徐州市2015年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(12)含参考答案.doc

徐州市2015年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(十二)一、选择填空(共小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. -This is book that I told you last time. -Its very interesting. Ive never read better one. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a;the ( )2. -Im going to buy some books. Will you come with me? -Why not shop the Internet? Its much cheaper and more convenient. A. through B. in C. at D. with( )3. Betty is very careful and loves working with numbers. She is suitable for an in the future. A. engineer B. artist C. accountant D. actress( )4. Millie doesnt like watching horror films and I dont like,_. A. too B. also C. either D. neither( )5. -Would you going swimming with me? -Not at all. Lets go. A. enjoy B. like C. want D. mind( )6. I dont even know to ask for. Will Mr Wang help us? A. who B. when C. why D. what( )7. I really miss my friend, Kathy. She to another city last year. A. has moved B. moves C. is moving D. moved( )8. We are going for a trip this weekend. Ill call Amy to make sure_. A. why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start( )9. Lucy fell asleep she was listening to music. A. before B. while C. after D. as soon as( )10. I am surprised to see you smoking. You , I remember. A. didnt use to B. used not C. werent used to D. arent used to( )11. -What can I do for you? -I am looking for a pair of boots. I like the black ones. Can I A. turn them on B. take them off C. try them on D. give them away( )12. -Have you finished your project? -Not yet. Ill finish it if I ten more minutes. A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given( )13. -Im going to America next week. -_？ -To have a further study. A. Where B. When C. What for D. How( )14. -Im sorry for being late. I wanted to be here earlier, but the traffic was too heavy. -_. A. Glad to hear that B. Thats right C. Thank you all the same D. Never mind( )15. -The Internet is sometimes helpful to our learning English, but some students lose themselves in online games. -Yes. A. The first step is always difficult B. A good beginning makes a good ending C. Every coin has two sides D. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 While I was waiting to enter university, I saw an advertisement in a newspapera teaching job at a school. The 16 was about ten miles from where I lived. I was in 17 great need of money and wanted to do 18 useful, so I applied(申请). Three days later, a letter 19 , asking me to see the principal of the school at Croydon. It proved to be a(n) 20 journey-a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of 21 a quarter of a mile. When I arrived there, I 22 too hot to be nervous. When I knocked at the door, a man opened it. He 23 short and round. The school, he said, has a group of twenty-four boys 24 seven and thirteen years old. According to the man, I should have to teach all the 25 except art, which the man himself taught. I should have to divide the class into 26 groups and teach them at three different levels, and I was not glad the 27 of teaching Maths-a subject which I wasnt good at. It was 28 that I had to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be 29 themselves at that time. Before I had time to ask about my salary(薪水), the man got up to his feet, Now, he said, youd better 30 my wife. She is the one who really runs this school.( )16. A. school B. university C. advertisement D. hospital( )17.A. the B. / C. an D. a( )18.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing( )19.A. received B. returned C. arrived D. wrote( )20.A. comfortable B. surprising C. short D. unpleasant( )21.A. at least B. at fast C. at last D. at most( )22.A. smelled B. found C. sounded D. felt( )23.A. does B. is C. did D. was( )24.A. among B. from C. between D. beside( )25.A. people B. subjects C. boys D. knowledge( )26.A. two B. three C. four D. five( )27. A. thought B. movement C. action D. way( )28. A. better B. harder C. worse D. nicer( )29. A. enjoying B. helping C. studying D. arguing( )30. A. answer B. stop C. meet D. punish三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分) 阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A( )31. Where will you have classes if you like playing basketball? A. At Cliff College. B. At Golden Finger Club. C. At Whitehawk School. D. At Harvard School.( )32. How much will they pay if Darning and his deskmate take part in Speak Good English? A. $15. B. $30. C. $45. D. $60.( )33. What is the aim of Easy Trip With Mathematics? A. To help students finish their homework. B. To show you some rules of the maths class. C. To make students thinking skills better. D. To teach students to speak in class bravely.B Robots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the robot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in Washington D.C. He is one of 250 robot mail earriers in the United States. Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. He knows each childs pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does not make mistakes. Eaeh child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification(识别) number. His computer brain puts the childs voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistakes. Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr Leachims lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.( )37. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are 250 robot teachers in the United States. B. Mr Leachim is run and controlled by electricity. C. Bobby works in a large office building in Washington D. C. D. The lessons taught by Mr Leachim are given on a TV set.C There are a lot of different countries in the world, and there are even more tipping customs(付小费的习俗). When you travel you need to know how to tip, otherwise you may make servers angry. Here are just a few directions to tipping around the world. Brazil There will always be a standard 10 service charge added to your bill, so you dont need to tip. If you do feel like being generous, an extra 5-10will really make your server very happy. Just remember to do this as subtly(不明显的) as possibleBrazilians dont like to show off for it. India If you like the service, go ahead and tip your server 5-10. You have to consider the amount though, according to how big the meal youre eating is. If the bill is for a small meal, and totals less than 300 rupees, tip the full 10. If the bill is higher, tip towards the 5. Thailand Thailand doesnt have a very strict tipping custom, but its always nice to leave something for your servers. In Thailand a tip will be grateful, but never asked for. Leaving the change left after youve paid your bill is enough, or you can leave a dollar for each diner at the table. Czech Republic While locals in the Czech Republic dont leave tips, that doesnt mean you can get away easily. Foreign tourists are obviously expected to leave some tips for service-especially youre in a high tourist traffic area, such as Prague. The standard tip is 10. Just remember not to mistake your servers directness as rudeness. No Tip Even if youve had really good service, if the country youre visiting doesnt have tipping customs, your servers there will not expect a tip. That doesnt mean you cant give them one, but just remember that your offer may be more disturbing to the person you want to thank than kind. Countries where tipping is not usually practised include Italy, Japan, Vietnam, New Zealand, Australia, Belgium, France, Norway, Singapore, Malaysia and China.( )38. From the passage, we can learn that_. A. in Brazil, there will always be a standard 5service charge added to your bill. B. local people in Thailand dont offer tips to their severs C. in Czech Republic, your kindness of giving tips may be treated as impoliteness D.if you dont know how to tip in foreign countries, you may leave your sever unsatisfied( )39. While travelling in India, if the bill of your meal in a restaurant is 600 rupees, how much is suitable for you to tip the waiter according to the passage? A. 30 rupees. B. 60 rupees. C. 100 rupees. D. 300 rupees.( )40. The city Prague should belong to_. A. New Zealand B. Norway C. Czech Republic D. India( )41. Which of the following countries usually doesnt have tipping customs? A. India. B. Belgium. C. Czech Republic. D. Thailand.( )42. In Brazil, if the price of your meal is 20 R $ , then you will probably pay_ for your bill. A. 20 RS B. 21 RS C. 22 RS D. 25 RS四、词汇(共16，卜题，每小题1分，满分16分) A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。including, give up, difficulties, come on, whether, influenced43. With the help of the GPS, I found the museum without any_.44. My father me a lot during my growing up. I learned a lot from him.45. Mr Wang is asking Mary has cleaned the classroom.46. Never when you are in trouble.47. He has been given many tasks, helping the elderly do the shopping. B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)48. Im not satisfied with the house (it), but I like its environment.49. His father began to learn English in his (fifty).50. You have to work hard if you want to succeed in (win) a scholarship.51. Mrs Green felt (comfortable) because of seven hours train trip.52. Dont worry, youre a little fat. Eat less and take more exercise, and youll become _(healthy)than before.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。 One day, a father let his eight-year-old son 53._ (send) a letter. The son took the letter. The father then remembered he didnt write address and addressees name on the envelope. After the son came back, the father asked him, You 54. _ (throw) the letter into the mail box? Certainly! I have done it. You 55. _ (not notice) that the envelope did not have address and addressees name on it? I certainly saw nothing 56. _ (write) on the envelope. Then why didnt you take it back? I 57. _ (think) that you did not write the address or addressee s name, because you 58. _ (not let) me know to whom you send the letter!五、任务型阅读(满分20分) A)阅读填词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据其内容在短文后的图表中的空格里填人二个恰当的单词。The more books you read, the better your llle wfil be. Ii you dont believe me, please consider these five reasons to read more books. You will make your brain power better. This shouldnt come as a shock, but studies suggest reading makes you smart. Unlike watching television, which requires no thought process, reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp. You will increase your chances of success. The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have, the more ways and resources your brain will store, the more likely you will succeed. You will have things to talk about at parties. Reading more books will enable you to say the sentence, Did you know. ? more often, making it easier to start conversations with strangers. You will enlarge your vocabulary. The more words you re able to use, the better you will become at expressing your thoughts and feelings. I couldnt imagine how I would write articles like this if I didnt actively aim to enlarge my vocabulary, because using the same few words to express myself would get boring. You will enjoy a good nights sleep. Your mobile phone or TV can make it difficult foryou to get a good nights sleep, if you do so late at night. You would be wise to cut off all electronics at least an hour before bed, and replace that with a good book, which is a much better choice. The books can change your life. I firmly believe that if it wasnt for books, I wouldnt have achieved in my life; nor would I have the knowledge, imagination or creativity. I hope these reasons to read more books will encourage you to unlock your power of reading. B)阅读短文，按要求完成相关任务。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)I love nature and I am very worried that a lot of people are polluting the Earth without realizing it. Pollution is made when someone does something wrong to its surroundings. People should not pollute. When people pollute, it hurts the people, the animals and the plants. When people put chemicals into the land, they go into our soil and water. When people and animals drink the water, it makes them sick. They may not realize it right away but finally they will feel it. When chemicals get into the ground, it affects the whole food chain(食物链)-the insects, the animals, the plants and the people. When people cut down trees, they reduce the amount of oxygen and they take away homes for animals. Most people dont realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals. If I could make laws, no one could put waste things into the water or on the land and all cars would run on fuel(燃料) made from beans.When I grow up, I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals. Please dont pollute.69. What is the writer concerned about? _70. What does the phrase something wrong mean in the passage? _71. How are the people affected by chemicals? _72请将文中画线部分译成汉语。 _73. What is a good earth like for the writer? _六、书面表达(满分20分) 假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，请你向大家介绍一下你最想感谢的人, 说说他或她对你有何影响、为你做了什么，你又将怎样回报他或她的付出。请结合以上内容，以“Thankyou，my”为题写一篇发言稿。 要求：1句子通顺，语意连贯； 2包括所有提示内容； 390词左右，短文开关已给出，不计人总词数。Thank you, my_ Wherever I am today, whatever I am, I should_徐州市2015年初中毕业、升学考试英语模拟试题(十二)参考答案及评分标准：一、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.D 6. A 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.C二、完形填空(共15小题i每小题1分，满分15分)16. A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.A 22 .D 23.D 24.C 25.B 26. B27.A 28.C 29.A 30. C三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分） 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 四、词汇(共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分) 43.difficulties 4