Unit1单元测试题1

Unit 1 单元测试题单元测试题 第一部分 单项填空第一部分 单项填空 1 It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents no wonder she was not excited when they came A much B greatly C a little D a bit 2 Your bed needs I m afraid A to clean B cleaning C being cleaned D clean 3 it is to skate on real ice A What fun B What a fun C How a fun D What funs 4 He will stay here for and then will go to Hong Kong A some time B some times C sometimes D sometime 5 Tomorrow I will have an important examination I you success A hope B wish C hope for D wish for 6 She seems never to be tired she has many ways to make herself A relaxed B relaxing C worried D worrying 7 Mr Smith as well as his wife and daughter to their school twice A have gone B has gone C have been D has been 8 I m lucky to have got two tickets Are you to go to the concert with me A freely free B for free freely C freely for free D for free free 9 I m sorry to have troubled you A Not to mention B Don t mention it C All right D With pleasure 10 It s a pity that you missed the chance to go abroad for further education A to give B to be given C giving D being given 11 He is a man of and he had a lot of interesting in his life A much experience experiences B many experiences experience C much experience experience D many experiences experiences 12 There a tall tree in front of the building over there didn t there A was B would be C must be D used to be 13 Do be careful next time A will you B do you C don t you D aren t you 14 You must officially any course you are not attending A fall B drop C learn D join 15 There s about 400mm rain fall in this area a year A on average B in average C of average D for average 第二部分 完形填空第二部分 完形填空 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出 中 选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项 能填入空白处的最佳选项 One day a father of a very rich family took his son on a trip to the country with in order to show his son how poor people can be They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of 16 would be considered a very poor family On their return from their 17 the father asked his son How was the trip It was 18 Dad Did you see how poor people can be the father asked Oh Yeah said the son So what did you 19 from the trip asked the father The son answered I saw that we have one dog 20 they have four We have a pool that 21 to the middle of our garden and they have a creek 小溪 that has 22 end We have imported lanterns 灯笼 in our garden and they have the 23 at night Our patio 院子 reaches to the front yard and they have the 24 horizon 地平线 We have a small piece of land to live on and they have 25 that go beyond our sight We have servants who serve us but they serve 26 We buy our food but they grow theirs We have 27 around our property 财产 to protect us they have friends to protect them With this the boy s father was 28 Then his son added Thanks dad for showing me how 29 we are Too many times we 30 what we have and concentrate on 把注意力集中在 what we don t have What is one person s 31 object is another s prize possession It is all 32 on one s perspective 观点 Make you wonder what would happen if we all gave 33 for all the bounty 恩赐 we have instead of worrying about wanting 34 Take joy in all you have 35 your friends 16 A which B that C what D how 17 A trip B tour C visit D travel 18 A terrible B disappointing C excited D great 19 A expect B regret C keep D learn 20 A but B and C yet D then 21 A reaches B gets C arrives D spreads 22 A not B no C an D the 23 A dark B darkness C stars D day 24 A beautiful B full C longer D whole 25 A a sky B a road C fields D earth 26 A others B the others C the rest D themselves 27 A dogs B walls C guards D servants 28 A disappointed B sorry C silent D speechless 29 A poor B rich C weak D happy 30 A miss B forget C remember D consider 31 A valuable B useful C priceless D worthless 32 A based B concentrated C looked D laid 33 A love B regret C thanks D interest 34 A everything B nothing C more D less 35 A especially B specially C included D except 第三部分 阅读理解第三部分 阅读理解 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出 中 选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项 能填入空白处的最佳选项 A The children rise at about 7 AM on school days and later on weekends to start the day The counselor 辅导员 is available to help the children with dressing calming any anxieties or planning the day ahead Breakfast is at 8 30 AM in the dining room The school day begins at 9 AM Students eat lunch with their classmates in the dining room at noon At 3 PM each group returns to their dormitory 宿舍 and meets with at least one counselor for a light snack 点心 while discussing the day s events and plans for the rest of the day The day is planned to suit the individual 个人 的 needs of each child The activities in which the children engage 从事 are widely varied and may be indoors or outdoors quiet or active in the dormitory in one of the recreational areas or off school grounds Students periodically 定时地 go on an outing alone with a counselor or with their group and there are several hobby groups and planned activities in which the children join depending on their interests and talents Some of the group activities include gardening drama art ceramics dance and movement basketball softball volleyball and music lessons Dinner is at 5 45 PM Evening activities are generally quieter to help students wind down for the night Students have an evening snack between 8 30 and 9 30 PM and lights go out at 9 30 or 10 00 PM A trained residential counselor is in the dormitory at all times while children are present Since some counselors live at the Orthogenic School if an emergency 紧急情况 occurs during the night there are extra adults readily available to help 36 The whole text mainly give us an introduction to A a typical 典型的 day of a school B some activities of the children at school C the way the school educates the students D the success the school has made in the past years 37 The underlined word varied means A of many kinds B of great use C of great help D of great importance 38 Children join in all kinds of activities according to A their counselors B their parents C the weather D their interests or talents 39 When at school children are cared for A from 7 a m to 9 30 p m B from 7 a m to 10 00 p m B the whole day D half a day B Queen Victoria was monarch 统治者 of Great Britain from 1837 until her death in 1901 This period is often called the Victorian Age Queen Victoria was a stern and serious woman One reason she was so serious was that she had suffered a great loss When she was twenty years old she married a German prince named Albert Victoria and Albert were deeply in love and their marriage was extremely happy In 1861 after they had been married for twenty one years Albert died leaving Queen Victoria heartbroken For the rest of her life the lonely Victoria mourned his loss It was customary in those days for a widow to dress in black for a short time after the death of her husband But Queen Victoria dressed in black for forty years And for forty years as another sign of her grief she wrote her letters on white paper edged in black Even before Prince Albert died Queen Victoria was known as a very serious woman She had a strong sense of duty and worked very hard at all her tasks In her diary she wrote I love to be employed I hate to be idle She never forgot that she was Britain s queen and always acted with great dignity Victoria had high ideals and moral standards that sometimes made her seem stuffy 保守的 She was also very sure of herself She always thought that she was right and she expected everyone to agree with her 40 Which of the following statements about Queen Victoria is NOT true according to the passage A She had great confidence in herself B She ruled Great Britain for sixty four years C She enjoyed her marriage to a German prince D She became a serious woman after her beloved husband died 41 Queen Victoria wrote her letters on white paper edged in black because A she was a very stern woman B black was her favorite color C that was one way to show her feeling of sadness D it was a custom among monarchs of Great Britain 42 All of the following characteristics EXCEPT can be used to properly describe Queen Victoria A moral B lonely C hardworking D idle 43 The underlined word mourned in paragraph 2 probably means A felt sad or sorrowful in a social situation B expressed publicly one s sadness because of someone s death C checked regularly in order to find out what was happening D feel or express deep regret for C A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspapers Last week said he my umbrella was stolen from a London church As it was a present I spent twice its worth in advertising but didn t get it back How did you write your advertisement asked one of the listeners a merchant Here it is said the man taking out of his pocket a slip cut from a newspaper The offer man took it and read Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening a black silk umbrella The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No 10 Broad Street Now said the merchant I often advertise and find that it pays me well But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of very importance Let us try for your umbrella again and if it fails I ll buy you anew one The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn t wish to get into trouble he will return the umbrella to No 10 Broad Street He is well known This appeared in the paper and on the following morning the man was astonished when he opened the front door In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown in and his own was among the number Many of them had nines fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter 44 The result of the first advertisement was that A the man got his umbrella back B the man wasted some money advertising C nobody found the missing umbrella D the umbrella was found somewhere near the Church 45 If it fails I ll buy you a new one suggested that A he was quite sure of success B he was not sure whether he would get the umbrella hack C he was rich enough to afford a new umbrella D he did not know what to do 46 This is a story about A a useless advertisement B how to make an effective 有效 advertisement C how the man lost and found his umbrella D what the merchant did for the umbrella owner D Going to the beach is many American s favorite activity They went swimming in the ocean without giving a thought to what was underwater But those days are long gone In the summer of 1988 many of the beaches had to be closed because garbage 废料 from hospitals was found in the water The garbage included glass bottles with samples of blood and people were afraid they might get AIDS from the blood At some beaches sewage 下水道 was found in the water Americans were shocked by this state of affairs People didn t think of the underwater garbage because it was out of sight Some of the most polluted waters still look beautiful San Francisco Bay is a good example of a beautiful bay that s full of chemicals Scientists discovered pollution in some lakes and rivers when they found fish with rotting skin People are told not to eat too much fish because of pollution Most American cities put their garbage in the ground But New York and a few other cities put their garbage in the ocean Boston Harbor is so polluted that scientists say it won t recover until the next century The government has ordered the city to build a sewage treatment plant Cleaning up oceans won t be easy but people can no longer ignore 忽视 this challenge 47 The main idea of the article is that A ocean waters around America have become polluted B Americans are bringing too much garbage to the beach C beaches were closed because Americans were shocked D going to the beach is many American s favorite activity 48 The oceans are polluted by A swimmers AIDS patients and fish B Boston San Francisco and New York only C garbage sewage and medical waste and so on D swimmers and fishes 49 Many polluted waters are beautiful because A chemicals can be beautiful B they have been cleaned up C pollution is underwater or hard to see D there are still many fish in them 50 More people can go to the beaches near Boston if A the city puts its garbage in the ground B a sewage plant is built C they don t eat too much fish D they stop polluting the water 第四部分 书面表达第四部分 书面表达 假如你是李华 得知你校的校报在高一新生中招聘英语小记者的消息 于是你 写了一篇应聘信 用英语介绍自己 内容如下 1 现年 16 岁 高一 1 班 任班长 2 爱好英语阅读 订阅了各种英文报纸 3 能与外宾自由交谈 曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖 4 自己能胜任这项工作 如能录用 一定努力工作 要求 1 词数 100 文章开头与结尾已给出 不记入词数 2 订阅 subscribe 英语口语比赛 Oral English Competition Dear editor Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1 I d like to be one Now I d like to introduce myself to you Yours sincerely Li Hua 答案与简析答案与简析 单项填空单项填空 1 C not a little 非常 not a bit 一点也不 2 B needs cleaning need to be cleaned 3 A fun 做名词时为不可数 4 A some time 表示 一段时间 some times 有几次 sometimes 有时 sometime 某个时刻 5 B hope 与 wish 都可表示祝愿 前者后接句子 后者后接 sb 再加名词或形 容词 hope for 与 wish for 都有 希望得到 的意思 6 A 根据语境 这里应用 relaxed 感到轻松的 7 D 由 twice 可判断用 have has been as well as 连接主语时 谓语动词的形式 由其前面的主语决定 8 D for free 免费 freely 自由地 be free 有空 9 B 对别人道歉或道谢时可用 Don t mention it Not to mention 更不用说 10 D miss 后接动名词 表示被动意义时需用动名词的被动形式 11 A experience 做不可数名词时意为 经验 做可数名词时是 经历 的意 思 12 D 由最后的附加问句可判断用 used to be 13 A 祈使句构成的附加问句用 don t you 14 B drop 含有 放弃 的意思 15 A on average 是固定搭配 意为 平均 完形填空完形填空 16 C what 引导的名词性从句做介词 of 的宾语 what 在从句中做主语 17 A 从下文的答语可知 trip 是正确答案 18 D 从下文儿子的回答可知 great 是正确答案 great 有 非常愉快的 令人 满意的 的意思 C 项 excited 错 exciting 符合比较符合语境 19 D 父亲询问儿子从这次出行中 了解到 什么 20 B 这里含有简单的并列关系 用 and 引导并列句 21 A reach 可用作不及物动词 后常接介词 to 意思是 延伸到 spread to 传到 波及 蔓延到 get to 到达 22 B 根据语境 这里是 小溪没有尽头 的意思 A 项应为 not an 才合英 语表达习惯 23 C 根据语境可知 24 D 这里只有用 整个的地平线 才能与上文 Our patio reaches to the front yard 相照应 A B 项不合语境 C 项