新编实用英语综合教程1第四版Unit4ppt课件.ppt

Unit Four PunctualityandCulture UnitGoals WhatYouShouldLearntoDo1 Make keep postponeanappointmentaccordingtoaworktimetable2 Makereservationsaccordingtothetimetablesofflightsandtrains3 Understandandmakeupschedulesfordifferentpurposes4 Write atimetableascheduleWhatYouShouldKnowAbout1 Punctualityinsocialactivities2 Planningaworkday week3 Useofverbtenses Contents Section TalkingFacetoFace ImitatingMini Talks SpeakandRecite SpeakandPerform StudyandImitate ImitateandPerform ActingouttheTasks StudyingTimetablesandSchedules FollowingSampleDialogues PuttingLanguagetoUse SpeakandComplete SpeakandCommunicate 1 AskingforanAppointmentwiththeManagerA I dliketomakeanappointmentwithyourmanager DoyouthinkIcouldseehimsometimethismorning B Sorry he sfullybookedthismorning A Howabouttomorrowmorningthen B Yes Ithinktomorrowmorningwouldbefine 2 AskingtoMeetMr PetersonA Mr Peterson Iwonderifitwouldbeconvenienttomeetyoutoday B Letmesee I mfreethisafternoon Isthatallrightforyou A Well I vegotameetingfrom2to4 Areyoufreetomorrowmorning B Noproblem Let smakeitat10then SECTIONITalkingFacetoFace ImitatingMini Talks SpeakandRecite 1Workinpairs Practicethefollowingmini talksaboutschedulesandtimetables 预定 预约 方便的 3 AskingtoChangetheAppointmentwithDr JohnsonA I dliketochangetheappointmentwithDr JohnsonfromTuesdaytoThursday B I mafraidhewon tbeavailableonThursdaymorning A Whattimewouldbeconvenientforhim Will2p m do B Yes that llbefine 4 AskingAbouttheWorkingHoursofaTicketOfficeA Whataretheofficehours B Well theofficehoursarefrom9a m to6p m A Doyouworkonweekends B OnSaturdaytheofficeisopenfrom9a m to3p m butonSundayweareclosed 5 AskingAbouttheFlightsforMacaoA DoyouhaveflightstoMacao B WehaveonlyoneflighttoMacaoeachweek at1 40p m Wednesday A WhendoesitarriveinMacao B At3 40p m Back 办公时间 营业时间澳门 SpeakandPerform ActingouttheTasks 2Workinpairsandactoutthetasksbyfollowingtheabovemini talks 1Task LookattheflighttimetableinExercise3 Askaboutthedepartureandarrivaltime 2Task LookattheflighttimetableinExercise3 AskabouttheTuesdayflightforHongKong 3Task LookatMark sscheduleinExercise3 CalltoaskMarkforachangeofanappointment SpeakandPerform ActingouttheTasks 2Workinpairsandactoutthetasksbyfollowingtheabovemini talks 4Task LookatMark sscheduleinExercise3 AsktomakeanappointmenttoseeMarkonWednesday 5Task LookatMark sscheduleinExercise3 AnoldfriendinHongKongaskstoseeMarkonThursday Back StudyingTimetablesandSchedules StudyandImitate 3Timetablesandschedulesareimportantinplanningouractivities Readthefollowingtimetableandscheduleandtrytousetheinformationtopracticeshortdialogues Back FollowingSampleDialogues ImitateandPerform 1 TalkingAboutaFlightTimetableBobiscallingareceptionistforinformationaboutflightsfromBeijingtoHongKong Receptionist CAACinformation CanIhelpyou Bob Yes IsthereaflighttoHongKongonTuesday the14th Receptionist Yes thereis Bob Isthatadirectflight Receptionist No youhavetochangeinGuangzhou Bob Oh howlongdoesitstopoverinGuangzhou Receptionist From11 50to12 50 Bob 11 50to12 50 That sanhour Well Ipreferadirectflight Receptionist I msorry butthere snodirectflightonTuesday Bob WhataboutWednesday the17th Receptionist There soneonWednesday the17th Bob Good What sthedeparturetime Receptionist 8 45a m AndthearrivaltimeinHongKongis11 45inthemorning 4Readthefollowingsampledialoguesandtrytoperformyourowntasks 2 TalkingAboutMark sScheduleJoe Haveyoubeenbusyrecently Mark Yes andIhaveabusyschedulethisweek too ThismorningIneedtowriteabusinessreportandthisafternoonat1 30I lldiscussthereportwiththegeneralmanager Joe What syourschedulefortomorrow Mark TomorrowisTuesday I mattendingthesalesmeetingat9 00inthemorning Andintheafternoonat3 00I mseeingMr Black themarketingmanager Joe WhataboutWednesday Mark I vegotanappointmentat8 30withMr Anderson thebankmanager IntheafternoonI mtakingthe4 45flighttoHongKongforaconference Joe TheconferenceisonThursday right Mark Oh yes at10 00inthemorningand2 00intheafternoon Aftertheconference I llbefree I llbeenjoyingmyweekendinHongKong Joe Whenareyoucomingback Mark I lltakethe2 15flightbackonFridayafternoon Back PuttingLanguagetoUse SpeakandComplete 5MarkisgoingtoHarbintoseetheIceLanternExhibition HeisaskingMissWangtohelphimtofindoutaboutthetraintimetable SupposeyouareMark Readaloudthefollowingdialoguewithyourpartnerbyputtinginthemissingwords Mark MissWang Iwantto1 aneveningtraintoHarbinsothatIcangettherethenextmorning Doyouknowtheschedule MissWang Yes Ihavegota2 here Mark Isthereatrainleavingaround6 MissWang 3 oneat6 15 Mark Whenwillitgetthere MissWang 4 atabout8nextmorning Mark That stheoneIneed Thankyouverymuch MissWang Youare5 Unit Four Back take timetable schedule Thereis Itwillgetthere welcome Mr Johnson Excuseme canIhaveWesternmealhereinthishotel You Yes sir 1 告诉他有中餐厅和西餐厅 Mr Johnson Oh really You Yes 2 告诉他中餐厅在八层 西餐厅在九层 Mr Johnson ThenI dliketotrysomeChinesefoodtoday SpeakandCommunicate 6Nowimagineyouareareceptionistinahotel Mr Johnsonisaskingyouaboutinformationofyourhotel Fillintheblanksaccordingtothecluesgiveninthebrackets Thenactitoutwithyourpartner WehaveaChineserestaurantandaWestern stylerestaurant TheChineserestaurantisontheeighthfloorandtheWestern stylerestaurantisontheninthfloor You 3 告诉他现在营业 Mr Johnson Wouldyoutellmethebusinesshours You Certainly sir 4 告诉他早餐 午餐和晚餐的时间分别为6 30到9 00 11 30到2 00 5 30到9 00 Mr Johnson That sratherconvenient Thankyou You 5 回答说不必客气 SpeakandCommunicate 6Nowimagineyouareareceptionistinahotel Mr Johnsonisaskingyouaboutinformationofyourhotel Fillintheblanksaccordingtothecluesgiveninthebrackets Thenactitoutwithyourpartner Back Youarewelcome Itisopennow Breakfastisfrom6 30to9 00 lunchisfrom11 30to2 00 anddinnerisfrom5 30to9 00 SECTIONIIBeingAllEars LearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunication ListenandRepeat ListenandMatch ListenandRespond HandlingaDialogue ListenandDecode UnderstandingaShortSpeech Talk ListenandComplete ListenandMatch SECTIONIIBeingAllEars LearningSentencesforWorkplaceCommunication ListenandRepeat 1Listento10sentencesforworkplacecommunicationcross referencedwiththeirChinesetranslations Unit Four WindowonKeyWords arrange安排confirm确认due规定 到达 的delay耽搁 Back ListenandMatch 2ListentothefollowingsentencesforworkplacecommunicationinColumnAandmatcheachonewithitsChineseversioninColumnB ColumnA ColumnB Unit Four ColumnA ColumnB Key 1 i 2 j 3 d 4 c 5 f 6 e 7 h 8 g 9 a 10 b Back 1 A That sallright B It smypleasure C Ihaveabusyschedule D IwishIcould 2 A Sure I llbeexpectingyouat10 B Sorry I llbeatameetingat10 C Well I llbeseeingMr Petersonat10 D No I llbeinatrainat10 3 A Tuesdayisabettertimeforme B Tuesdayisfine C I llbeseeingJaneonTuesday D I mfullyoccupiedTuesday 4 A Thedeparturetimeis10 10 B Thearrivaltimeis10 10 C Itleavesat10 10 D ItstopsinBeijingat10 10 5 A No it sadirectflight B No it sdelayedonehour C No it satwo hourflight D No it samorningflight 6 A Isitconvenientforyou B CanIseeMarktonight C I mquiteright D That squiteallright ListenandRespond 3Listento6sentencesforworkplacecommunicationandchoosetheirrightresponses Back Script 1 I mafraidwehavetochangetheappointment Ihavesomethingimportanttodo 2 Ijustcalledtoconfirmourappointmentat10a m tomorrow 3 CanyoumakeitMondaynextweek 4 WhendoestheflightarriveinLondon 5 IstheflightfromShanghaiontime 6 I llbefreefrom2 00tomorrowafternoon Doyouthinkit sconvenientforyou Script Back HandlingaDialogue ListenandDecode 4ListentoadialogueanddecodethemessagebyfillinginSusan sscheduleaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard Script havingameetinghavingdinnerwithfriendshavinganappointmentwithMr Petersonhavingextraworktodointheofficehavingtogotoeveningclasses Ann Hello Susan CanIseeyouafterworkthisweek Susan Hello Ann Itwouldbenicetoseeyouagain butI mquitebusythisweek ThisafternoonI mhavingameetingat5 Ann Don tyouhavetimetomorrow Susan TomorrowisTuesday I vegottohavedinnerwithsomefriends Ann That sapity WhataboutWednesday Susan Wednesdayisdifficultaswell I vegotanappointmentwithMr Peterson Ann Thursdaythen Susan No Thursdayisoutforme I mafraid I vegottostayinmyofficeanddosomeextrawork Ireallymust Ann Oh that sashame Well Iknowyou vegottogototheeveningclasseseachFriday Susan That sright I msorryIcan tmanagethisweek Ann Itlooksasifwe llhavetowaituntilnextweekthen Susan Yes Look Imustgonow I vegottomeetJackintenminutes Wouldyoupleasegivemeacallnextweek Script Back Unit Four Hello everyone I mLily yourtourguide I msureyouareexcitedabout1 what Thefirstplacewewillbe2 doingwhat isYongheTemple Theone hourtempletourfinishesatabout3 whattime Beforehavinglunchat12 wewill4 dowhat toaTeaHousetoenjoytheteaceremony 茶道 Intheafternoon wewillseetheoldBeijinglanes 胡同 by5 how rickshaws 人力车 Afterthat wewillhaveaone hourtourofthe6 what Youcan7 dowhat attheBird sNestandWaterCube WewillenjoyaKongfueveningshow8 when toourhotel UnderstandingaShortSpeech Talk ListenandComplete 5Nowlistentoashortspeech talkandfilluptheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard Thewordsinbracketswillgiveyousomehints Back beforecomingback today stour visiting 11 payashortvisit taking BeijingOlympicstadium takepictures a announcingthearrangementsfortoday stour b expressingwarmwelcometothetourists c givingadvicetothetourists d introducingafamousscenicspot ListenandMatch 6Listentothespeech talkagainandcompletetheinformationinColumnAwiththerightchoicesinColumnB ColumnAColumnB 1 Thetourguideis 2 ThetourgroupwillarriveatYongheTempleatabout10 a tolearnaboutitshistory b justforsightseeing c toseetheoldlanes d insidetheBird sNest a theoldBeijinglanes b theTempleofHeaven c theBird sNest d theWaterCube a inthemorning b aroundlunchtime c intheafternoon d intheevening a beforethetempletour b beforelunch c afterthevisitoftheOlympicStadium d aftertheKongfueveningshow ColumnAColumnB 4 Theywilltakearickshawride 5 Theyarenotscheduledtovisit Back 3 TheywillvisitaTeaHouse SECTIONIIITryingYourHand PracticingAppliedWriting WriteandSimulate WriteandCreate WritingSentencesandReviewingGrammar WriteandApplyRules WriteandCorrectMistakes WriteandTranslate WriteandDescribeaPicture SECTIONIIITryingYourHand PracticingAppliedWriting WriteandSimulate 1Fillintheofficehoursmakinguseoftheinformationinthepassagethatfollows ServicesatGroveHotel Sunday Saturday 1 00p m 5 00p m Sunday Saturday Monday Saturday Monday Saturday 6 30a m 9 00a m 11 00a m 2 00p m 5 10p m 9 00p m 9 00a m 11 00p m 8 00a m 9 00p m 8 00a m 12 00a m Back GroveHotelprovidesanumberofshopsandrestaurantsandotherservicesforyourconvenience Therestaurantonthegroundfloorservesbreakfast lunchanddinner Breakfastisservedfrom6 30a m to9a m lunchfrom11a m to2p m anddinnerfrom5 10p m to9p m Therestaurantisopeneverydayoftheweek TheRoofGarden whichservestea coffeeandcolddrinks isopenfrom9a m till11p m sevendaysaweek ThereisasouvenirshopnexttotheRoofGarden Itisopenfrom8a m to9p m onalldaysexceptSunday Medical 医疗的 serviceisofferedatthecliniconthesecondfloor Theopeninghoursoftheclinicarefrom8a m to12noon 1p m to5p m ItisopenfromMondaytoSaturday WriteandCreate 2TranslatethefollowingscheduleintoEnglish usingthedatabankintheWorkbookforreference Back WritingSentencesandReviewingGrammar Back 1 Uptonow we notreceive anynewsfromher 2 Ihadintendedtocallonyouyesterday butsomeone come toseeme 3 AsaschoolboyIalreadyknewthesun be thecenterofthesolarsystem 4 IhaveworkedheresinceI graduate fromcollege 5 Bythetimeyougetback greatchanges takeplace inthisarea 6 ShetoldmehernameonlyafterI ask hertwice 7 Hesaidhe write areportsincetwoo clockthatmorning 8 Whenshewashere shealways complain aboutthelivingcondition 9 ThatwasthesecondtimeI be abroad 10 I watch myfavoriteTVshowatseveno clockthisevening WriteandApplyRules 4Completethefollowingsentences usingtherightverbforms Back willbewatching haven treceived came is graduated willhavetakenplace hadasked hadbeenwriting complained hadbeen WriteandCorrectMistakes 5Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentences 1 Manyyearsago JimhadlivedinPariswithhisuncleforalongtime 2 Theteachertoldthestudentsthatlighttraveledmuchfasterthansound 3 HetoldushehadjoinedthePartyin2010 4 ItissnowingeverydaysincelastSunday 5 Bobhasgotmarriedsixyearsago 6 By2050 scientistssurelymustdiscoveracureforAIDS 7 JohnhasgonetoBeijingseveraltimesandheknowstheplaceverywell Manyyearsago JimlivedinPariswithhisuncleforalongtime Theteachertoldthestudentsthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound HetoldushejoinedthePartyin2010 IthasbeensnowingsincelastSunday Bobgotmarriedsixyearsago Bobhasbeenmarriedforsixyears By2050 scientistssurelywillhavediscoveredacureforAIDS JohnhasbeentoBeijingseveraltimesandheknowstheplaceverywell 8 Hehasbeenworkingonsoftwaredesignsincefiveyears 9 Theybegananewcoursesinceyesterday 10 HehaslivedinLondonuntil2010 11 Byseveno clockyesterday wearrivedattheairport 12 IwouldhavegonetoShanghaiyesterday butIhadmissedtheflight 13 ItwasalongtimesinceIsawyoulast 14 Wheneverwevisitedthem theyhadwatchedTV 15 Ihearhehasgoneabroad Iwonderwhenhehadleft Back Hehasbeenworkingonsoftwaredesignforfiveyears Hehasbeenworkingonsoftwaredesignsincefiveyearsago Theyhavebegunanewcoursesinceyesterday Theybegananewcourseyesterday HelivedinLondonuntil2010 Byseveno clockyesterday wehadarrivedattheairport IwouldhavegonetoShanghaiyesterday butImissedtheflight Itis hasbeenalongtimesinceIsawyoulast Wheneverwevisitedthem theywerewatchingTV Ihearhehasgoneabroad Iwonderwhenheleft Thisisthemostinterestingnovelhehaseverwritten Thestudentswerestilllaughingwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom Ihaven tfinishedthebookyet soIdon twanttoreturnittothelibrary Isthisthefirsttimeyou vecometoChina Evenifitrainsintheafternoon Iwillgodowntownwithyou Ididn thearwhatyousaidjustnow IwaswatchingTV IknowMr WangislivinginNanjingatthemoment Thelittletownliesatthefootofamountain 6TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish WriteandTranslate Back 1 这是他所写的最有趣的小说 2 老师进教室时 学生们还在大笑 3 我还没读完这本书 所以不想还给图书馆 4 这是你第一次来中国吗 5 即使下午有雨 我也和你一起去市里 6 我没听见你刚才说的什么 我看电视呢 7 我知道王先生目前正住在南京 8 这座小城位于一座山的山脚下 WriteandDescribeaPicture 8Supposethisisyourscheduleforthecomingthreedays Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsbasedontheinformationgivenintheschedule Youmaystartthepassagewiththesentence I vegotaverybusyschedule I vegotaverybusyschedule I mcatchingthe9 45flightonOctober8andarrivinginShanghaiat2 00intheafternoon Bobismeetingmeattheairport IwillcheckintoBeachHotelandhavearestthereintheevening OnOctober9 I mmeetingMrs Blackat10 15a m andafterhavinglunchatBeachHotelwe revisitingtheplantat2 30p m ThenextdayI mattendingaconferenceat9a m I mleavingShanghaiintheafternoon I mtakingaflightat3 30p m andarrivingbackat7 45p m Phillipwillbetheretopickmeupattheairport Key Back SECTIONIVMaintainingaSharpEye PASSAGEI PASSAGEII InformationRelatedtotheReadingPassage Text LanguagePoints ReadandThink ReadandComplete ReadandTranslate ReadandSimulate ReadandJudge ReadandTranslate InformationRelatedtotheReadingPassage Text LanguagePoints SECTIONIVMaintainingaSharpEye InformationRelatedtotheReadingPassage AmericansandEuropeansconsidertimetobeanassetthatcanbespentandsaved therefore properschedulingoftimeanditsappropriateallocationtovariouscompetingtasksisanimportantpartoforganizationalmanagement Variationsintimeuseareexpectedtoinfluenceperformanceandstress aswellasotheroutcomes Itisavitalstrategicelement Thelargeamountofmanagementprocessesandmethodsdevelopedtoimproveperformancebymanagingtimeuseprovestheimportanceplacedontime Hereareafewfamousquotesandsayingsabouttimeandpunctuality Back Doyoulovelife Thusdonotsquandertime forthat sthestufflifeismadeof BenjaminFranklinTimewastesthingsaway andallthingsgrowoldthroughtime AristotleTimetakesallandgivesall GiordanoBrunoLostwealthmaybereplacedbyindustry lostknowledgebystudy losthealthbytemperanceormedicine butlosttimeisgoneforever SamuelSmilesFewthingstendmoretoalienatefriendshipthanawantofpunctualityinourengagements Ihaveknownthebreachofapromisetodineorsuptobreakupmorethanoneintimacy WilliamHazlittPunctualityisthesoulofbusiness ThomasChandlerHaliburtonWhilewekeepamanwaiting hereflectsonourshortcomings Anonymous OneoftheculturaldifferencesthattendstoannoyAmericanshastodowithunderstandingofpunctuality Gettingaheadatworkstartswithgettingtoworkontime Ifyoucomefromaculturethathasamorerelaxedviewoftime you relikelytobesurprisedathowseriousAmericansareabouttime WhilenotallAmericansarepunctualallthetime thesocietyasawholeoperatesonthebasisofwell keptschedules ThisistrueinpersonalandcommunitylifeaswellasinU S businessculture Here sareal lifestorythathappenedtomerecently IhadscheduledabusinessmeetingwithateamfromIndia buthadsomehowforgottentologitintomyschedule Arrivingatmyoffice30minutesaftertheappointment Ifoundavoicemessagetellingmetheteamwaswaitingformeinthemeetingroom BeingafraidthatIhadmissedtheappointment Ihurriedin andfoundthemhappilychattingtogether Theirattitudewas Ah You rehere Wecanstartnow PASSAGEI PunctualityPays IftheteamhadbeenAmerican it slikelytheywouldhavebeenannoyed andunlikelytheywouldhavewaitedmorethan10minutes atthemost Theywouldhaveleftmeamessageaskingtoreschedulethemeeting Why BecauseAmerican styleappointmentshaveafirmendaswellasstarttime andifyoustartlateyouwon tbeabletofinishthebusinessathandwithoutrunningbeyondthescheduledendingtime Ifyou renewtoworkingintheUnitedStates doingbusinesswiththeU S orworkingforanAmericancompanyoverseas hereareafewtipsforyoureverydaybehavioraroundappointmentsandpunctuality TheyaresuretohelpyougetaheadwithyourAmericancolleagues Schedulemeetingsandappointmentsinadvance afewdays aweek evenamonthinadvance Alwaysmakeappointmentsforin personmeetings Don tjustshowupandexpectpeopletomaketimetotalkwithyou Ifyouthinkyou regoingtobemorethanafewminuteslateforanyappointment callandlettheotherpartyknowyou rerunninglate Planyourowntimesothatyoucanbepunctualforappointmentsyouhavemade Avoidchangingplansatthelastminute Exercises Back LanguagePoints 1ExplanationofDifficultSentences 1 Para 1 OneoftheculturaldifferencesthattendtoannoyAmericanshastodowithunderstandingofpunctuality Analysis Hastodowithisaphrasemeaninghasaspecifiedrelationshipwith Itisthepredicateofthesentence Thatintroducesarestrictiverelativeclausemodifyingdifferences Translation 有一种常会惹恼美国人的文化差异可能关系到对守时的不同理解 Example Oneofthedifficultiesthattendtotroubleme