小学-There-be-句型课程讲解

There be 句型课程讲解 一 句型课程讲解 一 一 一 There be 句型的用法 句型的用法 表示某个地方存在某物或某人 Be 动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而 变化 如 房间里有一张桌子 There is a table in the room 区别区别 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用 have has 如 我有一张桌子 I have a table 二 There be 句型的结构 句型的结构 There is 第三人称单数可数第三人称单数可数 不可数主语不可数主语 地点状语地点状语 例 There is a ruler on the desk 书桌上有一把尺 There is some water in the bottle 瓶子里有一些水 There are 复数主语复数主语 地点状语地点状语 例 There are four apples on the tree 树上有四个苹果 There are many flowers in the park 公园里有许多花 There is 第三人称单数可数第三人称单数可数 V ing 地点状语地点状语 例 There is a bird singing in the tree 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌 There is a baby sleeping in the room 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉 There are 复数主语复数主语 V ing 地点状语地点状语 例 There are some birds singing in the tree 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌 There are two boys running on the street 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑 There be 句型的疑问句及回答 二 句型的疑问句及回答 二 一 一 There be 句型的疑问句型的疑问 1 在 There is are 的疑问句中 要把 Be 动词放在 there 之前 并将句号变问 号 难点 句中出现的 some 要改成 any 2 肯定回答为 Yes there is are 3 否定回答为 No there isn t aren t 结构分析 结构分析 Be 动词 there 主语 1 There is an apple on the tree Is there an apple on the tree 肯定回答 Yes there is 否定回答 No there isn t 2 There are five pens on the desk Are there five pens on the desk 肯定回答 Yes there are 否定回答 No there aren t 3 There is some water in the cup Is there any water in the cup 肯定回答 Yes there is 否定回答 No there isn t There be 句型的否定形式 三 句型的否定形式 三 一 There be 句型的否定 否定形式只要在 be 动词后面加 not 即可 但要注意的是句中的 some 改成 any 1 There is a knife in the kitchen 否定否定 There is not a knife in the kitchen 2 There are five apples on the tree 否定否定 There are not five apples on the tree 3 There is some ink in the bottle 否定否定 There is not any ink in the bottle 4 There are some birds singing in the tree 否定否定 There are not any birds singing in the tree 二 There be 否定句型中的 not any 与 no 可以互换 not any 强调一个都没有 1 There are not any books in the bag There are no books in the bag 2 There is no baby crying in the room There is not any baby crying in the room 3 There are no students in the classroom There are not any students in the classroom 4 There is not any milk in the bottle There is no milk in the bottle There be 句型的练习题句型的练习题 一 选择题 1 There are pencils in my pencil box Level1 4S A a B an C some 2 There is rocking chair in my bedroom Level1 5S A a B an C five 3 There are new books for you Level2 1T A a B an C two 4 There is ruler on the desk Level2 1S A a B an C some 5 There is cap on the desk Level2 1S A One B an C three 6 There are pencil boxes in the book bag Level2 1S A a B an C two 二 把下例句子改成疑问句 1 There are four apples on the ground Level2 1S 疑问句 2 There are five birds in the tree Level2 1S 疑问句 5 There are five birds singing in the tree Level2 1S 疑问句 6 There is an armchair in the living room Level2 2S 疑问句 7 There s a sofa in the living room Level2 2S 疑问句 8 There s a rubber duck in the bathmat Level2 3S 疑问句 三 把下例句子改成否定句 1 There are two bowls on the table Level2 4S 否定句 2 There are some beautiful flowers in the garden Level2 5S 否定句 3 There is a tree in the garden Level2 5S 否定句 4 There is an apple tree in the garden Level2 5S 否定句 四 按要求改句子 not any no 1 There are not any cats in my family 2 There is not any milk in the bottle 3 There are no teachers in the school 五 用 There be 句型翻译下列句子 1 教室里有很多桌子和凳子 2 冰箱有很多水果 3 小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛 4 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟 树上有一只鸟和两个风筝 5 书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包 6 苹果树上没有苹果 方法 将这句话变成肯定句子 然后在变成否定 句 7 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝 此句要注意苹果 风筝和树的不同 属关系 在翻译时要注意 in the tree 和 on the tree 长在树上 的区别 8 家里没有人 此句要注意 people 实是复数的问题 9 书架上有很多书 There be 句型专练 一 根据所给汉语完成句子 1 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔 There a book and two pens on the desk 2 钱包里有些钱 There some money in the picture 3 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片 some cards in Jim s bag 4 里面还有其他的东西吗 anything else in it 5 我们学校有许多班 There many in our school 6 树上没有鸟 There birds in the tree 7 树上有很多苹果 apples the tree 二 选择填空 1 Are there any maps on the wall A There are some B Yes there is C Yes there is one D No there are 2 How many are there in the picture A woman B women C boy D milk 3 There aren t trees near the house There is only one 4 A any B some C many D much 5 There two bowls of rice on the table A is B have C has D are 6 Are there houses near the river Yes there are A some some B any some C any any D some any 三 句型转换 1 There is a woman near the house 变复数 2 There are some buses near the hill 变单数 3 There are some apples in the tree 变一般问句 4 There are some oranges in the glass 变否定句 5 Is there a baby in the room 变复数 6 There are many beautiful flowers in the garden 就划线部分提问 in the garden 7 There is a book in my study 变一般问句 in your study 8 There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor 就划线部分提问 on the floor 9 My new dress is in the drawer 就划线部分提问 your new dress 10 There are some big trees behind my house 就划线部分提问 big trees 11 There are many things over there 就划线部分提问 over there 12 There is a little girl in the room 就划线部分提问 in the room in the room 13 There aren t any pictures on the wall 同意句转换 There pictures on the wall 14 There isn t a bike behind the tree 同意句转换 There bike behind the tree 15 There is no milk in the glass 同意句转 There milk in the glass 16 There is no book on the floor 同意句转换 There book on the floor 17 There are no pens in the pencil case 同意句转换 There pens in the pencil case 18 A week has seven days 同意句转换 seven days a week 19 There are some books on my shelves 同意句转换 some books the shelves 20 Our class has 71 boys and girls 同意句转换 71 boys and girls our class 21 There is a computer on the desk 就划线部分提问 the computer 22 There are four children on the playground 就划线部分提问 children on the playground 23 There is a girl under the tree 就划线部分提问 there under the tree 24 There is only one cat behind the door 就划线部分提问 there behind the door 25 There is some water in the bottle 就划线部分提问 there in the bottle 26 There is a lot of tea in my cup 就划线部分提问 there in cup 四 there be 与 have 区别专练 1 This desk four legs 2 some books on the desk 3 Everyone a dictionary in my class 4 no knives in the room 5 I a new sweater 6 some flowers and a desk in the room 用恰当的 be 动词填空 1 There a lot of sweets in the box 2 There some milk in the glass 3 There some people under the the big tree 4 There a picture and a map on the wall 5 There a box of rubbe