陕西某某县寺前中学2019高三下3月测试-英语

陕西某某县寺前中学陕西某某县寺前中学 2019 高三下高三下 3 月测试月测试 英语英语 注意事项 1 本试题满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 2 本试题共分两卷 第 卷为选择题 用 2B 铅笔将正确答 案写在答题卡上 卷为非选择题 用 0 5mm 黑色墨水笔完成在答题纸上 3 请考生在作答第 6 10 及 61 65 小题时 按下列方法涂卡 如选 A B C D 则涂对应选项 选 E 涂 AB 选 F 涂 AC 选 G 涂 AD 第一卷 两部分 满分 95 分 第一部分 英语知识运用 共三节 满分 50 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划 线部分读音相同的选项 1 respect A equipB regretC recent D general 2 lead A pleasureB breatheC greatD realize 3 focus A commonB comfortC proveD remote 4 hunger A defendB functionC contentD expand 5 confused A crowdedB reducedC acted D referred 第二节 情景对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 根据对话情景和内容 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一 空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 选项中有两个为 多余选项 What time did you have to get up when you were staying on the farm At about five o clock 6 Well there were so many things to do Are you going to the country next summer 7 It must be a delightful change for you after living all the years in town Yes it is Life in the country s so peaceful It s so nice that you don t have to worry about missing the bus every morning 8 We can if we want to but of course we re not forced to We just do as we like Well I ve never spent a holiday on a farm so I don t know what it is like Haven t you really Oh you ought to 9 You needn t be afraid that you ll have to work too hard I d love to Personally 10 I like the fresh air in the countryside A Come with us next year B I ve always wanted to be a farmer C I expect so D I really don t know what to do E Don t you have to work very hard on the farm F Why did you have to get up so early G What are you going to do next 第三节 语法和词汇知识 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 11 He missed gold in the high jump but will get second chance in the long jump A the theB aC the aD a 12 His father has bought many books home but is easy enough for him to read A noneB no oneC every oneD nothing 13 You look upset What s the matter I had my proposal again A turned over B turned on C turned off D turned down 14 When Alice came to she did not know how long she there A had been lying B has been lying C was lying D has lain 15 Try not to work yourself too hard Take it easy Thanks A So what B No way C What for D You too 16 So you have meet Maria Yes it was last week we attended Jack s party A whereB whenC thatD which 17 In the near future more advances in the robot technology by scientist A are makingB are makeC will makeD will be made 18 It doesn t matter you turn right or left at the crossing both roads lead to the park A whetherB howC whatD why 19 It s necessary to be prepared for a job interview the answers ready will be of great help A To have hadB Having hadC HaveD Having 20 We the difficulty together but why didn t you tell me A should faceB might face C could have faced D must have faced 21 Time correctly is money in the bank A to useB usedC usingD use 22 much work you have to do you need a good sleep A HoweverB AlthoughC AsD Despite 23 You be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago A wouldn tB can tC mustn t D needn t 24 Not until his work has been finished to go to bed deep into the night A he stopped B did he stop C stopped he D he did stop 25 Don t worry Mum The doctor said it was only the flu I will tell Dad there s nothing serious A What a relief B Congratulations C How surprising D I m sorry 第四节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选 出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 26 A surprisingB excitingC annoyingD frightening 27 A went round B went backC went awayD went through 28 A loadB tornC foodD storage 29 A grasslandB destinationC fieldD river 30 A liveB lieC waitD stay 31 A butB andC orD so 32 A UnconsciouslyB Unfortunately C UnwillinglyD Uninterestingly 33 A woodsB farmC settingD camp 34 A put offB put onC put downD put up 35 A forwardB nearC backD further 36 A placeB markC wayD time 37 A aloneB aboutC inD on 38 A After allB At lastC Above allD At first 39 A discoveredB encouragedC persuadedD supposed 40 A afraidB sureC informedD reminded 41 A enjoymentB satisfactionC disappointment D imagination 42 A appearB doC workD behave 43 A behindB outC asideD amount 44 A fetchedB watchedC followedD collected 45 A for B ToC at D in 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列四篇短文 从每小题后所给的 A B C D 四个选项 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 A Jonny Jones was a nice and popular boy who everyone loved He was so much fun so good and so kind to everyone that they treated him wonderfully But as everything he needed was given to him without asking Jonny became a weed He was so spoiled by everyone that he couldn t stand any hardship One day Johnny heard a mother saying to her son Come on my boy get up and stop crying You are behaving like Johnny Jones That made Johnny feel very ashamed But he was sure that he would prefer to be known as a good boy rather than a fool Worried he spoke to his father about all this though he was afraid that maybe he would be laughed at for having such worries His father far from laughing at Johnny told him that a teacher had taught him a secret trick to turn him into the toughest boy off all Eat a candy less study a minute more and count to five before crying Johnny asked Just that Yes just that said his father It s very simple but I warn you that it won t be easy Johnny was happy like a bird ready to follow the advice He went to see his mother and she noticed how happy he was when she offered him candies One candy less thought Johnny so he only took one That afternoon he had another chance to put it into practice by studying one minute more The result was that he missed the first minute of his favorite program But having achieved this gave him a great feeling of satisfaction The same happened when he ran up against the corner of the kitchen table He only managed to count to four before crying but that was left deeply in his mother s memory Over the following days Johnny kept using the motto in his life as his father told him And the more he put this into practice the easier it got Before long he realized that he could also do things that would seem impossible before 46 The underlined word weed in the first paragraph refers to A a person with a strong will B a person with a weak character C a person who isn t popular with everyone D a person who changes his behavior according to the situation 47 What made Jonny Jones decide to change himself A A mother s words B Others attitude to him C His father s advice D His teacher s warning 48 What is the key point of the advice from Jonny s father A Eat fewer candies than before B Count to five before crying C Talk with parents and follow their advice D Learn to control oneself and keep using the motto in life 49 What message does the writer want to convey through the story A One should be brave to face his mistake B Nothing is difficult as long as your set you mind on it C Spoiling a child too much may result in his selfish behaviors D A strong will can be developed by small but consistent efforts B Apple Seeds Circulation 发行量 1 Year 9 Issues Cover Price 44 55 Price For You 33 95 Product Description Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9 The cover is very soft providing durability 耐用性 that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come Besides there is a big surprise for you it s being sold at a more favorable discount than usual Better Life Circulation 1 Year 12 Issues Cover Price 44 55 Price For You 15 00 Product Description Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle Better Life is America s complete home and family service magazine It offers help with food recipes decorating building gardening family health money management and education Humor Times Circulation 1 Year 12 Issues Cover Price 36 00 Price For You 11 95 Product Description Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh Full of cartoons and humor columns it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round In today s world you need a reason to laugh So let s find it in Humor Times News China Circulation 1 Year 12 Issues Cover Price 47 88 Price For You 19 99 Product Description News China Magazine is the English edition of China Newsweek The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics business society environment culture sports and travels etc It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China 50 What do we know about Apple Seeds A The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long B It can be purchased as an award for your children C It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines D The magazine is going to surprise you for many years 51 Tom wants to beautify his house so he may choose A Apple Seeds B Better Life C Humor Times D News China 52 What kind of people may buy News China A People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese B People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh C People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kids D People who are interested in China s politics business and culture 53 Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress A Apple Seeds B Better Life C Humor Times D News China C Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl 爬 while boys will head for the toy cars a study has shown The findings the first to show differences in very young babies suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys Some were typically boys toys a car a digger a ball and a blue teddy The rest were girls toys a pink teddy a doll and a cooking set They were placed a meter away from the toys and could pick whichever toy they liked Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded Of the youngest children nine to 14 months girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did Among the two and three year olds girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars which the girls barely touched There was no link between the parents view on which toys were more suitable for boys or girls and the children s choice Dr Brenda Todd said Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization Boys may be given toys that go while girls get toys they can care for which may help shape their preference But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys There could be a biological basis for their choices Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects probably through hunting instincts 本能 while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink the color of a newborn baby 54 Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because A baby boys are much more active B baby girls like bright colors more C there is a natural difference between them D their parents treat them differently 55 What can we infer from Paragraph 3 A Nine month old baby boys don t play with dolls at all B Two year old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls C Parents should teach their babies to share each other s toys D The older the babies are the more obvious their preference is 56 Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study A a teddyB a carC a doll D a ball 57 We may read this article in a section of a newspaper A HealthB science C culture D entertainment D It s good to make mistakes and here is why First of all mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things It s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing If you never try anything new how can you improve How can you expand The simple answer is You can t Look around you With very few exceptions either everything you see in your physical world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new Another good thing about mistakes is this When you are making mistakes you are learning Consider this Edison failed 10 000 times before he perfected the light bulb When asked how it felt to fail that many times he said that he hadn t failed 10 000 times but rather had learned 10 000 things that didn t work Finally when you make a mistake you are much closer to success Why Because when all is said and done you will have tried some number of things before you succeeded Every time you make a mistake you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer But this all doesn t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences of a mistake Quite the contrary when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesn t work out the way you want it to you will be in a position to try again We all have limited resources in the form of time and money so don t blow them all on one approach to a problem Realize that it probably won t be perfect the first time and allocate 分配 these resources appropriately so you can learn make corrections and try it again Only by accepting and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career There is an old saying that goes If you re not making mistakes you re not trying hard enough So go forth and make mistakes And learn And grow And prosper 成功 58 From the second paragraph we can conclude that A mistakes are unnecessary for development B we are afraid of trying new things C it s common for people to make mistakes D mistakes are better than not trying 59 According to the article one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is A avoiding making the same mistakes B accepting the punishment willingly C taking consequences into account D trying things out one by one 60 What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake A Never mind I can always try again B I d better stay out of trouble C Ok Now I can learn something D Look at this mess Anyone would be upset 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从下框 A F 选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项 选项中有一项为多余项 将答案写在答题纸上 You need to change in order to grow Changing your life is a continuous process It never ends The moment you stop changing you stop growing Here are some tips that may help to change your life A Take full responsibility B Slow down your pace C Find an adviser D Cherish 珍爱 people around you E Find your deepest values F Be willing to change 61 To change your life you need time to think and reflect If you are always busy you won t have the time to think about your life let alone taking action to change it It s not only the scenery you miss by going too fast you also miss the sense of where you are going and why 62 It s your life nobody can change it but you If you aren t willing to change then nothing in this world can make you do so To build the willingness to change first you should realize that your life can be better than it is now No matter how good your life is it can always be improved On the other hand don t feel hopeless if your life doesn t seem good right now You can always change your life for the better 63 Don t blame other people for the bad things that happen in your life Don t blame your family friends boss or the economy Whether your life goes up or down depends on you and you alone Stephen Covey once said We immediately become more effective when we decide to change ourselves rather than asking things to change for us 64 Deep down in your heart there are some principles that you know is true Take the time to find them What do you think is the most valuable things in life What principles do you think you must follow to live a fulfilling life These are the values that you need to align yourself with Find them and remind yourself constantly about them 65 Not only can this person give you advice on what to do in certain situations he can also warn you about possible pitfalls in your path Without an adviser most likely you will have to learn many lessons the hard way Having an adviser will save you serious amount of time 第三部分 写作 共三节 满分 55 分 第一节 单词拼写 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词 在答题卡指定区 域的横线上写