八年级下 UnitSection A课件2(a-3c).ppt

Unit2I llhelptocleanupthecitypark SectionA3a 3c 参加 选拔 试用想出 提出 主意等 推迟 拖延干某事照顾 非常喜欢 使 变得更高兴 振奋起来分发 散发打扫 或清除 干净分发打电话给 某人 征召义务做某事 tryoutcomeupwith thinkupputoffdoingsth careforcheeruphandout giveoutcleanupgiveoutcallupvolunteertodosth Review Writedownthephrases Practice SampleA I dliketohelptheoldpeople WhatcouldIdo B Youcouldhelpthemcleantheirhouse helpthepassengerswiththeirluggage bags helptheoldpeoplecrossthestreet givethemoneytothecharityandhelpthepoorpeople Readthetitle anddiscusswhatthemeaningofthetitleis What sthetitleofthetext 2 Dothestudentsworkformoneyordotheyworkforfree Whatworkinthetitlehelpsusgettheanswer 3 Arethevolunteeryoungorold Howdoweknow Pre reading StudentsWhoVolunteer Theyworkforfree Volunteer Theyareyoung Becausetheyarestudents Lookatthepicturesandanswerthesequestions Aboy 2 Whereishe Ananimalhospital 3 Whatjobdoyouthinkthemannexttohiminthepicturedoes Maybeheisananimaldoctor Theyareinthelibrary 5 Whataretheydoing Theyarereading 4 Wherearethegirlsinthesecondpicture Aretheyintheclassroomorinthelibrary 1 Isthestudentinthefirstpictureaboyoragirl While reading Helovesanimals Maryhelpskidslearntoread Shelovesreadingbooks 2 WhatdoesMarylove 1 WhatdoesMariolove 3 WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo Readthearticleandanswerthequestions Mariovolunteerstoworkatananimalhospital 3a StudentsWhoVolunteerMarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers Mariolovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob It shardwork hesays butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners faces Maryisabooklover Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour Lastyear shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter schoolreadingprogram Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary butyoucanseeintheireyesthatthey regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime Volunteers Mario Mary thereasons helpskidslearntoread worksinananimalhospital lovestoread lovesanimals Mario Mary Trueorfalse 1 MarioandMarygiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers 2 Marywantstobeananimaldoctor 3 Marioisabooklover 4 Mariocouldreadbyhimselfattheageoffive T F F F F F animals atananimalhospital Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfaction Readthearticleagainandfilltheform While reading reading inanafter schoolreadingprogram Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforher Shecandowhatshelovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime It shardwork buthewantstolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning While readingReadPara 1 2andanswerthequestions 1 WhenandwheredoesMariovolunteer 2 Whatdoeshethinkofthework ReadPara 3andfillintheblanks Marycouldread attheageoffour Lastyear shedecidedto foravolunteerafter schoolreadingprogram Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkids Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary butyoucansee thatthey re adifferentjourneywitheachnewbook hereisadreamcometrueforme Icando todoandhelpothersatthesametime byherself tryout tolearn intheireyes goingon Volunteering whatIlove Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers Becausehelovesanimalsandhewantstobeananimaldoctor hebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob 2 WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers Becauseshelovesreadingandshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers 3 WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering It shardworkandhecangetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners faces 4 WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering Volunteeringisadreamcometrueforher andshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothersatthesametime 3b Postreading Retellthearticleaccordingtothegivenwords Beginning MarioGreenandMaryBrownfrom giveup to Marioloves andwantstobe Hevolunteersat every Hebelievesitcan to It shardwork buthewantsto Hegetssucha of whenheseestheanimals andthe ontheirowner sfaces Mario Mary Maryisa Shecould attheageoffour Lastyear shedecidedto foravolunteer program Shestillworksthere tohelpkids Thekidsare butyoucansee that theyare witheachnewbook Volunteeringhereis Icando and atthesametime MarioandMary severalhourseachweek others Mariowants ananimaldoctor He atananimalhospital Hewants moreabout careforanimals Maryisabooklover Shecouldreadbyherself offour Lastyear shedecidedto foravolunteerafter school program Marystillworksthereonceaweek kids read Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforher Shecanwhatshe andhelpsothersatthesametime howto tohelp giveup tobe tolearn volunteers CanyoutellsomethingaboutMarioandMary tryout attheage reading lovestodo learnto to help StudentsWhoVolunteerMarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers Mariolovesanimalsandwantstobeananimaldoctor HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob It shardwork hesays butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners faces 快乐的表情 每周拿出几个小时 再次朗读课文 完成3c 放弃 更多的了解某事 如何去关心 获得一种强烈的满足感 看见 变得好转了 Maryisabooklover Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour Lastyear shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter schoolreadingprogram Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread Thekidsaresittinginthelibrary butyoucanseeintheireyesthatthey regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime 在4岁时 独自阅读 参加 选拔 试用 走向不同的旅程 梦想 实现 做自己喜欢的事情 同时 3a Useinfinitivestocompletethesentencesbelow 1 Mariowouldlike ananimaldoctor 2 Marioworksforananimalhospitalbecausehewants abouthow foranimals 3 Marydecided forajobatanafter schoolreadingprogramlastyear Shestillworkstherenow kidslearntoread 4 Maryhasadreamjobbecauseshecandowhatsheloves toknow tobe tocare tohelp totryout tohelpothers 3c 词组 giveupdoingsth volunteerat getafuturedreamjoblearnmoreaboutsth howtocarefor getastrongfeelingofsatisfaction seesb getbetterthelookofonone sfaceabooklover 放弃做某事在 做自愿者找到未来理想的工作更多的了解某事如何去关心获得一种强烈的满足感看见 变得好转某人脸上快乐的表情爱好阅读 3a 词组 readbyherselfattheageoffourdecidetodosthtryoutgoonadifferentjourneycometruedowhatIlovetodoatthesametime 独自阅读在四岁时决定做某事参加 选拔 试用进行一次不同的旅程 梦想 实现做自己喜欢的事情同时 1 MarioGreenandMaryBrownfromRiversideHighSchoolgiveupseveralhourseachweektohelpothers 来自河畔高中的马里奥 格林和玛丽每周都会花几个小时去帮助别人 1 giveup doingsth givesthup放弃 做 某事giveupdoingsth stopdoingsthe g You dbettergiveupsmoking Ifindittoodifficulttolearnmathswell Iwanttogiveitup 2 several可作定语 表示 几个 afewMyfriendspeaksseverallanguages 我的朋友能讲几种语言 Languagepoints 2 HevolunteersatananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning 他每周六早上在动物医院做志愿者 解 volunteerv志愿n志愿者volunteertodosth志愿做某事 Jackvolunteered carry thewater Theyoften 自愿去教 thechildren 3 Mariobelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob 马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想职业 解 helpsb to dosth 帮助某人做某事 help后的不定式符号to 可以省略 Mikecalledonhissistertohelphimlookforhislostkeys 迈克叫上他妹妹帮助他找钥匙 tocarry volunteertoteach 4 butIwanttolearnmoreabouthowtocareforanimals 但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事 1 疑问词 不定式 作及物动词的宾语 记 Idon tknowwhattodo Idon t knowhowtodoit Idon tknowwhattodowithit 拓展 特殊疑问词 不定式 与 wh 从句的转换 转换时只需在疑问词后加主语 与主句主语一致 并将不定式改成 should could v原形 做谓语 Idon tknowhowtosolvetheproblem Idon tknowhowIshouldsolvetheproblem Idon tknowwhat bring totheparty Hewantedtoknowwhen go tobring togo 5 IgetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners faces 当我看到动物们变得更好 并且它们的主人的脸上呈现喜悦之情时 我有一种很强烈的满足感 1 such和so意思是 如此 这样 such是形容词 用来修饰名词 so是副词 用来修饰形容词或副词Heissucha big fool 他是个 大 傻瓜 Heissofoolish aman 他是如此愚蠢 的一个人 一 后接可数名词的单数形式1 直接跟名词时 用such 如 Howdidyoumakesuchamistake Ihaveneverheardofsuchathing Whyareyouinsuchahurry 2 跟带有形容词的名词时 既可以用such 也可以用so 但应注意冠词位置的不同 Ihaveneverseensuchatallman Ihaveneverseensotallaman Heisnotsuchacleverboyashisbrother Heisnotsocleveraboyashisbrother 二 接名词的复数 不可数名词 无论有无修饰语都用suchSuchthingsoftenhappeninourdailylife Suchpeoplearedangerous Didyoueverseesuchweather Youcan tdrinksuchhotmilk 三 当复数名词或集合名词之前有few many 不可数名词之前有little much修饰时 用so 如 somanypeople somanystudents sofewdayssomuchtime somuchmoney solittletime等 sucha an 形容词 可数名词单数so 形容词 a an 可数名词复数 记 名前such 形副so 多多少少 many much few little 都用so 2 so that如此 以致 such that如此 以至 Sheis anicegirl weallwanttohelpher Sheis niceagirl weallwanttohelpher 1 Itis hardworkthathecan tdoit Theworkis hardthathecan tdoit 2 Theweatheris badthatwecan tgoout Itis badweatherthatwecan tgoout 3 Ihaveneverread aninterestingstory Ihaveneverread interestingastory suchthat sothat such so such so such so 6 Shecouldreadbyherselfattheageoffour 她在四岁的时候就能够独自阅读 讲解 attheageof在 岁的时候 whensb was yearsold 7 Lastyear shedecidedtotryoutforavolunteerafter schoolreadingprogram 去年 她决定参加一个课外阅读活动小组的志愿者的选拔 decidetodosth 决定去做某事 to不定式做宾语 tryoutfor 固定词组 尝试 参加 解析 tryout尝试 实验 拓展 1 tryon试穿 2 trytodosth努力做某事 侧重尽力做 3 trydoingsth试图做某事 侧重尝试做 4 tryone sbesttodosth doone sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事 8 Shestillworksthereonceaweektohelpkidslearntoread 她仍然每周在那里工作一次 帮助孩子们学习阅读 解析 onceaweek一周一次 注 三次或三次以上用 基数词 times threetimes三次threeorfourtimes三到四次Ichatwithmyfriendsonline 一两次 aweek onceortwice 9 butyoucanseeintheireyesthey regoingonadifferentjourneywitheachnewbook 但是你能从他们的眼睛里看到他们正随着每本新书在进行不同的旅行 解析 goonajourney goonatrip去旅行 10 Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforme 对于我来说 在这里做志愿工作使我梦想成真 IfweChineseworkhardtogether ChinaDreamwill 拓展 与come相关的短语 短语 comeandgo来来回回comefrom来自comeback回来comeout出来comeon加油 快点comein进来comeback回来comeover顺便来访cometrue实现comeupwith想出 cometrue 11 IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime 我不但可以做我自己喜欢的事 同时还可以帮助其他人 1 atthesametime同时 Thisnovelcanmakeyoulaughandcryatthesametime 2 从句whatIlovetodo在句子中作do的宾语 1 Ionlywanttosle