八年级英语上学期第一次考试试题 人教新目标版.doc

2016-2017学年八年级上学期英语第一次考试试卷总分：120分 时间：90分钟 I. 选择填空 从每题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(15分) ( )1 Do you know his parents? Yes,they_English teachers in our school. A. are all B. all are C. are both D. both are ( )2. The book is _. Most of the teachers are _ in it. A. interesting, interested B. interesting ,interesting C. interested, interesting D. interested, interested ( )3_do you play tennis? I play three times a week. A. What B. How C. How often D. Whats ( ) 4. You shouldnt _anything for 24 hours. A. eat B. ate C. eating D. to eat ( ) 5. There is _with him. A. anything serious B. nothing serious C. serious something D. serious anything ( )6. She always eats_ food. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too ( )7. Who is _,Mary,Lucy or Tina?A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful ( )8. _is he staying? For a week. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon ( )9. His father always makes him_up before five oclock. A.get B. gets C.to get D getting ( )10. _he is a boy of six,he knows a lot about animals and plants. A.Because B Because of C. Though D.But ( )11. . Theres_water in this village,but therere _people now. Aless,less B. fewer,fewer C. fewer,less D. less,fewer ( )12. Im _ heavier than my brother. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little ( )13. Her best friend likes to do_same things _she does. A. the ,with B. the, as C. the，to D. a,with( )14 Thanks for _me to your home. A. ask B. inviting C. to invite D. asks ( )15.Would you like to go with me? Yes, _ . A. I would B. Id love C. Id D. Id love to II.补全对话(10分)， ( A. ) 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。(5分)W: Hello, this is Sally speaking.M: Hello, this is Bob.W: 16M: Reading a book.W: 17 we can watch a video.M: OK. 18W: Go along Peace Street. When you get to the second traffic lights, turn left. At the end of the street, youll see a new hotel.M: Oh, OK. I know where that is. 19W: Yes,y house is across from the supermarket.M: OK. 20A. How can I get to your house?B. Theres a small supermarket next to the hotel.C. Its on the right.D. Do you want to come over to my house?E. What do you do?F. What are you doing?G. Ill see you at two thirty16. _17. _18. _19. _20. _ ( B. )请根据对话情景，补全所缺的单词,短语或句子. (5分)A:_,Susan!B:Good morning,James!A:_,Susan?B:Im looking at the photos.A:Yes?Can you show them to me?B:_.Here you are.A:How beautiful!You took them in Beijing!_ _?B:I went there during the summer vacation.A:Whose camera(照相机) did you take them with?B:Mine.I bought it before I left.A:_?B:Its 300 dollars.A:Well,thars great.III完形填空。(10分) Do you know how to keep healthy? First, good1habits are very important. Many students2 to eat junk food. Maybe it tastes good, but its3 for our health. And many students only eat 4 favorite food. Its also bad for their health. Its good to eat5 fruit and vegetables because they can6 us keep in good health. And we should eat a balanced diet. It can give us lots of energy（能量）and keep our body7 . 8 ,we should exercise often. A strong and healthy body comes from enough exercise. We can9 some time doing our favorite sports every day. Finally, we should have good living habits, for example,10 up and going to bed on time( )1.A. studying B. eating C. drinking D. living( )2.A. hope B. try C. like D. decide( )3.A. good B. bad C. well D. nice( )4.A. he B. his C. they D. their( )5.A. more B. less C. little D. few( )6.A. give B. tell C. help D. ask( )7.A. good B. unhealthy C. active D. beautiful( )8.A. First B. Second C. Third D. Finally( )9.A. like B. take C. spend D. cost( )10.A.get B.geting C. got D.gettingIV.阅读理解 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(20分)Passage 1 It was a Saturday in May. When Mrs. Black opened the door and looked out, she smiled and said, Its a beautiful day. She woke her small son up at eight forty and said to him, Get up, Tod. Lets go to the zoo today. Wash your hands and face, brush your teeth and eat your breakfast quickly. We are going to New York by train. Tod was six years old. He was very happy now, because he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked going by train. He said, I dreamed about the zoo last night, Mum. His mother was busy, but she stopped and smiled at her little son, And what did you do in the zoo in your dream? Tod laughed and answered, You know, Mummy! You were there in my dream, too.( )1. What did Mrs Black say when she look out of the window?A.Get up, Tod. Lets go to the zoo today. B. Its a fine day. C. What did you do in your dream?D. What did you see there ?( )2. Where did Tod live? He lived in _.A. the zoo B. China C. England D. the USA( )3. Why was Tod so happy? Because he _. A. dreamed last night B. He liked to go to the zoo C. liked to go by train D. Both B and C( )4. Which is true?A.The story happened on a April morning B. The story happened in England C. They went to the zoo by train D. Mrs Black woke up her son at night( )5. What time did Tod get upA. Before 8:30 B. At 8:30 C. After 8:30 D. We dont know.Passage 2Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children. Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on vacation. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves. Parents ask their children to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. ( )6.The size of most American families is _ that of other countries. A. larger than B. smaller than C. as big as D. as small as ( )7.When children grow up, they leave their parents home to _A. get married B. be free C. find good jobs D. study ( )8.They visit their parents _. A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on vacation ( )9.Which of the following statements is not true? A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job. B. Parents dont ask their children to do the housework. C. Parents think it important for children to make their own decision. D. When children grow up, they usually live far from their home. ( )10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _. A. children can learn how to make money for themselves B. their children ask them to do so C. they are rich D. it is asked by the law (法律) Passage 3Mr. Brown got up late this morning.He was going to be late for work.It was raining hard and the streets were wet.He drove so fast that he didint see the red lights.He couldnt stop his car and hit a car.An old man got out of the car and called out angrily,What are you doing?How can you drive so fast? lm sorry,sir, said Mr .Brown,l didnt see the lights turn red. Then he brought out a bottle of wine（酒） and gave it to the old man. Its cold today,sir, said Mr. Brown.Please drink a little,and then youll be warm. The old man drank some wine and became happy.He asked,lm felling much better now.Why dont you drink any? l cant drink anything now,sir,answered Mr. Brown lm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you know!（ ）11.When did the story happen?A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening D.At night（ ）12.Why did Mr. Brown drive so fast?A.He was happy that day B.He was good at driving C.There were few cars in the street D.He was going to be late（ 13.Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following except(除了) that _A.he didnt see the red lights B.he drove fast C.he couldnt drive at all D.it was raining hard（ ）14.Why did Mr. Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?A.To make him happy B.To make him drunk C.To make him warm D.To make friends with him（ ）15.We can know that _ at last.A.Mr.Brown was not late for workB.the old man and Mr. Brown became good friendsC.Mr. Brown drank some wine D.the policeman will think the old man isnt right. Passage 4In England (英格兰人) nobody under eighteen years old is allowed (允许) to drink in a bar (酒吧)Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his houseBut he never took his son, Tom, because he was too youngThen when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thompson took him to the bar for the first timeThey drank for an hourTom drank a littleThen Mr. Thompson said to his son,“Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lessonHow do you know when you have enough? Well, Do you see those two lights（灯） on the wall? When they seem to become four, youve had enough and you should go home “But, Dad,”said Tom,“I can only see one light on the wall”( )16Young people _ drink in a bar before eighteen years old.Ashould Bshouldnt Cmay Dmust( )17When Tom was a child, his father often went to a bar_ taking him.Aby Bfor Cwith Dwithout（不带有）( )18On Toms eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for _ Athe first time Btwice Cmany times Deighteen times( )19The father wanted to tell his son _Athe time to drink Bsomething about the lightCwhen to stop drinking Dsomething about the bar( )20In fact, there _on the wall.Awas one light Bwere two lights Cwere three lights Dwere four lightsV.根据短文内容按要求完成任务（共20分，每小题2分）Passage 5 Americans love sportsthey love to play them, to watch them on TV, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious results, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt(伤害) their arms.It is also easy to hurt a knee（膝盖） in a football game. A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation（手术）or she might not be able to play volleyball again. She felt very sad and didnt know what to do.Then Simmons learned about “video operation”. With the help of this new science, doctors can now repair many injuries(损伤) and make people get well faster. Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.For this operation, her doctor didnt have to open her knee. He put a very small camera lens（镜头）inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures on a TV screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the screen. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew what to do.Simmons started walking five days after her operation. Now, six months after her operation, Simmons could do everything she did before her injury. “It feels like a new knee,” she said. “I can even play volleyball again.”1. Do Americans love sports? _2. What sport does Simmons love? _3. What did the doctor put inside Simmons knee? _4. When did Simmons start walking? _5. Is “video operation” good or bad? _Passage 6 请根据短文内容完成表格。 Australia has a lot of lovely animals. The most famous ones are kangaroos（袋鼠） and koalas. The kangaroos have large eyes and ears. Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. The government（政府） even wants to put them on passports (护照). There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. Thats more than the number of people in the country! Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough to eat. They break into farms for food. To help the farmers, the Australian Government kills（杀死） some kangaroos each year. The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from trees, where they spend most of their time. But koalas have fewer places to live. There are about 100,000 koalas in Australia. There is a law(法律) to keep them safe.Kangaroos1. _Looks2_Have small eyes and big nosesFoodNot enough to eat3_Numbers4_About 100,000LifeSome kangaroos are killed5_VI.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有两项是多余的)。(10分)either, bike ,have ,go, strong, hour ,do, also, run, health, too, good “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”This is an old English saying. It means that we must 1 to bed earlyand get up early in the morning. By 2 so, we can be in good 3 . We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever. This is true. The body needs 4 enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should haveten 5_ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very 6 .The body also needs exercise,such as walking,_7 jumping and,riding _8_ . Exercise keeps the body 9_ . Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body ,10 _. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. So exercise helps us to think better!答案写在下面的横线上 1_ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ VII. 完成句子。（15题，每题1分，610题，每题2分，共15分）1.昨天我没给我爸爸买任何贵重的东西I didnt _my father yesterday.2.我们至少一个月购物两次。We go shopping _.3.Tina 和Tara是相似的。Tina _Tara.4.这个问题比那个难得多。This problem is_that one.5.Screen City是镇里最差的电影院。Screen City is_.6.两周前他们决定去夏令营。 _7.我姑姑不如我妈妈外向。_8.对于他们来说每天喝牛奶是必要的。_将划线部分句子译成汉语。9. We use the Internet for many things: shopping, writing letters, finding information10.These years, a new