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新型 卫浴设备 设计 cad 图纸

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摘 要卫浴间是家庭成员进行个人卫浴活动的场所，具有便溺和清洗双重的功能。人们对卫浴设备中的浴缸和坐便器要求也是越来越高。沐浴是一个享受的过程，老年人也可以在适当方式的沐浴改进体液循环，并治疗某些病症。也很适用于一残疾人康复辅助治疗。人们经常试着在普通浴缸的基础上改变，通过增加抓手或长凳做成给残疾人使用的浴缸。但是传统的浴缸这些权宜的解决方法设计根本不可能为老年人、残疾人等行动不便人士时淋浴起到任何的安全保护。考虑应用要求，新型浴缸要求：1）方便入浴者进出的门；2）使得入浴者能够毫不费力的提高或降低他们的座位；3）提供一个简便的操作使得他们能够很容易控制淋浴开关、进水开关及排水；4）提供一个温度调节阀来控制水温以防止入浴者在注水时被烫伤；5）穴位按摩装置；6)暧风装置使得入浴者洗浴完成后快速风干身体，避免受寒。坐便器的种类有很多，高低调节也很方便，材质也多种多样。考虑老人身体活动限制，在新型浴缸设计基础下，也给坐便器安装相应的升降坐椅，如厕更为方便安全。 卫浴间反映的是一个家庭的环境，应该让人感到舒适、精神气爽，并且使得使用者感觉他们本身是不错的！而新型浴缸和坐便器使得老年人、残疾人等行动不便人士对自己更有信心！得到身心的放松和愉悦舒适的享受！ 关键词：卫浴设备；新型浴缸；设计要求；安全；享受ABSTRACTBathroom between the family members of individuals bathroom activities of the establishments, with Paining and cleaning double function. People on the bathroom equipment in the bathtub and asked Toilet is getting higher and higher. Bathing is an enjoyment of the process; the elderly can also be bathed in an appropriate way of improving the circulation body fluids, and treatment of certain diseases. Also applies to a rehabilitation adjuvant treatment of persons with disabilities. People often tried in an ordinary bathtub on the basis of change, by increasing Kit or benches made for persons with disabilities to use the bathtub. However, these traditional tub design expedient solution is simply not possible for the elderly, the disabled and other disabled persons when a shower of any security.Consider the application requirements, the new tub requirements: 1) to facilitate bathing out of the door; 2) makes bathing can easily increase or decrease their seats; 3) provide a simple operation enabling them to easily control shower switch, Switches and drainage water, 4) provide a temperature control valve to control the water temperature to prevent bathing in the water when he was scalded, 5) point massage devices; 6) warming the wind makes bathing, washing device after the completion of rapid air-dry the body, avoid Cold. Toilet There are many types, the level of regulation is also very convenient, also varied material. Consider the elderly limit physical activity, in the new bath design basis, it is also to install the corresponding movements Toilet chairs, the toilet more convenient for security. Reflects the bathroom of a family environment, people should feel comfortable, Qishuang spirit, and make users feel that they themselves are pretty good! New Toilet and the bathtub and makes the elderly, the disabled and other disabled people more confidence in us! Physical and psychological comfort to relax and enjoy good! Keywords：sanitary equipment; new bath; design requirements, safety, and enjoyment目 录1 绪论第 1 页1.1 科学的老年人家居设计 第 1 页1.2 卫生间设计 第 3 页1.3 卫浴设备发展 第 8 页2 设计方案 第 13 页2.1 总体要求设计方案 第 13 页2.2 新型浴缸设计方案 第 15 页3 升降椅的设计计算第 17 页3.1 电动机选型 第 17 页3.2 减速器设计计算 第