情景对话项目分类及习题

第八章 情景对话 一 基本情景交际项目一 基本情景交际项目 1 问候 问候 Greetings Good morning afternoon evening Hello Hi How are you 你好吗 Fine thank you And you Very well thank you 很好 谢谢你 2 介绍 介绍 Introductions This is Mr Mrs Miss 这是 先生 太太 小姐 Nice Glad to see meet you 很高兴见到你 How do you do 你好 My name is 我的名字是 I m a student worker etc here 我是一个学生 工人 3 告别 告别 Farewells I think it s time for to leave now 我想现在该走了 Goodbye Bye bye Bye 再见 See you later tomorrow See you 再见 Good night 晚安 4 感谢和应答 感谢和应答 Thanks and Responses Thank you very much 非常 谢谢你 Thanks a lot 非常 谢谢你 Many thanks 非常 谢谢你 Thanks for 谢谢你 Not at all 不用谢 That s all right 不用谢 You re welcome 不用谢 5 道歉和应答 道歉和应答 Apologies and Responses I m sorry Sorry 对不起 I m sorry for about 对不起 Excuse me 打扰一下 That s all right 没关系 It doesn t matter 没关系 That s nothing 没关系 6 祝愿 祝贺和应答 祝愿 祝贺和应答 Good wishes Congratulations Responses Good luck 祝你好运 Best wishes to you 祝你好运 Have a nice good time 祝你玩得开心 Congratulations 祝贺你 Thank you 谢谢 Happy New Year 新年快乐 Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐 Happy birthday to you 生日快乐 The same to you 你也一样 二 常见情景交际项目二 常见情景交际项目 1 谈论天气 谈论天气 Talking about the weather What s the weather like today 今天的天气怎么样 How s the weather in 的天气如何 It s fine cloudy windy rainy etc 天气很好 多云的 有风的 下雨的 It s rather warm cold hot etc today isn t it 今天天气很暖和 冷 热 对吧 2 看病 看病 Seeing the doctor What s the matter 怎么了 什么事 What s wrong 怎么了 什么事 What s the trouble 怎么了 什么事 How long have you had the problem 你这样多久了 My hurt 我的 痛 I ve got a cough 我咳嗽 I feel terrible bad 我感觉很糟糕 坏 I don t feel well 我感觉不是很舒服 I ve got a pain here 我这里疼 This place hurts 这个地方受伤了 There s something wrong with 有不对劲的地方 Take this medicine three times a day 一天服 3 次这个药 Drink plenty of water and have a good rest 尽量多喝水并且好好休息 It s nothing serious 没什么大碍 You ll be right well soon 你很快就会好起来了 3 打电话 打电话 Calling Hello This is speaking 我是 May I speak to 我找 Could I speak to 我能和 说话吗 Is that speaking 你是 吗 Who s that 你是谁 Hold on for a moment 等一会 稍等 Could I take a message 我可以带一个信吗 Hold on please 请稍等 He She isn t here right now 他 她现在不在这里 Can I take a message for you 我可以给你留言吗 I called to tell ask you 我打电话来是告诉 请求你 Goodbye 再见 4 提供 帮助等 和应答 提供 帮助等 和应答 Offers and Responses Can I help you 我能够帮助您吗 What can I do for you 我能为您做什么呢 Here take this my 这里 拿着这个 Let me for you 让我为你 Would you like some 你想要来点 Thanks That would be nice fine 谢谢 好的 Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助 Yes please 好的 请 No thanks thank you 不用了 谢谢 That s very kind of you but 你真好 但是 5 购物 购物 shopping What can I do for you 我可能为你做什么 May Can I help you 我能帮你吗 What would you like 你想要什么 What about 怎么样 How much is it 这个多少钱 How much is the 这个 多少钱 How many much do you want 你要多少 I want I d like 我想要点 That s too expensive I m afraid 恐怕那个太贵了 That s fine I ll take it 这个好 我买这个 Let me have kilo box etc 我要 公斤 盒 What color size kind do you want 你想要什么颜色 尺码 种类 Do you have any other kind size color etc 有其他种类 尺码 颜色吗 6 问路和应答 问路和应答 Asking the way and Responses Excuse me Where s the men s ladies room Excuse me Could Can you tell me the way to 你可以告诉我 的路吗 Could you tell me how to get to 你能告诉我怎么去 How can I get to I don t know the way 我不认识路 我怎样才能到达 Is there a near here 这附近有一个 Where s the 在哪里 Go down this street 沿着这条街往下走 It s about meters from here 离这大约 米 Go along 沿着 走 Turn left right at the crossing 在 个十字路口向左 右转 7 借东西或者请求允许 借东西或者请求允许 Borrowing lending things and asking for permission May I use your 我可以用你的 吗 May Can Could I 我能够 Could you lend me your 你可以借给我你的 吗 Would you please buy a for me 你能为我买一个 吗 Yes Certainly Of course Sure 好的 当然 Yes please 好的 请 I won t keep it long 我不会借太久 How long may I keep the 我可以借 多长时间 That s Ok all right 好的 I m sorry but 对不起 不过 You d better not 你最好不要 8 邀请和应答 邀请和应答 Invitations and Responses Will you come to 你会去 Would you like to 你想要 Yes I d love to 是的 我想 Yes it s very kind nice of you 好的 你真好 I d love to but 我想 但是 9 喜好和厌恶以及同意与否 喜好和厌恶以及同意与否 Likes and Dislikes Agree Disagree I like love to very much 我 非常 喜欢 I don t like to 我不喜欢 I hate to 我讨厌 Yes please 好的 请 Yes I think so 嗯 我想是的 That s true OK 这是真的 That s a good idea 这是个好主意 I agree with you 我赞同你 No I don t think so 不 我不这么认为 I m afraid not 我恐怕不是 I really can t agree with you 我真的不赞成你 10 劝告和建议以及禁止和警告 劝告和建议以及禁止和警告 Advice and suggestions Prohibition and warnings You d better 你最好 You should 你应该 You need to 你需要 Shall we 我们 吗 Let s 让我们 What How about 怎么样 You can t mustn t 你不能 不准 If you you ll 如果你 你将会 Take care 保重 Be careful 小心 Look out 小心 11 问时间或日期和应答 问时间或日期和应答 Asking the time or date and responses What day is it today 今天星期几 What s the date today 今天是几月几号 What time is it 现在是什么时刻 What s the time please 现在是什么时刻 It s Monday Tuesday etc 今天星期一 二 It s January 10th 今天 1 月 10 号 It s five o clock half past five a quarter to five five thirty etc 现在 5 点 5 点半 4 点 45 分 5 点 30 分 It s time for 到了 的时候了 12 约会 约会 就餐就餐 Making appointments Taking meals Are you free this afternoon evening 你今天下午 今晚有空吗 How about tomorrow morning afternoon evening 明天上午 下午 晚上怎么样 Shall we meet at 4 30 at 我们是 4 点 30 在 碰面吗 Yes that s all right 是的 好 Yes I ll be free then 嗯 我那时有空 No I won t be free then But I ll be free