八年级英语上册 Unit 3 FasterHigher and Stronger单元练习 （新版）北师大版.doc

Unit3 Faster, Higher and Stronger单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分） A) 听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。 (每个句子读一遍)(5分) B) 听句子，选择恰当答语。 (每个句子读一遍)(5分) 6.A. I think so.B. No, I dont.C. Yes, they are. 7.A. Yes, we are.B. Good idea!C. Oh, thank you. 8.A. Yes, it is far.B. Good luck!C. Only a few kilometers away. 9.A. You are welcome.B. Good idea!C. Sorry, I dont know.10.A. Nine.B. Eleven.C. Twelve. C) 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。 (每段对话及问题读两遍)(5分)11.A. Drink tea.B. Eat delicious food.C. See a movie.12.A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.13.A. Its cheaper.B. Its the fastest way.C. Its the most comfortable way.14.A. Speak English in class.B. Write new words in his vocabulary book .C. Read aloud in the morning.15.A. Because its interesting.B. Because its boring.C. Because its relaxing. D) 听短文，选择正确答案。 (短文读两遍)(5分)16. Why do people all over the world play sports?A. Sports are very interesting.B. Sports can make them healthy and happy.C. Sports are thousands of years old.17. What do sports change with?A. The season.B. The weather.C. The time.18. Which of the following sports is the oldest?A. Running.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.19. What do people in all countries near the sea prefer?A. Football.B. Jumping.C. Swimming.20. Why do people from different countries often become good friends after a game?A. The game is exciting.B. Sports help them understand each other.C. They begin to know each other.二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）21.A car is than a truck.A. much lightB. much lighterC. more lightD. more lightest22.- How do you usually go to work?- On foot. Walking is much than driving during the heavy traffic time.A. fastB. fasterC. more fasterD. fastest23.- Why dont you like winter in Beijing?- Because it is winter in Guangzhou.A. as cold asB. much colder thanC. not so cold asD. not colder than24.- Health is money.- But I think it is money.A. as important asB. more important thanC. so important thanD. the same as25.- Many people eat meat than they did before.- Yes, thats why theyre getting fatter and fatter.A. moreB. lessC. fewerD. much26.The Changjiang River is the third in the world.A. long riverB. long riversC. longest riverD. longest rivers27.Which is way to travel, by plane, by train or by bus?A. less expensiveB. more cheaperC. the least expensiveD. cheaper28.Simon reads among the boys of Smiths though he plays all day long.A. wideB. widelyC. more widelyD. most widely29.The box was than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home.A. more heavierB. much heavierC. little heavierD. very heavier30.My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the more excitingD. the most exciting三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）31. Our team is strong enough to win the c next week.32. The young people gathered in order to p to save their home.33. He was awarded because he took an a part in class activities.34. Miss. Brown is a good singer. She is very p .35. This b boy caught the thief at last.36. - When did you a at the Beijing Station? - At about seven in the morning.37. The girl is still very w after her illness.38. All she said should be r (记录).39. He told us a funny j last night.40. Vera is a c girl and she hardly makes any mistakes.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）41. She spent over three hours (准备) for the party.42. I have already won the first prize in the city surfing (比赛).43. Sun Yang broke the world (记录) in swimming.44. My sister is good at maths, but a litter w (弱) in English.45. Thats my grandmother. She is 84. You wouldnt believe how (活跃的) she is!46. - Is your mother a nurse?- Yes. She takes care of the (生病的) people in a hospital.47. Every morning many people will gather in the Tiananmen Square to watch the rising of our (国家的) flag.48. You should be (小心的) when crossing the river.49. Dont give up. You know hard work leads to (成功).50. The activities of learning from Lei feng in our school is very (受欢迎) with students.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）51. 自行车运动不如跳水运动有趣。Cycling is interesting diving.52. 今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。There will be trees and pollution in the city in future.53. Dave是我们班上第二强壮的男孩。Dave is of our class.54. 李明是我们队个子最高的队员，他（球）打得也最棒。Li Ming is player in our team, and he plays .55. 在罗拉尔多17岁时, 便开始为国家足球队效力。 the of 17, Ronaldo started to play his football team.56. 你应相信你能打破纪录。 （词数不限）You should believe that you can .57. My home is (离有点远) our school.58. 为了开会不迟到,我比平常早了20分钟出门。I left home so that I would not be late for the meeting.59. I think his story is (有趣) of the three.60. 丹东的街道比以前干净多了。The streets in Dandong are than before.六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） What should we do to keep healthy? One important way is to exercise 61 . The Smiths try to exercise every day. Mr. Smith 62 exercise in the morning because he must go to work at seven oclock. 63 he runs every evening. He walks to school a lot, 64 . After school he 65 different sports with his friends. Mrs. Smith goes to a yoga(瑜伽) class 66 . But Mr. and Mrs. Smith used to 67 everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore(药店) two blocks(街区) away. They thought they had to use the car all the time. They wouldnt walk. The Smiths both 68 better now. They believe they shouldnt be lazy. We 69 exercise every day, but we should try our 70 to exercise as often as possible.61.A. oftenB. sometimesC. littleD. few62.A. may notB. should notC. would notD. cannot63.A. AlthoughB. SoC. ButD. And64.A. eitherB. alsoC. tooD. as well65.A. watchesB. playsC. lovesD. likes66.A. in two weeksB. for two weeksC. after two weeksD. twice a week67.A. rideB. driveC. flyD. walk68.A. haveB. makeC. feelD. like69.A. needntB. dontC. mustntD. wont70.A. bestB. goodC. wellD. better七、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）A The 2012 Summer Olympics were held in London, UK. The city became the first in history to host the Olympic Games three times. The London 2012 Olympic mascots(吉祥物), which are named after two small English towns, are Wenlock and Mandeville. They only have one eye. But they look very friendly. Wenlock is wearing bracelets(手链) in the colors of the Olympic rings. UK children and families helped design the mascots. London had been preparing for the 2012 Olympics all the time. On May 5, the Olympic Stadium(体育场) opened in east London. Schoolchildren in London were the stars of the day. Niamh Clarke-Willis is 9. She pressed the button(启动按钮) to open the Olympic Stadium with London 2012 Chairman Sebastian Coe. There were more than 40, 000 people taking part in the ceremony. The stadium can hold 80, 000 people. It hosted the Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics on July 27. The 2012 London Summer Olympics were really a great success.71. How many times has London held the Olympic Games?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.72. What do the names of the 2012 Summer Olympic mascots come from?A. Two small English towns.B. Two UK children.C. Two UK officers.D. Two UK families.73. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics was held on July 27.B. The Olympic Stadium opened in south London.C. The stadium can hold 80,000 people.D. There were more than 40,000 people taking part in the ceremony.B In the world today, all of the people need recreation. We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life. Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor. Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing. It doesnt matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation.74. Which is the most popular form of recreation?A. SportsB. Watching TVC. SleepingD. Singing and dancing75. People want to take part in sports in order to .A. keep healthy and enjoy lifeB. make friendsC. find a good jobD. make more money76. Outdoor sports include .A. watching TVB. singing and dancingC. listening to the radioD. skating and mountain climbing77. Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio?A. Because they like sports, but they dont like to take part in themB. Because they dont enjoy sportsC. Because dont enjoy lifeD. Because they dont need recreation78. The passage mainly tells us that .A. basketball is a kind of team sportsB. everyone who enjoys sports should take part in themC. different people have different ways of relaxingD. indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsC LONDON(Reuters)British milkman Steve Leech, who saved several shops and flats by putting out a fire with 320 pints of milk, was celebrating Thursday after winning a national bravery award. Leech, 35, named “Hero Milkman” by the National Dairymens Association, said that he had noticed smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England, while delivering(递送) milk as usual a year ago. “I saw the flats up above and thought Id better do something. So I kicked the door in and started pouring milk everywhere,” Lee told Reuters Thursday. “When firemen arrived, the fire was almost out,” he said. Firemen said he had helped save the lives of eight people living in the flats above the shops. “It was hard work opening all those bottles, especially since they have tamper-proof lids. But it was even harder trying to explain to my boss where all the milk had gone.”79. This is a(n) from London.A. posterB. reviewC. advertisementD. news report80. Leech was awarded the prize for his .A. hard workB. brave behaviorC. inventionD. patriotic behavior81. Which is the correct order of what Leech did about a year ago? 1 The fire was almost put out. 2 He kicked the door in. 3 He noticed smoke coming out of a shop. 4 He delivered mile as usual. 5 He poured milk everywhere.A. 12345B. 42351C. 34125D. 4325182. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests(暗示) that tamper-proof lids add to the difficulty of those bottles.A. stealingB. breakingC. openingD. wasting83. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Leech put out a fire with milk at the age of 34.B. Cornwall is in the north of England.C. Leech saved eight people in the shops.D. The fire was already out before firemen arrived.D A little snail(蜗牛) felt tired from carrying his shell all day. He asked his mother, Mom, why do we have to carry our shells? His mother told him, Because we dont have any bones(骨头) in our body. We can only crawl(爬). The hard shell not only helps us move faster but also protect us. The little snail was still puzzled, Caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) dont have bones, either. They cant even crawl. But they dont need to carry heavy shells. The mother smiled and said, Caterpillars turn into butterflies when they grow up. The sky will protect them. How about earthworms? They dont have bones, they dont crawl fast and they dont turn into butterflies. And they dont have to carry heavy shells. The mother told him, Earthworms live underground and the land protects them. The little snail started to cry, How poor we are! The mother snail comforted(安慰) him, Thats why we have shells! We dont depend on the sky. We dont depend on the land. We depend on ourselves.84. The little snail carried his shell all day, so he felt .A. sadB. tiredC. boredD. silly85. Why does the snail have to carry his shell? Because .A. he can crawlB. the shell is heavyC. he cant flyD. the shell is helpful86. Whats the meaning of the word puzzled in Chinese?A. 疑惑不解的.B. 难过的.C. 犹豫不决的.D. 烦心的.87. After the little snail talked to his mother, he might .A. hate the shellB. depend on his motherC. be pleased with his shellD. be worried about his shell88. In this passage, the writer wants to tell us .A. we may ask others for helpB. the mother is the only person that we can believeC. we depend on the sky and the landD. we must depend on ourselves八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分） Many young people want to be famous players like Yao Ming. They think they will own(拥有) everything when they are famous. 89. For example, when you are famous, you can do something good for schools and charities(慈善机构). 90. However, as a famous person, it is not easy. 91. If you are famous, people will know you everywhere. They are around you every day, but youll never know who your real(真正的) friends are. 92. In fact, 93. They feel that the life before was more interesting.A. You will meet many problems(问题).B. And then they can do what they want.C. Youll lose your own(自己的) life.D. You can also do some work to help others.E. many famous people are not happy.九、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分） People make many different kinds of houses around the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to make. In hot places such as south China and south America, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to keep themselves safe from the sun, rain and insects. Houses in such places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the houses, but keep out the insects. In Canada, north China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These houses need thick walls. lf there is a lot of snow, the roofs(屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow. What kind of house do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。94. Can people be outside most of the time in south China?95. We make houses according to (根据) it and it tells us what kind of house we need to make. What is it?96. Why do houses in hot places have screens on windows and doors?97. Whats the title of the passage?98. Is your house good for the weather you have?答案一、听力(听力) 1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A10. B11. C12. C13. A14. A15. B16. B17. A18. A19. C20. B听力原文听力原文A) 听句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片。 (每个句子读一遍)1. Now the Chinese government protects the pandas very well in the nature parks.2. Tomorrow well have a basketball match against No.2 Middle School.3. Sam rode his bike too fast and hit a car on his way to school.4. It takes him a long time to go to school every day because he lives in the mountain area.5. He thinks the best way to learn English is reading aloud every morning.B) 听句子,选择恰当答语。 (每个句子读一遍)6. Are you free tomorrow?7. What about going to the park?8.How far is it?9. Thank you for inviting me.10. How many players are there in a football team?C) 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。 (每段对话及问题读两遍)11. W: Can you tell me something about Lao She Teahouse?M: Sure.There are many interesting things.You can drink tea,eat delicious food and enjoy Beijing Opera there.Q: What cant people do in Lao She Teahouse?12. W:How do you usually go to school?M: I usually ride a bicycle to school.Sometimes I take a bus.If it rains,Ill go to school in my fathers car.Q: How does the boy go to school on rainy days?13. M: You are going to take a long journey to Beijing to go sightseeing,arent you?W: Yes.Ill go with my parents by plane.Its the fastest and the most comfortable way to go far away.Q: Which is not the reason that they take a plane to go sightseeing?14. M: Hi! Lingling.Youre good at English.Can you tell me how to improve it?W: Hi!Danny. There are many ways of learning English.You should always write new words in your vocabulary book.Its a good idea to read aloud every morning.Listening to some English songs is also helpful.Q: Whats not Linglings advice to Danny?15. W: What are your favourite sports,Daming?M: My fa