenue brake engine horn petrolBand6 clutch curb cylinder horsepower pedestrian VocabularyPowerGames OddManOut Band4 avenue 林荫大道 大街 isn tfoundinacar andistheonlywordthatendsinavowelsound brakeisaverb 刹住车 aswellasanoun 制动器 engineisinTextA horn 喇叭 isanoun oftenusedin bloworsoundone shorn petrol 英 汽油 hasadifferentname gas汽油 inAmericanEnglish Band4 avenue brake engine horn petrol VocabularyPowerGames OddManOut Band6 clutch 离合器 isanounrelatedtodriving butisacommonlyusedwordandcanbeusedasanounoraverbwiththemeaningof 紧握 抓紧 curb 街道或人行道的路缘 hasadifferentspelling kerb路缘 inBritishEnglish curbcanbeusedasanounoraverbwiththemeaningof 控制 约束 cylinder 汽缸 isfoundinacar horsepower 马力 istheonlycompoundnoun andtheonlyabstraction pedestrian 行人 步行者 istheonlyhuman Band6 clutch curb cylinder horsepower pedestrian VocabularyPowerGames B RightorWrong Someofthewordsinthegameabovehavemorethanonemeaning usage Aretheyusedappropriatelyinthesentencesbelow MarkeachsentenceR right orW wrong III ThevocabularypowergamesinthisbookallfocusonBand4andBand6syllabuswords somenew somefamiliar We veidentifiedwhichonesareBand4andwhichonesareBand6words soyoucanchoosewhichsetyouwanttolearn Butit syourresponsibilitytolearnthem Havefun VocabularyExerciseIVExerciseV VocabularyPowerGames B RightorWrong 1 Don thornmethatway Iwasherefirst 2 Shebrakedhardtoavoidhittingthechild 3 Iturnedtoleave buthesuddenlyputaclutchonmyarm 4 I mtryingtoloseweight butIjustcan tcurbmyappetite Wrong Wecansay Don tblow soundyourhornatmethatway Right Wrong Wemaysay Iturnedtoleave buthesuddenlyclutchedmyarm Right 读写教程III Ex IV P 24 IV Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformswherenecessary bystandercoachcollisionfuriouslicensemechanicoptionpunishmentverdictwage 1 Myfatherwas becausesomeonedroveintohiscarwhileitwaspacked 2 Thejob snotveryexciting butheearnsagood furious wage Vocabulary 3 Thefootballteamneedsagood ifit sgoingtowinanymatches coach IV Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformswherenecessary bystandercoachcollisionfuriouslicensemechanicoptionpunishmentverdictwage 4 Hetookhiscasetothecourtofappeal 上诉 buttheguilty wasupheld 5 Somepeoplethinkthatthedeathpenalty 死刑 istoosevere 严厉的 a foranycrime verdict punishment Vocabulary 6 Therearemany opentosomeonewhoiswillingtoworkhard options IV Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformswherenecessary bystandercoachcollisionfuriouslicensemechanicoptionpunishmentverdictwage 7 Doyouneeda tofishinthelake 8 Thepoliceofficeraskedseveral aboutthecaraccident license bystanders Vocabulary 9 Theschoolbuswasinvolvedina withatruck collision 10 Thecar phonedtosayyourcarwasreadyforcollection 取 mechanic 读写教程III Ex V P 24 V Fillintheblankswiththephrasesgivenbelow Changetheformswherenecessary loseone scontrolmakeuppickupsettleonspreadoutstandout