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ProofReading 短文改错 解题方法 四 短文改错口诀 1 时态 语态2 介 冠 连 代3 adj修饰n n修饰adv4 固定搭配5 n单复数6 非谓语7 从句 1 动词形 3 Sharewithothersmakesmefeelhappy 1 动词的时态和语态错误 2 主 谓不一致的错误 3 非谓语动词形式的误用 Sharing 4 Oneeveningatsunset wesatbythefire haveourbarbecue 陕西卷 5 Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky 陕西卷 6 Amazingathowskillfultheywere Iwasdeterminedtobejustasgood 7 Itisdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe soutside 辽宁卷 were Amazed understand having 8 Theearlymorningbarkinghavebeendisturbingusasweareoftenupallnightwiththebaby 9 Notonlyitprovidethestudentswithbasiccourses butalsoitmanagestoencouragethemtoparticipateincolourfulcampusactivitiesandsocialpractice 10 Don tpanicorgetoutofline andtryingtoremainquietandcalm 11 Manyruleshavemadetoreducethetrafficcrashes especiallyfortheonesinvolvedinthepedestrians does try been has 2 名词数 1 LastSaturday asusual hewenttoseveralclass 2 Hehelpedmedevelopmyinterestinallthatwasaliveandsometimesdeatharoundme dead classes 1 可数与不可数名词的混用 2 可数名词的单复数的错用 3 名词的格的误用4 词性的转换 3 Themansaid mytoothareinthepieceofchocolateonthefloor 4 We recalledseveraltimeaboutCleo searlymorningbarking 5 I mdeeplygratefulforyouradvicethatIshouldpaymoreattentionstopractisingmyspokenEnglish 6 Thepolicesoontrackedthecallstoabarbershop attention barber s teeth times 3 还要注意形和副 1 Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost 新课标I 2 Myunclesimmediatejumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird 陕西卷 3 Ihadnoticedthatthecarriagewasnoiseandfilledwithpeople 浙江卷 immdiately noisy wonderful 1 形容词 副词 名词等词性的误用 2 原级 比较级和最高级的误用 4 LiMingenjoyedhimself competingandchattingwithhisfather andfeltrelaxingintheopenair 5 Ireallytakeproudinthisexperience 6 Therearemorethan200excellentteachersand5 000lovelystudentsstudyinghardlyinourschool 7 IhopeIcanpractisemyspokenEnglishthereasmoreaspossible pride hard much relaxed 4 代词格 细领悟 1 Thesurveyalsoshowsthatlibrariesarewherestudentsgetmostofhisbooks 2 Myunclesimmediatelyjumpedupandshottheirarrowsonthebird Neitherofthearrowshitthetarget none their 1 前后人称不一致 2 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词的误用 3 不定代词的误用及混用 3 Thoughsituationsaretoughtoday alotofwepost 80saremakinggreateffortstoliveagoodlife 4 Ithasbeenrepairedandstrengthenedseveraltimesoverit spastonehundredyears history 5 Ithinkimportanttolearnthecomputerwell 6 ThankyoufortheEnglishdictionarythatyouboughtitforme its it us 5 介词短语要牢记 1 Ifyouhearthealarm standinlineatthedoorandwaityourteachertoleadyououtside 四川卷 2 Thenwemadehimbreatheusingthemouth to mouthway Aftertheboycametohimself wesenthimhospitalatonceandtelephonedhisparents to for 主要考查介词短语和习惯用法的搭配 3 Nearlyfiveyearsago withthehelpbyourfather mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes 圣女果 inourbackgarden 新课标I卷 4 IamgratefulthatIgotthechancetolearnforhim 5 Soontheycameupagoodidea 6 Thewomanwasangryandsaidtheman Whatareyoudoing sir Whatareyoulookingfor from with to of 6 冠词 连词常光顾 1 TodayIcanstillrememberhowIbecamegoodtabletennisplayer 2 Buttherewasamansittingbesideherinanextseat 3 Besides Cleotendstobarkaaverageofsixhoursaday the a an 冠词a an和the的错用或少用 连词but and or so because although therefore however的错用 4 Nowmanygirlsprefertomarryamanwhoownsahouseandacar Therefore Idon tthinklovebuiltonhousesandcarsistruelove andIdoubthowlongitwilllast 5 OnMonday LiMingwasenergeticbutactiveinclass 6 ShouldIchooseagoodmajorandagooduniversity 7 Theyhadexpectedtofindafreeplacetolivein sotheyexperiencedahardwinter and or but However OurEnglishteacherbegintoteachusin2012 ShehadbeenteachingEnglishformorethantwoyear Shelikeswe andsheisverystrictinallofus Althoughsheisabitshortandnotsobeautifully butweconsiderherasourfriend Sheisreallygoodteacher Weareloveherverymuch We resurewe llgetinwellwitheachother began has years us with beautiful a on 动词形 名词数 代词格 细领悟 介词短语要牢记 还要注意形和副 冠词连词常光顾 五 Practice Passage1 Mydreamschoolstartsat8 30a mandendsat3 30p m Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon Wedidn tneedtodosomanyhomework Therefore wehavemoretimewithafter schoolactivities Forexample wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings Wecanlieonthegrassforarest satbythelakelisteningmusic Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends Passage2 Mydreamschoolstartsat8 30a mandendsat3 30p m Theyarethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon Wedidn tneedtodosomanyhomework Therefore wehavemoretimewithafter schoolactivities Forexample wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportforonehoureveryday don t much for hours there Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings Wecanlieonthegrassforarest orsatbythelakelisteningmusic Theteachersherearekindandhelpfully Theyarenotonlyourteachersbutalsoourfriends looks sit helpful to Summary 2 较好拿到分数的有 名词单复数 形容词副词 动词时态 代词 1 做题时应注意 叙事性文章首抓 以免理解有误 论述性文章首抓名词形容词冠词代词错误 全文时态 3 短文改错口诀 代词格 细领悟介词短语要牢记冠词连词常光顾逻辑错误须关注 动词形 名词数 还要注意形和副 非谓语 细辨别 句子成份多分析 2 名词性从句 3 状语从句 1 定语从句 4 句式结构 1 HeputitinasecretplacewhereIcouldn tfind which 2 ThehousewhichLuXunoncelivedisbeingrepairednow where 3 I llneverforgetthedaywhichIfirstwenttoschool when 1 定语从句 关系代词和关系副词的误用 1 Wewouldreturnatnighttohearthathe dpickedupfromtheradiointheday what 2 Butitdidn tmatterthatIwouldwinornot whether 3 Whenpeopleareplayinggames theymovealot Thatishowsportsaregoodactivitiesfortheirhealth why 2 名词性从句 连接代词和连接副词及从属连词的混用 1 Hegotupearlyinordertohecouldcatchthefirst that 2 Makeamarkwhichyouhaveanydoubtsorquestions where 3 状语从句 引导词的误用 Asweclimbedthemountains wefedmonkeys visitingtemplesandtoldstories 2 Iparticularlyenjoyeddrivingthroughthecountrysidewithyouandsawthechangingcolorsoftheleavesonthetrees visited seeing 4 句式结构 考察一个句子是否完整 是否存在否定误用的问题 省略现象是否有误 平行 并列关系是否混乱 强调句结构是否完整等 3 Whyyouthinksomanypeoplestillsufferfrompovertynow 4 Hotwaterisprovidedfor24hours butliftsworkdayandnight 5 Ithoughtitwasdulltowatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballtoeachother Therefore myfatherlovesfootball and However do WhenIwasinhighschool mostofmyfriendhadbicycles IhopedIcouldalsohaveit OnedayIsawasecond handbicycle hesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney thatwasonlyonehundredyuan Iaskedmyfatherthemoney B

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