高考英语二轮复习 综合模拟卷1.doc

综合模拟卷(一)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the man usually go to work?ABy subway.BBy bus. CBy car.【答案】B2What will the man probably do next?APrepare dinner.BFinish dinnerCDo his homework.【答案】C3Why did the man come alone?AHis wife caught a cold.BHis wife didnt want to come.CHis wife was late again.【答案】A4How many correct answers will the man have to get to pass the test?A10.B16.C80.【答案】B5What will the woman do?AShe will stay at home watching TV.BShe will go to see the film.CShe hasnt decided.【答案】A第二节(共15题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6How does the woman know the information about the accident insurance?AFrom a handbook.BFrom the man speaker.CBy referring to her friend.【答案】A7What does the woman think of the price of the insurance?AToo low.BA little high. CReasonable.【答案】C听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8Why does the man feel depressed?ABecause he broke all his eggs.BBecause he failed in investing.CBecause his company went bankrupt.【答案】B9What does the woman advise the man to do?ALook on the bright side. BBuy more hens.CLend some money to her.【答案】A听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10How many days will the man rent the car?ATwo days.BThree days. CFour days.【答案】B11Who will be the drivers?AThe man and his son.BThe man and his wife.CThe mans wife and his son.【答案】A12What kind of car does the man need?AA mediumsize car.BA smallsize car.CA largesize car.【答案】C听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13Where is the man from?AHouston.BSouthern California.CAustin.【答案】A14Which school are the speakers in now?AAustin.BStanford. CBerkeley.【答案】C15What do the speakers have in common?AThey come from the same state.BBoth of them are freshmen.CThey share the same major.【答案】B16What does the woman want to major in?AElectric engineering.BEnglish literature.CPolitical science.【答案】B听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What happened to the speaker 12 years ago?AHe had no idea about the future.BHe had planned his future well.CHe had invented many things.【答案】A18Whats the speaker interested in?ABasketball.BPainting. CComputers.【答案】C19What does the speaker think is important?AWaiting for the luck.BCreating the future.CPredicting the future.【答案】B20What should you bring forward according to the speaker?AFriends.BThe invention. CThe lessons.【答案】C听力原文(Text 1)M：How do you go to work?W：Usually by subway, but sometimes by bus. How about you?M：By_bus. Theres no subway station near my house. The bus is very crowded every morning.(Text 2)M：Let me help you prepare dinner, Mom.W：Thats very kind of you，but your homework hasnt been done.Youd better finish it first.(Text 3)W：How come you came alone?M：Im_sorry,_but_my_wife_caught_a_cold.W：Thats too bad.Is it serious?M：No. Just a little fever and coughing.W：I hope she gets well soon.(Text 4)W：Its time for an “exciting” test. Take one and pass the rest on.M：How many points will you give for every correct answer and whats the passing grade.W：Five_points_for_every_correct_answer_and_you_have_to_get_at_least_80_to_pass.(Text 5)M：Would you like to go to the cinema with us or stay at home watching TV?W：Ill stay at home even though the film is good.第一节到此结束。第二节(Text 6)M：Would you like to take our accident insurance? We have an excellent policy for you.Take a look at this handbook.It gives you all the information youll need.W：Thanks. Let me seeWhat does it say? Oh, I see. It only costs an extra five dollars a day.That seems pretty reasonable.M：So, youll take the accident insurance?W：Yes.I think I will so that I can drive without worrying.M：You certainly can.(Text 7)W：Why are you so depressed?M：I put all my eggs in one basket.W：You mean you invested all your money in one company?M：Yeah，but the company went bankrupt last week.W：Didnt I advise you to be more careful when you invested your money.M：Yes, you did, but I thought investing in the company would be very profitable.W：Please cheer up.You_broke_all_your_eggs_but_hens_will_keep_laying_eggs.M：Maybe youre right.(Text 8)W：Can I help you?M：Yes, Id like to rent a car, please.I_need_it_from_Friday_to_Sunday. Its my wifes birthday and were going out to celebrate.W：Certainly, sir.We have special rates for the weekend.M：Thats perfect!W：Will you be the only driver?M：No. My son will also drive.W：Okay.Would you like a small car?M：Well，no.There will be six of us, so well need a large car.W：Of course.No problem.And do you want to leave it at the airport when you finish?M：Yes.(Text 9)W：Hi.My name is Martha.M：Martha？Im Bill.Glad to meet you.W：Yeah.So where are you from?M：Im from Houston, Texas.W：OhIm from Southern California.M：So, what year are you?W：Im a freshman.M：This is my first year, too.W：So what made you decide to come to California for school? I hear Austin is a good school.M：Its all right, but I think Berkeley is better.W：So is this where you wanted to come?M：To tell you the truth, I wanted to go to stanford.I made it on the waiting list，but ninety nine percent of the people accepted to Stanford go there.W：Very true.But this is still a good school.M：Im not complaining.I just know that I wanted to come to California.W：Texas is cool, and I wanted to experience different things.M：Thats good.Do you know what you plan on majoring in?W：I was thinking about political science，but now Im leaning towards English literature. How about you?M：I plan on majoring in electric engineering.(Text 10)M：Here I am today.My parents are here with their camera，snapping pictures and wishing me well. But this is how things are different.12 years ago I was excited but I had no idea about the journey I was about to begin.I had no idea that after 1st grade there would be 2nd grade and 3rd grade and so on.I was just excited to be in first grade.Today, I know that I am standing on the starting line of my futurethe first day of the rest of the life. As a “computer fan”， Im inspired by the words of one of the greatest American computer scientists, Alan Kay.He said, “the greatest way to predict the future is to invent it.” Some of us here today, including our parents, are wondering how our lives are going to turn out. It is OK to wonder but I also think it is important to realize that our future is not just something that happens to us. It is up to us to create. So, fellow graduates, I urge you today to embrace the opportunity before you.Take what you have learned throughout the last 12 years and put it to good use.Leave behind what isnt helpful and bring forward with you the lessons that will be the working parts of your greatest inventionYOUR LIFE！Congratulations! 第二节到此结束。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出最佳选项。AKASOTA, Minn.For anyone who ever has been stuck in traffic, its an attractive fantasy: If only you were driving a tank and could roll over everything in your path. Some drivers are now eagerly going to an outoftheway spot in southern Minnesota to turn that into reality.A business named DriveaTank offers drivers the chance to pilot old military tanks and other armored(装甲的) vehicles and smash(撞毁) junk cars like an action movie hero. “It was terrifying. I mean, controlling that machine, its incredible，” said Jacob Ostling, 19, of New Canaan, Conn., among the customers who flattened a car in an explosion of glass.Owner Tony Borglum, a construction and heavy equipment businessman, opened the tank park three years ago after seeing similar attractions during a visit to England. He said he knew it would fit nicely into American culturea more real version of what millions of guys are doing in video games anyway. He began buying up old Cold Warera surplus(剩余物) and now has 11 armored vehicles available for use on a 20acre site 50 miles southwest of Minneapolis. Customers spend hours getting a firsthand sense of what armored warfare might be like.A basic package that includes driving a tank and shooting a machine gun costs $399, with more expensive options for driving several models and shooting other weapons. Drivers who want to smash a car pay an additional $549; for about $3,500, a customer can drive a tank through a trailer(拖车) house.Borglum said his tank park wasnt the first in the United States but he knows of no others still in operation. Event coordinator Kessa Baedke said more than 600 packages have been sold this year.体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：体验驾驶坦克的场所语篇导读：在美国明尼苏达州，就有人开设了这样的体验场所，使你在电子游戏中的体验变成现实。21The underlined word “that” in the first paragraph refers to a(n)_AplanBsolutionCideaDproblem【解析】C词义猜测题。文章第一段描述了一种幻想：堵车时要是能驾驶一辆坦克碾过路上的一切就好了。后文中提到有些人急切地想把它变成现实。由此可推测，that指的是前文提到的这个想法，故选C项。22What inspired Borglum to open his tank park?AHis trip to England.BHis interest in the Cold War.CHis wish to make people relaxed.DHis dream of being an action movie actor.【解析】A推理判断题。文章第三段提到，三年前，托尼在一次去英国的旅行中看到了类似的吸引自己的东西，因此开设了这个坦克场。由此可知，是他的旅行激发了他开设这个场所，故选A项。23Why did Borglum know his business would be popular?AAmericans like to try different things.BHe had no competitions in the US.CThe traffic jam is a serious problem in the US.DPeople are interested in similar video games in the US.【解析】D推理判断题。根据文章第三段第二句可知，托尼知道这个项目会非常契合美国文化，这就是成千上万人在电子游戏中做的事情的现实版。因此，他认为这个项目会流行起来是基于美国人对电子游戏的兴趣，故选D项。24To experience smashing a car with a tank, a visitor needs to pay at least _.A$399B$549 C$948D$3,500【解析】C细节理解题。文章第四段中提到，驾驶坦克和射击的基本费用是399美元，想要驾驶坦克撞毁车辆需要花费额外的549美元，因此总共花费为948美元，故选C项。BDo you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK, or travel abroad? Maybe you have never tried the motorhome lifestyle before. Well, read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome.lt has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable. If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer, then the best choice is to book it early, especially if you are considering the school holidays.The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of companies throughout the UK, and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country.At present, the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge.If you are in the UK, you may phone 08006128719 for details of its motorhome hire information. Motorhome has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England, Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday, especially as flying now has become more expensive, and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly.There is no doubt that the idea of nofly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly. This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays.体裁：说明文题材：旅游交通主题：租旅游车旅游语篇导读：本文主要介绍租旅游车旅游的优点。25The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to _.Atake an adventureBtravel to EnglandCtry a new lifestyleDhire a motorhome【解析】D推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者主要是在讲租旅游车旅游的优点，即为什么乘坐旅游车旅游是个不错的主意，故选D项。26What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AFast.BSafe.CUseful.DExciting.【解析】C词义猜测题。根据It has so many uses可知versatile多种用途的。27Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer?ABooking early is much cheaper.BSummer is usually a very busy season.CYou can arrange your time better this way.DStudents usually book them to earn money.【解析】B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，汽车租赁服务是非常季节性的，汽车租赁公司将不会有多余的车辆在夏季可用，说明夏季时汽车租赁非常繁忙，故选 B 项。28The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by _.Atelling us a storyBgiving detailed dataCcomparing it with flyingDshowing the results of a study【解析】C细节理解题。文章末段主要通过与乘坐飞机旅游做对比，来突出乘坐旅游车旅游的优点，故选C项。CMostly, only a single answer is correct to a question. But there is one question that has numberless correct answers. That question is “Whats your name？” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.Have you ever wondered about peoples names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?Peoples first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other members of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a wellknown person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”； Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”； Donald means “world ruler”； Leonard means “as brave as a lion”The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near a brook; someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest. Other early surnames came from peoples occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, Smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Cartera person who owned or drove a cart; Pottera person who made pots and pans.The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenters greatgreatgreatgrandfather probably built houses and furniture.Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John who was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.Some family names were made by adding something to the fathers name. Englishspeaking people added s or son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts familys ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the ODonnells are descendants of the same Donnell.体裁：说明文题材：社会文化主题：西方人姓名的来历语篇导读：西方人的姓一般跟居住地、职业和个人天赋有关；名字常常用以表达个人美好的愿望。有一些家庭的孩子的名字是在父亲的名字后面加上s或者son。29Which of the following is NOT covered in the surnames of the passage?APeoples characters.BPeoples occupations.CPlaces where people lived.DTalents that people possessed.【解析】A细节理解题。根据第五段第二句可知，姓可能跟居住地有关，故排除C项；根据第六段第一句可知，姓可能与职业有关，故排除B项；根据第八段第一句可知，姓可能与人的头发的颜色、特殊的技能等有关，故排除D项；只有A项文中未提及，故A项正确。30According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _.Aowned or drove a cartBmade things with metalsCbuilt houses and furnitureDmade kitchen tools or containers【解析】D细节理解题。根据第六段第一句可知，姓与职业有关；根据该段最后一句可知，姓Potter 的人很可能是从事制造炊事用具的人。Pots and pans炊事用具，故D项正确。31Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their newborn son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _.ABeatrice SmithBLeonard CarterCDonald GreenwoodDGeorge Longstreet【解析】C推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句可知，住在森林附近的人姓 Greenwood；根据第四段中的“Donald meansworld ruler”可知，Donald意为“世界的统治者”，由此可推知，一个住在森林附近、想要他的孩子成为世界领袖的人，他给孩子起的名字应为Donald Greenwood，故C项正确。32The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a persons _.AancestorsBlater generationsCfriends and relativesDcolleagues and partners【解析】B词义猜测题。根据最后一段第一、二句可知，有一些家庭的孩子的名字是在父亲的名字后面加上s或者son，由此可推知，Johnsons是John的后代，故画线词意为“后代”，故B项正确。DTour AClassic China and Yangtze River Cruise Private TourBeijing, Xian and Shanghai, the three most everlasting cities in China, not only record the great changes of China just like a living history book, but at the same time give you a chance to witness what modern and trendy cities they have become. Now come along with the tourist guide and experience it.Quoted Price：U.S.$2,608/person25 persons：U.S.$2,051Tour BSouth West China Minority Discovery Group TourYou will be amazed at how much of wonderful Guizhou you will be able to see in six short days. This tour mixes outdoor takes, historical sites and cultural learning to create an amazing journey. And did I mention Guizhous famous cuisine?Quoted Price: US.$735/personSingle room supplement：U.S.$135/personTour CSanya Flight Accommodation Group PackageThe island resort of Sanya is famed for its long sandy beaches and crystal blue waters. Under swaying palms, holiday makers lay back and forget about the stresses of their everyday lives. Beyond the bars and restaurants of Sanya, spiritual nourishment can be found in Hainans many temples and much joy found in the wildlife reserves dotted around the island.Quoted Price: US.$500Tour DAncient China and Splendid East China Private TourIf you want to explore Chinas remarkable history and discover the differences from city to city, then this tour is just right for you. From the greatest wonders of the world to classical Chinese gardens and water towns, numerous splendid scenes will definitely give you a good opportunity.Quoted Price: 25 persons: US.$2,889体裁：应用文题材：新闻报告主题：旅游路线语篇导读：本文介绍了四条中国旅游路线以及所需要的费用。33Which tour will you ch