新人教版英语八年级上册-各单元习题总结

Unit 1 八年级上册第一单元八年级上册第一单元 一 单项选择 1 Did you do on your vacation Alice A anything fun B fun anything C something fun D fun something 2 Did you go A interesting somewhere B somewhere interesting C anywhere interesting D interesting anywhere 3 I went to summer A vacations B day C vacation D camp 4 Where did you go vacation A to B on C for D in 5 And the bad weather we couldn t see anything below A and B because C but D because of 6 kind girl Jenny is A What B What a C How D How a 7 Did you study your test A on B at C for D in 8 I didn t bring back anything from Malaysia at all A Something B Anything C Nothing D Everything 9 She isn t to carry the box A enough strong B strong enough C enough young D Young enough 10 Oh dear we have food left don t worry I ll go and buy some A a few B a little C few D little 二 句型转换 1 I went to New York City 对划线部分提问 did you on vacation 2 I bought something special for my father 改为一般疑问句 you buy special for your father 3 I don t like the man 改为同义句 I the man 4 Everyone had a great time 改为同义句 Everyone 5 The Malaysia yellow noodles were delicious 对划线部分提问 the Malaysia yellow noodles 四 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1 We didn t have an u so we were wet and cold 2 The food tasted great because I was so h 3 E was on vacation 4 It was 精彩的 5 I just stayed at home 大多数 of the time to read and relax 6 My father didn t bring 足够的 money 7 I 想知道 what life was like here in the past 8 We w over an hour for the train because there were too many people 9 Why didn t you buy anything for 你自己 10 What 活动 do you find enjoyable 5 翻译下列句子 1 昨天你吃什么食物了 you yesterday 2 你觉得这次旅行怎么样 How did you the trip 3 似乎没有人感到无聊 No one 4 我感觉我是一只鸟 I I was a bird 5 我们想要走到山顶 天却开始下雨了 We wanted to but then it started raining a little 八年级上册第二单元习题八年级上册第二单元习题 二 单项填空 1 What she usually on Sunday A is do B does do C does does D did do 2 do you go swimming Every day A How often B When C How many D How long 3 What time do you get up weekends A in B of C on D to 4 He goes to the movies A sometime B some time C sometimes D some times 5 How was the weather yesterday It rained People could go out A hardly hard B hard hard C hardly hardly D hard hardly 6 How often do you dance I dance a week A once and twice times B two and three times C one or two D once or twice 7 The old man is very well because he often A drinks B exercises C sleeps D plays 8 What does Mary do on weekends She usually the Internet at home A use B go on C uses D goes on 9 about 85 students do homework every day A Most B All C Some D No 10 My father likes soccer But he it He only soccer games on TV A plays doesn t watch B doesn t play doesn t watch C doesn t play watches D plays watches 三 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1 你多久读一次英语 do you read English 2 他有时在家帮着做家务 He sometimes it home 3 Kate 几乎不玩电子游戏 Kate plays computer games 4 我每周至少去看两次电影 I go to the movies a week 5 她每月看四次电影 She watches TV 四 按要求改写下列句子 1 Laura sometimes goes to the movies 对画线部分提问 Laura to the movies 2 He usually reads newspapers on Friday afternoon 对画线部分提问 he usually on Friday afternoon 3 She often goes shopping 改为一般疑问句 并作否定回答 she often shopping No she 4 They exercise twice a week to keep healthy 改为否定句 They twice a week to keep healthy 5 My favorite program is CCTV News your favorite program 5 根据短文内容 选择适当的单词或短语填空 使语意通顺完整 was didn t want sport parents arrived at lost cool on helped Do you each have a great summer camp I had a great one with my friends last year After saying goodbye to our 1 we got on the bus 2 the way we laughed 笑 and talked happily After we 3 the campground 营地 we jumped and ran around the place This 4 the first time we left home Some of us felt homesick 想家的 However when the night party started the homesickness was 5 The next day we went boating AT first my friends and I worked hard but the boat 6 listen to us and wouldn t go to the right places Then the guide 7 us After any times we did it much better Swimming is my favorite 8 It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the 9 water The swimming guide was a funny man and he often made us 10 to laugh 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 八年级上册八年级上册 第三单元练习题第三单元练习题 二 单项选择 15 分 1 Her hair is than A long your B longer you C longest yours D longer yours 2 Which season do you like winter summer A better and B best or C better or D best and 3 Tom is not so at sports as Bill A good B well C better D best 4 Pedro is than I A funny and outgoing B funnier and outgoing C funnier and more outgoing D more funny and outgoing 5 For my friend I like doing the same thing A like him B like he does C as he does D as he is 6 She is talented music but I am good sports A in at B at in C at at D in in 7 you don t give up 放弃 your dreams will come true A As long as B As soon as C As well as D As often as 8 She is similar her mother A to B with C of D in 9 I don t really care if my friends are the same me or different me A as as B from from C as from D from as 10 This is my friend He is less outgoing than I am A much B much more C more D Very 11 Mr Bean enjoys jokes and often makes us A to tell to laugh B tells laugh C telling laugh D telling laughing 12 Tara and her sister quiet and they sports A are both both like B are both like both C both are both like D both are like both 13 It s important us English well A of learning B for to learn C of to learn D for learning 14 He is outgoing student long hair A a with B an with C a of D an of 15 Tom can play drums but Sam can play tennis A the the B the C the D 三 完形填空 15 分 An English traveller found that he had only 1 to buy the ticket to go back home As he knew that it would 2 him only tw o days to 3 to England he decided that he could easily do 4 So he bought a ticket and 5 the ship It was time 6 lu nch He didn t go to have it In the evening he said that he didn t feel 7 and went to bed early the next day he was 8 hu ngry that he couldn t stand 忍受 it 9 I m going to eat he said Even if they throw me 10 the sea After he ate everything the waiter 侍者 put in front of him and he was ready for the coming trouble Bring me the bill 账单 he said The bill sir said the waiter There isn t any bill Was the answer On the ship meals are included 包括 in the money for the ticket 1 A moneys enough B a lot of money C enough money D enough moneys 2 A spend B carry C bring D take 3 A get to B arrive C reach D get 4 A with food B without food C with foods D without foods 5 A got in B got on C got off D got at 6 A to B have C for D for a 7 A trouble B well C good D better 8 A too B so C such D 9 A not any longer B no longer C any longer D no long 10 A into B on C in D onto 八年级上册八年级上册 Unit 4 What s the best movie theater 单项选择 1 This computer is really cheap The the better I need money you know A cheapest B cheap C cheaper D dear 2 The boy very well in that play A acted B action C actor D activity 3 A car is than a truck A much light B much lighter C more light D more lightest 4 Which subject is physics or chemistry A very interesting B most interesting C more interesting D much interesting 5 He the prize the running this year A made on B got about C won for D won on 6 Which is season in Beijing A better B best C the best D the better 7 good at something but some people are talented A Everybody B Nobody is C Everybody is D Everybody are 8 Is Yao Ming the best basketball player in China I think A it B so C this D that 9 Which is the sun the moon or the earth Of course the moon is A biggest B the biggest C smallest D the smallest 10 Canada is the second country in area in the world A strong B strongest C large D largest 11 It s colder than it yesterday That s right You d better put on more clothes A much was B more was C much is D more is 12 My math teacher is very and she dances very A beautiful beautiful B beautiful beautifully C beautifully beautifulD beautifully beautifully 13 Zhang Ming was catching up fast too but A fast enough B not enough fast C not fast enough D enough fast not 14 Who did best of A the three B the two C two D the twins 15 It s very kind of you to help me find the house A That s rightB Oh no C No problemD Good bye 完形填空 每小题 2 分 共 20 分 Dear Nancy You asked about places to go and things to do in our town The Downtown Mall is always 16 It s a 17 place in the oldest part of town There are some good stores and restaurants there 18 Trendy Clothing Store is in Downtown Mall It s a fun place to shop and it has the 19 quality clothes The shop assistants are friendly 20 people My favorite 21 in town is Nick s Restaurant It is close to my house It s cheap and the hamburgers there are great I like Dragon City Restaurant 22 You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious You must try the dumplings there too But it s more expensive than Nick s The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town It has the biggest screens and the most 23 seats The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies It doesn t have 24 movies but the tickets are the cheapest Anyway there are lots of things to do and to see here Come for a 25 soon Love Kate 16 A funny B fun C dull D expensive 17 A fishing B skating C reading D shopping 18 A So that B For example C Such as D In fact 19 A better B best C worse D worst 20 A with B for C to D at 21 A school B restaurant C hospital D park 22 A tooB also C either D neither 23 A dangerous B comfortable C important D boring 24 A the newer B newer C newest D the newest 25 A visit B see C walk D dinner 阅读理解 每小题 2 分 共 30 分 B One day John read an advertisement in a newspaper It said Wanted The best salesman in the world John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job I m the best salesman in the world he said to the manager Give me the job You must prove you are the best the manager said OK I will John said Good The manager took several boxes of sweets out of his desk Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets If you can sell them all before the end of the week you can have the job said the manager That s easy John said He took the boxes of sweets and left the office Every day and every day he went from shop to shop trying to sell the sweets But he couldn t sell one The sweets were too bad for him to sell At the end of the week he went back to the manager I m sorry sir he said I was wrong about myself I m not the best salesman in the world but I know who is Oh said the manager Who The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets 31 The manager told John A he could start work at once B he was the best salesman in the world C he wasn t a good salesman D he must show he was the best salesman in the world 32 John could get the job if A he sold a thousand boxes of sweets B he gave away a thousand boxes of sweets C he sent the manager a thousand boxes of sweets D he bought a thousand boxes of sweets from the manager 33 Choose the right order of the story 1 John went to ask for the job 2 John told the manager who the best salesman really was 3 John read an advertisement in a newspaper 4 John went to sell the sweets A 1 3 2 4 B 3 1 4 2 C 3 1 2 4 D 4 1 2 3 34 From this story we can know that A John didn t get the job B John was a good seller C the manager was a good seller D the advertisement was a good one 35 John couldn t sell the sweets because A he was not a good salesman B the sweets were too bad C he wanted to send them to his friends D nobody liked sweets C We Want the Best We did a survey of things that interest young people today This is what they told us Most of the cafes in town are good but The Turk s Delight the newest cafe to open here is the most popular It is also the most expensive but the coffee is the best and the chairs are the most comfortable What s more the music they play in the cafe is the best The cell phone that everyone wants to buy is the V Phone This is the coolest phone around because it is like a computer It has the most extras You can take photos make videos check your e mail and of course make phone calls And what video game is the best today Well everyone agrees it is Viper Boy It has the best graphics 图画 the most realistic 栩栩如生 sound and the most interesting story The bestNameReasons Cafe36 37 Cell phoneV phone38 Video game39 40 八年级上册八年级上册 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 一 词的转换一 词的转换 1 new adj 新的 n news 新闻 2 lose lost vt 丢失 3 educational adj 教育的 有教育意义的 vt educate 教育 n education 教育 4 successful adj 成功的 vt succeed 成功 n success 成功 5 unlucky adj 不幸的 倒霉的 adj lucky 幸运的 n luck 运气 6 lose lost vt 丢失 二 短语归纳二 短语归纳 1 think of 认为 2 learn from 从 获得 向 学习 3 find out 查明 弄清楚 4 talk show 谈话节目 5 game show 游戏节目 6 soap opera 肥皂剧 7 go on 发生 8 watch a movie 看电影 9 a pair of 一双 一对 10 try one s best 尽某人最大努力 11 as famous as 与 一样有名 12 have a discussion about 就 讨论 13 one day 有一天 14 such as 例如 15 dress up 打扮 梳理 16 take sb s place 代替 替换 17 do a good job 干得好 18 something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 19 interesting information 有趣的资料 20 one of 之一 21 look like 看起来像 22 around the world 全世界 23 a symbol of 的象征 三 用法集萃三 用法集萃 1 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 2 plan to do sth 计划 打算做某事 3 hope to do sth 希望做某事 4 sth happen 时间 地点 某地 某事发生了某事 5 expect to do sth 盼望做某事 6 How about doing 做 怎么样 7 be ready to do sth 乐于做某事 8 try one s best to do sth 尽力做某事 四 难点讲解四 难点讲解 1 I don t mind them 我不介意它们 我不介意它们 mind 此处用作及物动词 意为 介意 反对 通常用于疑问句 否定句或条件句中 其后可接名词 代词或动词 ing 形式 mind sb one s doing sth 介意 某人 做某事介意 某人 做某事 We don t mind this heat 我们不在乎炎热 Do you mind taking care of my cat while I am out 我外出期间你介意照顾我的猫吗 拓展拓展 mind 还可作名词 意为还可作名词 意为 思想 主意思想 主意 Do you want to change your mind 你想改变你的主意吗 相关短语 change one s mind 改变主意 改变主意 keep in mind 记住记住 never mind 不要紧不要紧 make up one s mind 决心 决定决心 决定 2 Because I hope to find out what s going on around the world 因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事 因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事 because 连词 意为 因为 引导原因状语从句 He didn t go to school because he was ill 他没有上学因为他生病了 hope 动词 意为 希望 常用于两种结构 hope to do sth 希望做某事希望做某事 hope that 从句从句 希望希望 I hope to see your father as soon as possible 我希望尽快见到你父亲 We hope that you have a good time 我们希望你过得愉快 1 辨析 辨析 hope 与与 wish 两者都有 希望 之意 其区别是 hope 指对实现某一愿望有信心 把握 而且其后不能接宾语 wish 常指难以实现或不能实现的愿望 其后可以接宾语 即即 hope sb to do sth 错误 wish sb to do sth 正确 2 find out 意为 查明 弄清楚 辨析辨析 look for find find out 这三个词都有 找 的涵义 但具体用法有别 A look for 意为意为 寻找寻找 是有目的地找 强调 是有目的地找 强调 寻找寻找 这一动作 如 这一动作 如 What are you looking for 你在找什么 I m looking for my bike 我在找我的自行车 B find 意为意为 找到找到 发现发现 强调 强调 找找 的结果 其宾语往往是某个丢失的东西或人 的结果 其宾语往往是某个丢失的东西或人 如 Did you find Li Ming yesterday 你昨天找到李明了吗 No we looked for him everywhere but didn t find him 没有 我们到处找了 但没有找到 C find out 着重表示通过理解 分析 思考 询问等着重表示通过理解 分析 思考 询问等 弄清楚弄清楚 查明查明 一件事情 其后的宾语常常是某个情况 事实 一件事情 其后的宾语常常是某个情况 事实 如 Please find out when the train leaves 请查一下火车什么时候离站 3 go on 此处意为 发生 与 take place 同义 I wonder what was going on 我想知道发生了什么事 around the world 意为 全世界 与 all over the world 同义 I think people around the world like sports 我认为全世界的人都爱好体育 3 Oh I can t stand them 哦 我无法忍受它们 哦 我无法忍受它们 Stand 此处用作及物动词 意为 忍受 通常与 can t 连用 表达对某事物到了不能容忍的程度 can t stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事 不能忍受做某事 I can t stand waiting for people who are late over an hour I can t stand the hot weather 我忍受不了这种炎热的天气 What do you think of the talk show 你认为这个谈话节目怎么样 I can t stand it 我无法忍受 拓展拓展 stand 作动词 还可意为作动词 还可意为 站 站立站 站立 Don t stand there 不要站在那里 不要站在那里 4 I like to follow the story and see what happens next 我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情 我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情 happen v 发生 一般指偶然发生 主语为事 不能为人偶然发生 主语为事 不能为人 sth happens to sb 某人发生了某事某人发生了某事 A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday sth happens 地点地点 时间 意为 某地时间 意为 某地 某时发生了某事某时发生了某事 An accident happened on Park Street happen v 表示 碰巧 主语可以是人 后常跟动词不定式 to do sth 表示 碰巧做某事 sb happens to do sth 某人碰巧某人碰巧 I happened to see my uncle on the street take place 意为意为 发生 举行 举办发生 举行 举办 一般指非偶然性事件的 一般指非偶然性事件的 发生发生 即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排 即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排 例 Great changes have taken place in China The meeting will take place next Friday 5 I hope to be a TV reporter one day 我希望有一天成为一名电视记者 我希望有一天成为一名电视记者 one day 意为意为 有一天有一天 可以表示过去的某一天 也可以用于表示将来的某一天 可以表示过去的某一天 也可以用于表示将来的某一天 One day I met my Chinese teacher on the street 有一天我在街上遇到了我的语文老师 I hope that one day skipping will be an event of the Olympic Games 我希望有一天跳绳成为奥运会的一个项目 拓展拓展 some day 意为意为 某一天某一天 表示将来的有一天或日后的某一天 在表示将来某一天时可以与 表示将来的有一天或日后的某一天 在表示将来某一天时可以与 one day 互换 互换 I will go to see you some day 日后我会去看你的 6 serious adj 严肃的 认真的 He is a serious man be serious about sb sth 对某人对某人 某事认真某事认真 Peter is serious about Jenny He wants to get married to her be serious about doing sth 对某事当真对某事当真 He s serious about selling his house 7 But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon 但是美国文化的一个非常著的标志是卡通片 但是美国文化的一个非常著的标志是卡通片 famous 形容词 意为 著名的 辨析 辨析 1 be famous for 因为因为 而出名 后接闻名的原因 与而出名 后接闻名的原因 与 be well known for 同义 同义 This place is famous for its cotton 这个地方以出产棉花而出名 2 be famous as 作为作为 而闻名而闻名 后接表示职位 名称等的词 与 后接表示职位 名称等的词 与 be well known as 同义同义 Jet Li is famous as a actor in the world 李连杰是世界上著名的演员 3 be famous to 为为 所熟知 后接某部分人 所熟知 后接某部分人 This singer is famous to lots of old people 许多老人都熟知这位歌手 五五 语法归纳 动词不定式做宾语语法归纳 动词不定式做宾语 跟不定时作宾语的动词有 打算 intend 计划 plan 和期盼 expect desire 假装 pretend 喜欢 would like love prefer 表祝愿 wish 决定 decide 同意 agree 来帮助 help 设法 manage 说服 persuade 不拒绝 refuse 好像 seem appear 答应 promise 做努力 attempt 选择 choose 询问 ask 多学习 learn 告诉 tell 失败 fail 也付得起 afford find think feel it 形容词 to do 结构 重点记 如 I find it difficult to learn English 我发现学英语很难 注意注意 否定形式为否定形式为 not 不定式 不定式 to do 拓展 1 在动词 remember try regret forget need want require stop mean 等后跟动名词 V 和不定式意义不同 巧记一句话 记住努力 后悔忘记 需要停止 很有意义 学习采用对比法 1 remember to do something 记着去做某事 现在还没有做 remember doing something 记着曾做过某事 以前做过某事 2 try to do something 努力 尽力做某事 try doing something 试着做某事 看能否达到预期的结果 3 stop to do something 开始做某事 停下正在做的事 开始做另一事 stop doing something 停止做某事 停止正在做的事 4 can t help to do sth 不能帮助做某事 can t help doing sth 禁不住做某事 小试牛刀 1 The boy decided in Shanghai which made his father a little surprised A not to work B to not work C not working D working not 2 Would you mind the door Of course not A I opening B me to open C for me to open D my opening 3 She going out for a walk but I d rather stay at home watching TV A wanted B asked C hoped D suggested 4 After he had worked several hours he stopped a cup of coffee to refresh hi