新目标八年级英语上册期末考试题及答案

八年级英语第 1 页 共 9 页 2017 2018 学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级 英语试题 卷 I 单项选择 共单项选择 共 20 小题 每题小题 每题 1 分 共分 共 20 分 分 1 do you write to your parents Twice a month A How often B How many C How long D How soon 2 We don t have to buy this sweater although the sweater is A enough money good enough B enough money enough good C money enough well enough D enough money well enough 3 Her hair is than A long your B longer you C longest yours D longer yours 4 What fine weather it was We decided A to not go out B not to go out C to go out D going out 5 Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday I did it all by myself A Someone B Anyone C Everybody D No one 6 Lisa is than her sister A more smarter B much smarter C more smart D very smarter 7 I ride a bike to school But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late A never B sometimes C hardly ever D usually 8 Is there in the book Yes the story is very exciting A something interestingB interesting something C anything interesting D interesting anything 9 There a talk show on CCTV 3 at this evening A is going to be B is going to have C will have D are going to 10 What do you usually do weekends A on B of C in D with 11 Is that your grandpa Yes although he is very old he works very hard A and B butC D so 12 I know junk food is not good my health A at B to C for D with 13 How can I make more friends Mr Smith 来源 学 more B More more C More much D Much more 20 Thanksgiving is an important day in A China B Japan C America D Germany II 完形填空 共完形填空 共 10 小题 每题小题 每题 1 分 共分 共 10 分 分 It is very important to stay 21 I have a neighbor She is an old lady She can do all the housework 22 newspapers watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new I often see her do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening She looks young and beautiful 23 she is over seventy Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 24 she kept so young and healthy She replied with a smile I have a secret of staying young and healthy It is quite 25 Keep your mind active take an interest in the world around you and learn at least one new thing every day Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 26 as you can Don t think you are too old to go back to 27 I know a man who entered a medical college when 28 was 70 years old He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 29 tennis Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future In fact no matter how old you are you can make it Please 30 the story to your family It would be a good start to follow the lady s example I hope all people will stay young and healthy 21 A health B healthy C unhealthy D wealthy 22 A look B read C see D Watch 23 A than B since C though D Because 24 A what B why C who D how 25 A early B dear C easy D late 26 A soon B busily C hardly D often 27 A place B song C school D dance 28 A she B he C they D we 29 A buying B losing C sending D playing 30 A tell B talk C speak D say III 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 共分 共 40 分 分 阅读下面 3 篇短文 根据短文内容 选择最佳选项 A 八年级英语第 3 页 共 9 页 Most American families like to have a vacation in summer Summer is a good season 季节 for vacation It is often hot in July and August Children do not go to school in those two months Some people like to stay at home read books surf the Internet 冲浪因特网 or watch TV Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake Some people have enough time and money to travel 旅游 to other countries like France Japan and Australia They usually fly to these countries Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries Their favorite cities are New York Chicago Miami San Francisco and Los Angels Not everyone likes to go to busy cities Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys 山 谷 31 is a good season for vacation A Spring B Summer C Autumn D Winter 32 Some people like to stay at home during their vacation They don t A read books B surf the Internet C watch TV D go to work 33 Many families like to have their lunch during their vacation A in the office B near a cinema C near a big factory D near a nice lake 34 If you have you can travel to other countries A money and friends B friends and time C money and time D food 35 Which of the following is 芝加哥 A Chicago B New York C Miami D Los Angels B Everyone knows that exercise is important We all need to exercise Doctors say it is good for us It makes your heart and body strong Children who often exercise are more alert 灵活 There are many ways to exercise You can walk run swim skate or play ball games Make sure you exercise in the following ways you have to like what you re doing Exercise enough but not too much It s best to exercise twice each week Thirty minutes each time is enough Try all kinds of things until you find one two or even three sports that feel right for you You can exercise at fitness centers They have a lot of equipment 装备 there The equipment will help exercise your arms legs and other parts of your body to make you fit Some people buy equipment for their homes But it is very expensive Exercising can be fun Friends can exercise together at a fitness center or they can play s ports together How do you exercise 36 In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to A sleep B exercise C work D study 37 Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned 提到 in the passage 八年级英语第 4 页 共 9 页 A Fishing B Running C Walking D Swimming 38 Doctors say exercising makes your body A healthy B fat C weak D thin 39 is enough for exercising A Once a week B Twice a week C Three times a week D Four times a week 40 The phrase fitness centers in the passage means A 商务中心 B 健身中心 C 医疗中心 D 娱乐中心 C Peter s uncle lives in the country He is a man full of humor 幽默 One day Peter went to see his uncle His uncle drove his car to the station to meet him On their way home they saw many people His uncle waved 挥手 to everybody Peter was surprised 惊奇 and said Uncle you wave to everybody Do you know all of them No Peter answered his uncle When I wave to someone who knows me he ll feel happy When I wave to someone and he doesn t know me he will feel surprised and then he will have something to think about he will make his road seem shorter 更短 So I can make everybody happy 41 Peter s uncle lives A in the city B at the station C in a town D in the country 42 Peter s uncle is A a strange man B a kind man C a humor manD a happy man 43 Peter and his uncle went home A by car B on foot C by hikeD by train 44 Peter s uncle there A doesn t know anybodyB knows some of those people C knows everybodyD doesn t know those people 45 Peter s uncle wanted to A make everybody happyB make everybody unhappy C make someone happyD make someone unhappy D Do you like chocolate Maybe most people do A box of it can be a great gift Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise See how happy that person gets Say you just got a box of chocolate Which piece do you pick first A man has studied people s choices He says they tell something about the person Did you choose a round piece You are a person who likes to party Did you choose an oval 椭圆形的 shape You are a person who likes to make things Picking a square shape shows something else The person is honest and truthful You can depend on him or her What kind of chocolate do you pick Maybe you like milk chocolate This shows you have warm feelings about the past Dark chocolate means something else A person who chooses it looks toward 八年级英语第 5 页 共 9 页 the future What about white chocolate Would you choose it If so you may find it hard to make up your mind Some people like chocolate with nuts 果仁 These are people who like to help others Do you believe these ideas Can candy tell all these things It doesn t really matter There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate They eat it because they like it 46 This passage mainly tells us A why people like chocolate B almost everyone likes chocolate C about different kinds of chocolate D different choices may show different personalities 47 Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person A likes singing dancing and drinking B likes to do something for others C is good at making things D can be depended on 48 If you enjoy eating milk chocolate you may A look forward to the future B like to think of the past C enjoy parties and fun D have trouble making decisions 49 From this passage we can say that a helpful man may choose chocolate A in oval shape B in square shape C with nuts D with coffee 50 The last paragraph suggests that the writer A believes all the information about chocolate B does not believe the information about candy C is trying to get you to believe false information D doesn t think it important whether 是否 you believe the idea IV 选词填空 共 共 10 题 每题题 每题 1 分 共分 共 10 分 分 big has doesn t like or do small plays glasses watching healthy in eats Rick is a fat man He gets up late 51 the morning He has a 52 breakfast every morning He has some meat three 53 four eggs and some pieces of bread 面包 He drinks two 54 of milk some apple juice a cup of coffee and some fruit His wife Vicky 55 a cup of tea a piece of bread and a banana for breakfast Rick 56 any ball games He thinks they are too hard for him but he likes listening to the music and 57 TV and he doesn t 58 any housework 家务 Vicky 59 sports every day In fact she is in a swimming club So she is very 60 V 补全对话 共补全对话 共 5 题 每题题 每题 1 分 共分 共 5 分 分 根据对话内容 在方框中 选出适当的句子 使对话意思完整 注意有两项多余 考场 班级 姓名 考号 密 封 线 八年级英语第 6 页 共 9 页 W 61 M I went to Hainan W 62 M On October 2nd W 63 M My uncle and aunt W 64 M It was wonderful W Oh great Did you take any photos there M 65 I ll show you when they come out W Ok thanks VI 基础考察 基础考察 10 分分 66 Keep a diary 67 at the beginning of 68 at least 69 the day before yesterday 70 be similar to 71 闲逛 72 打开 73 关心 在意 74 能够做某事 75 为考试做准备 VII 词汇 共 20 题 每小题 1 分 共 20 分 A 根据汉语提示完成句子 每题 1 分 共 10 分 76 T he earth is one of the eight 行星 77 Our math teacher often makes us 笑 in class 78 There are many 差异 between Lucy and Anna 79 All these movies are 有教育意义的 80 They are usually like h 人类的 servants 81 P the milk into the blender 82 He is really h with his study so he always gets the best results 83 The bus was too c so I didn t have much fun 84 My brother has to p for an exam on this weekend 85 Can you come to my birthday p next week B 用所给词的适当形式填空 每题 1 分 共 10 分 86 Will you accept his invite 87 It s possible to finish the work today because it is very difficult 88 Tom tries to eat junk food one a week 89 hundred of people welcome to visit our school tomorrow 90 He left the room without say a word 91 I be a famous pilot in five years A Who did you go there with B How did you go there C When did you go there D Yes we did E Where did you go on vacation F Sorry we didn t G How was your vacation 八年级英语第 7 页 共 9 页 92 Thanks for give me so much help 93 I think it is important learn English well 94 He always finish doing his homework on time 95 which is expensive way to get there by train or by plain VIII 按要求完成下列句子 共 10 小题 每小题 2 分 共 20 分 96 Tom did his homework last night 改为否定句 Tom his homework last night 97 He will finish the work in an hour 对画线部分提问 will he finish the work 98 Will there be more pollution in the future 作否定回答 No 99 She is so short that she can t reach the apple 改为同义句 She is short reach the apple 100They clean the classroom every day 用 tomorrow 代替 every day 改写句子 They the classroom tomorrow 101 Lily is two meters tall Lucy is also two meters tall 合并为一句 Lily is tall Lucy 102 长大后我打算做一名医生 I m going to be a doctor when I 103 昨天每个人都写下了来年的计划 Yesterday everyone their plans for the