外研社九年级上册英语module-2知识点讲解.docx

一、重点单词和词组1.The first of October is chinas national day, isnt it, Lingling?反义疑问句：e.g.： Hes late, isnt he? He didnt have lunch, did he?回答：【中考链接】1) Harry wouldnt become a teacher if it hadnt been for the holiday, _? A. would he B. had it C. would it D. had he2) Birds rarely build nests in our garden,_? A. dont they B. do they C. didnt they D. did they3)Lets start out early tomorrow morning,_? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. cant you 4)Theres not much news in todays newspaper,_? A. isnt it B. is it C. isnt there D. is there2. The peoples republic of china was founded on 1st October 1949.3. and we have a three-day holiday一个为期两个月的假期 十五分钟的路程4.Its a public holiday, but we only have one day off.这个月我们放了五天假。5.And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.【中考链接】1.Pleasetellherthenewswhenshe_.OK,Iwill.A.comesB.willcome.C.comeD.wouldcome2. -Dontforgettoaskhimtowritetome. -Iwont.Assoonashe_,Illaskhimtowritetoyou.A.willcomeB.cameC.comesD.iscoming3. -CanIgotoBeijingformyholiday,Dad?-Youcanwhenyou_abitolder.A.willgetB.getC.aregettingD.got4.Whenwillyoutellhimthegoodnews?-Iwilltellhimaboutitassoonashe_back.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.iscoming6.It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends.7. We lay the tablelay _/_ 放置，摆放；下蛋lie _/ _ 说谎 _/_ 躺8.too muchtoo much作形容词，意为“许多，大量”，后接不可数名词，也可作代词短语。I had too much. Im full now. 我吃的太多了，现在饱了。 【拓展】 too much / too many / much too的辨析： too much 形容词短语 后跟不可数名词，也可作代词短语 too many 形容词短语 后跟可数名词的复数，也可作代词短语 much too 副词短语 后跟形容词或副词 例如： Dont eat too much sweet. Its bad for your teeth. There are too many books in the room. You can choose any one to read. Its much too cold outside. You should put on your coat. 9. We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well.e.g:I write my own songs and I can play the guitar as well.10. taught the pioneers how to grow corn. how to grow corn为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构, 在句中作teach的宾语。例如： I want to know what to do next. How to improve English is important to us. The question is when to start. 11. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. 介词by的意思是“由、靠、用、通过”，例如： We study English by talking with foreigners. 【拓展】 by car 乘小汽车， by air 乘飞机，by sea 乘（海）船，by plane 乘飞机 12. and we can spend some time doing our favorite things.【中考链接】1) They spend too much time the report. A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write 2) -What beautiful shoes youre wearing! They must be expensive. -No，they only l0 yuan Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost 3) -Will you please for my dinner Peter? -Sure! A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take 4) It will me too much time to read this book. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay 5) This science book _ me a great amount of money. A. took B. cost C. used D. spent 二、【语法专项】时间状语从句（1）区别when, as, while的用法.when当.时候引导的时间状语从句，其动词既可以是延续性动作的动词，也可以是瞬间性动作的动词,_ the students heard the teachers footsteps, they all stopped talking.当学生们听到老师的脚步声时，他们都停止了讲话。（从句动作发生在前） as当.时候或一边.一边引导的时间状语从句其动词的动作是延续性的，而且侧重表示主句和从句的动作并相发生： while表示在某一段时间里或在期间，其所引导的从句的动作是延续性的，并侧重表示和主句的动作同时发生。如：I can learn _ I work.我可以边工作边学习。用when, as, while填空：_ you came in, I was talking with a few boys.It started to rain _ we were playing outdoors.They talked _ they walked down the river._ it was raining, the students were playing basketball.Her brother watched TV_ he ate supper.(4) before引导的时间状语从句，指时间上的在之前Ill be back _.你离开之前我就会回来。(5) as soon as表示一就，做题要注意主将从现As soon as we _ (get) there, he _ (tell) us the news.我们一到那，他就会告诉我们那个消息。(7) since引导的时间状语从句，从句的谓语动词通常为一般过去时，主句的谓语动词通常为现在完成时We _ never _ (meet) since we _ (graduate) from the college.大学毕业后我们就再没见过面。(8) till/until引导的时间状语从句