新课标人教版选修6名师教案全套

磐安教育 1 选修六选修六 Unit1Unit1 ArtArt 一 语言要点一 语言要点 I 单元要点预览单元要点预览 旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点 词语 辨析 1 possess own have 2 technique technology 3 shadow shade 1 consequence n 结果consequent adj 作为 结果的 consequently adv 从而 因此 2 possess v 占有 拥有possession n 拥有 占有 所有 3 faith n 信任 信念 faithful adj 守信的 忠实的 faithfully adv 忠诚地 如实地 4 technique n 技术 技 巧 方法 technician n 技术员 技师 technology n 工艺 科技 技 术 词形 变化 5 aggressive adj 敢作敢 为的 侵略性的 aggress v 攻击 侵犯aggression n 进攻 侵略 重点 单词 1 faith n 信仰 信任 信心 2 aim n 目标 目的 瞄准 vi possession 2 consequent Consequently 3 aggressively 4 technician technology 5 faithful 6 predictive IV 重点词汇重点词汇 旨在提供综合运用所需材料 1 faith n 信仰 信任 信心 重点用法 have faith in sb sth 对某人 某事有信心 lose faith in 不再信任 对 失去信心 be faithful to sb sth 忠实于某人 某事 faithful adj 忠实的 faithfully adv 忠实地 典例 1 Having faith in the masses is the requirement by government 相信群众是对政府的要求 2 Under no circumstance shall we lost faith in the future 在任何情况下 我们都不该对未来失去信心 练习 汉译英 1 他对我的能力很有信心 2 虽然只是一个小挫折 却让露丝对成功失去了信心 Keys 1 He has faith in my ability 2 Though it s only a small frustration it made Rose lose faith in success 2 aim n 目标 目的 瞄准 vi 力争上游 典例 1 What is your aim in life 你生活的目的是什么 2 He aimed the gun at the enemy officer 他用枪瞄准了敌军官 3 Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines 我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械 练习 根据句子的意思在横线上填人适当的词或词组 1 This anti smoking campaign mainly 针对 young teenagers 2 The hunter 瞄准 the lion and fired 3 He 力求 at accuracy 4 He could not 瞄准 straight 5 He is leading a life without 目标 方向 Keys 1 aims at 2 aimed at 3 aimed 4 aim 5 aims 3 typical adj 典型的 象征性的 不出所料 特有的 磐安教育 4 重点用法 be typical of 是 代表 象征 典例 1 Xianglin shao is a typical character in Leiyu 典型人物 2 grasp typical cases 抓典型 3 It s typical of her to be late 她这个人就是爱迟到 练习 汉译英 1 抢挑重担是他的特点 2 温暖 潮湿的气候在南方很典型 Keys 1 It is typical of him to take hard jobs 2 Warm and wet weather is very typical in south China 4 adopt vt 采用 采纳 收养 重点用法 adoption n 采用 收养 形近词 adapt v 使适应 改编 adaptation n 适应 改编 改写本 典例 1 In the meeting all the works agreed to adopt a new idea to reform the factory 会议中所有员工都同意采纳新意见以改革工厂 2 Many new couple are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in the earthquake 许多新夫妇都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子 练习 汉译英 1 健康而没有孩子的夫妇依法可以收养一个小孩 2 这部影片是为了孩子们从一本很受欢迎的小说改编而来 Keys 1 The healthy couple without children can adopt a child by law 2 The film was adapted from the popular novel for children 5 convince vt 使确信 使信服 重点用法 convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事 convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事 be convinced of sth 相信某事 be convinced that 从句相信某事 典例 1 He was convinced of his error 他认识了错误 2 He convinced me that I should study law 他劝我应该学法律 磐安教育 5 3 It took many hours to convince the court of his guilt 花费了许多个小时法庭才相信他有罪 4 We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane 我们说服了安妮放弃乘飞机而坐火车走 高考考例分析 To catch up with the times we must keep ourselves of the current news A warned B informed C convinced D accused 解析 本题考查四个动词的含义 这四个词都可以与 of 搭配 warn sb of sth 警告某人某事 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 convince sb of sth 说服某人相信某事 accuse sb of sth 指控某人某 事 本句译为 为了跟上时代 我们必须使自己知道当前的新闻 答案 B 练习 根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当词或词组 1 He me his innocence 2 After his discussion I that I was wrong 3 It is no use trying him to quit smoking Keys 1 convinced of 2 was convinced 3 to convince 6 attempt n 努力 尝试 企图 vt 尝试 企图 重点用法 attempt sth 试图做 努力去执行 完成 某事 attempt to do 企图做某事 make an attempt at sth to do sth 企图做某事 典例 1 The prisoners attempted an escape but failed 囚犯企图逃跑 但是失败了 2 An astronaut will attempt to leave the stationary spaceship and then return to it 一名宇航员将试着离开停着的宇宙飞船 然后再回到里面去 3 The boys made an attempt to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents 男孩子们想去野营但被他们的父母们拦住了 练习 汉译英 1 我试图与她取得联系 2 他无意进行这件事情 Keys 1 I attempted to get in touch with her 2 He made no attempt to carry it out 7 predict vt 预言 预告 预测 侧重从已知的事实推断或根据自然规律断定未来 的事情 重点用法 predict sth predict that 找教案 prediction n 预言 预报 典例 1 An eclipse could be predicted in ancient days 很久以前就可以预报日 月 蚀了 2 His teacher predicted that he could be a CEO of a company because of his intelligence and diligence 磐安教育 6 因为他的聪明和勤奋 他老师预测他以后有可能成为公司的总裁 3 Do you take seriously his prediction of a government defeat 他预言政府要挫败 你认为这话靠得住 吗 练习 汉译英 1 观察员预测加沙地区形势最起码会持续一个月 2 预告明天有雨 Keys 1 The observer predicted that the situation in Gaza will last at least a month 2 It predicts rain for tomorrow V 重点词组重点词组 旨在提供综合运用所需材料 1 a great deal 大量 典例 1 Thanks a great deal for your help with our work 非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助 2 A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in wenchuan earthquake 大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者 短语归纳 表示 许多 大量 a great deal of a good deal of a large amount of much not a little 可用于修饰不可数名词 a few quite a few a good many a great many a great number of 可用于修饰可数名词 a lot of a large quantity of large quantities of plenty of 既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词 练习 汉译英 1 我还有许多事情需要处理 2 大量充足的雨水带来了丰收 3 许多孩子在这次可怕的事故中失去了双亲 Keys 1 I have a number of things to do 2 Plenty of rain resulted in the harvest of crop 3 Great numbers of children lost their parents in the terrible accident 2 by coincidence 巧合地 典例 1 By coincidence we will take the same bus back home 真巧合 我们要搭同趟车回家 2 By coincidence his wife is one of my classmate in college 巧合的是他的妻子是我大学的一个同学 短语归纳 by accident 碰巧 偶然 by chance 碰巧 偶然 on purpose 故意 磐安教育 7 练习 汉译英 1 在北京参加会议时 我碰巧遇上多年未见的同学 2 退休后 一个偶然的机会他喜欢上慢跑 Keys 1 When I attended a meeting in Beijing I met my old classmate never seen for long time by chance 2 He took up jogging after his retire by accident 3 on the other hand 另一方面 典例 1 If you want to improve your ability on the one hand you should attend some related lectures on the other hand you should learn something useful from workers around you 练习 翻译句子 1 他决定辞职 一方面因为他厌倦了目前的工作 另方面他想换个地方 2 出于自尊 她拒绝了他的帮助 另方面她不想欠别人的人情 Keys 1 He decided to quit On the one hand he was tired of the present job on the other hand he wanted to move to another place 2 She refused his help with dignity on the other hand she didn t want to owe others 4 in the flesh 活着的 本人 典例 1 In the performance you can see your idols in the flesh 表演中 你可以亲眼看到你的偶像 2 His appearance in the flesh ended the rumours about his death 他本人的出现打破了他人已经死去的 谣言 练习 汉译英 1 当使用信用卡时 需要你的本人签名 2 他是活着的最受欢迎的学者 Keys 1 When using your credit card you need to sign your name in the flesh 2 He is the most popular scholar in the flesh 5 in the possession of 拥有 属于 典例 1 They are still in possession of the house so we have to wait for another time 他们依然拥有房子的产权 所以我们还得等待一段时间 2 The factory is in the possession of one of my friend who moved to Australia several years ago 这家工 厂是属于我一个朋友的 几年前他搬到澳洲去了 短语归纳 in one s possession 由 掌握 in charge of 负全责 经管 in the charge of 由 负责 经营 take possession of 占有 拥有 take charge of 负责 看管 磐安教育 8 练习 汉译英 1 我管理这家公司 也就是这家公司由我管理 2 我所掌握的消息是严格保密的 找教案 Keys 1 I am in charge of the company That is the company is in the charge of me 2 The information in my possession is strictly confidential 6 in consequence 因此 结果 典例 1 He got a bad cough In consequence he had to ask a doctor for help 2 He had to ask a doctor for help in consequence of his bad cough 他咳得很厉害 因此 他不得不去看医生 短语归纳 in consequence of 的结果 因为 的缘故 由于 as a consequence 因而 结果 练习 汉译英 1 雨很大 结果街道变成一片汪洋 2 因为他付出的努力 他取得了非凡的成就 Keys 1 It rained heavily As a consequence the streets were in flood 2 He got a marvelous achievement in consequence of his great effort 7 appeal to 对某人 有吸引力 向 呼吁 请求 典例 Bright colours appeal to small children 小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色 We are appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us 我们恳请任何人看到嫌疑犯后与我们联系 短语归纳 appeal to sb for 为 向某人呼吁 请求 appeal for aid 请求援助 appeal for mercy sympathy 请求宽恕 同情 appeal to arms force 诉诸武力 练习 汉译英 1 政府呼吁市民节约用水 2 意识到自己的错误 这个犯人请求宽恕 磐安教育 9 Keys 1 The government appealed to citizens for saving water 2 Realizing his mistakes the criminal appealed for mercy VI 重点句子重点句子 旨在提供句子结构等所需材料 1 But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way 但是 很显然在 13 世纪时 人们的 思想正经历着变化 像乔托这样的画家开始以一种较为现实 的风格来画宗教场景 解释 It is evident that 很 显然 it 在句中充当形式主语 that 引导的主语从句为真正的主 语 为了 句子的平衡移到后面 可以避免句子结构的头重脚轻 典例 It s evident that the plan is impracticable 很明显这计划是不能实现的 It was evident that the couple s still love for each other 很显然这对夫妇依然爱着对方 练习 汉译英 1 很显然 在警察赶到前犯罪现场经过了伪造 2 很明显政府正试图帮助大学生就业 Keys 1 It was evident that the accident spot had been counterfeited 伪造 before the traffic policeman came 2 It is evident that the local government is trying to help the graduates with employment 2 They tried to paint people and nature as they really were 他们试图真实地描绘人物与自然 解释 as 1 conj 1 如 像 按照 2 当 时候 一面 一面 随着 3 因为 既然 4 尽 管 2 prep 作为 如同 典例 1 The work is not so easy as you imagine 这项工作并没你想象的那么容易 2 Everything goes as I expected 事情正如我期望那样进行着 3 As day goes by the boy became more patient with his girlfriend 随着日子的流逝 男孩对女朋友越来越有耐心了 4 They sang songs as they were doing farm work 他们一边干农活一边唱歌 5 As he still a child he lived in a remote village with his old granny 他小的时候和他的祖母生活 在一个遥远的村庄里 6 As everything is ready let s go 既然都准备好了 我们出发吧 7 Ridiculous as it seems the tale is true 这个故事看似荒唐 却是真的 8 As a work of art it is very poor 作为艺术品这是十分拙劣的 9 As your good friend I had to give you the kindest advice 作为你的好朋友 我得给你我最善意的忠告 练习 汉译英 1 随着你年龄的增长 你会变得更聪明 磐安教育 10 2 既然 你累了 最好休息一下 3 他虽然尽了最大努力 仍不能搬动那块石头 4 作为一个诚实的孩子 你应该向父母说出事实 Keys 1 You will grow wiser As you grow older 2 As you are tired you had better rest 3 Try As he would he could not lift the rock 4 As an honest child you should tell the truth to your parents 3 Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists 突破传统绘画风格的画家中包括了印象派画家 解释 本句为倒装句 原语序为 The Impressionists were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting 本句结构为 介词短语 连系动词 主语 倒装语序 在英语语法中 当介词短语 形容词 分词提到连系动词前面时 句子要求采用全部倒装 构成 介 词短语 形容词 分词 连系动词 主语 倒装语序 全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前 注意 此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时 典例 1 Growing around the garden are different kinds of flowers 花园里开满了五颜六色的花 2 Near the window is a sad mother 窗户的旁边是一位悲伤的母亲 练习 汉译英 1 出席英语晚会的有我们喜欢的英语老师 2 农民生活中很重要的一件事情就是看中央电视台新闻 Keys 1 Also present at the evening party was our favorable English teacher 2 Very important in the farmers life is the CCTV news 二 课文要点二 课文要点 1 课文词汇等填空课文词汇等填空 旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等 根据课文内容完成下面语法填空 注意单词拼写和词语用法 Western art is 1 影响 by the way of life and 2 believe of people During the Middle Ages the main aim of painters was to represent 3 传统的 themes Artists were interested in 4 create respect and love for God In the Renaissance new ideas and values took the place of those 5 磐安教育 11 hold in the Middle Ages when people focused more on humans One of the most important 6 discover during this period was how to draw things in perspective In the late 19th Europe changed from a mostly 7 agriculture society to a mostly industrial one 8 印象派 dated from the late 19th to the early 20th century However at first the paintings of this period were thought to be 9 可笑的 Then modern art the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes but concentrates 10 certain qualities of the object 答案 1 influenced 2 beliefs 3 religious 4 creating 5 held 6 discoveries 7 agricultural 8 Impressionism 9 ridiculous 10 on 2 课文大意概括课文大意概括 旨在训练用 旨在训练用 30 个单词概括大意的能力 个单词概括大意的能力 找教案 阅读课文 试着用 30 来个单词概括课文大意或翻译下面短文 本文主要通过描述了开始形成于公元 6 世纪最重要的西方艺术风格 其中包括中世纪文艺复兴的 印象派和现代艺术 The passage mainly describes 答案 The passage mainly describes the most important style of Western art which starts form the 6th century AD including the Middle Ages the Renaissance the Impressionism and Modern Art 3 课文佳句背诵与仿写课文佳句背诵与仿写 旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力 旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力 1 原句 Without the new paints and the new technique we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous 没有新的颜料和新的 绘画 手法 我们就不能看到很 多使这一时代著名的杰作 模仿要点 句子结构 without N 主句 用虚拟语气 介词 which 引导的定语从句 模仿 1 如果没有这项政策 并不是所有的孩子将能够上学接受家长无法支付教育的 答案 Without the policy not all the children would be able to go to school to receive the education for which their parents were not able to pay 模仿 2 没有她及时的帮助 我们就不会完成我们负责的项目 答案 Without her timely help we would not have finished the project for which we were responsible 2 原句 Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists who lived and worked in Paris 在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印 象派画家 模仿要点 句子结构 among 介词 位于句首的倒装句 which who 引导非限制定语从句 模仿 1 在所有最有吸引力的城市中有湛江 它是最近被正式宣布为十大休闲城市之一 答案 Among all the cities that are most attractive is Zhanjiang which was recently officially declared one of the Top Ten Casual Cities in China 模仿 2 在所有获得奖学金的学生中有杰克 他是来自贫困家庭 现在正在做兼职来维持自己 答案 Among all the students who received the scholarships is Jack who is from a poor family and now is doing a time to support himself 磐安教育 12 3 原句 At the time they were created the Impressionist paintings were controversial but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call modern art 在印象派作品的创建初期 它们是存在着争 议的 但是今天已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的 现代艺术 的始祖 模仿要点 句子结构 at the time 引导状语从句 主句 1 but 主句 2 what 引导的宾语从句 模仿 1 在他们首次在互联网上使用时 因特网术语导致误解 但今天他们却被接受为青年人称 为词汇的来源 答案 At the time they were firstly used on the Internet Internet Slang Terms led to misunderstanding but today they are accepted as what young people call sources of vocabulary 模仿 2 答案 At the time they graduated from high school in the past all the students were confused whether to find a job or continue their schooling but today they understand what is commonly accepted that education is only way out 三 单元自测三 单元自测 1 完形填空完形填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 21 30 各题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最佳选项 并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑 词数 202完成时间 13 分钟 难度 Like a cup of tea for a cough a piece of ice for a sunburn may seem like the perfect remedy for millions of Americans who will spend a little too much time in the 21 this summer But many common home remedies seem less than 22 The old ice for a burn technique is no exception It can help lessen some initial 最初的 pain but in the end it will 23 the healing process That s proved in various studies to be simple treatments for 24 scalds 烫伤 and sunburns In one study by Danish researchers 24 healthy volunteers were inflicted 使遭受痛苦 with first degree burns and 25 to different treatments Those who received a cooling treatment similar to ice did not experience 26 pain or get worse compared with other treatments In another study in 1997 scientists 27 easing burns with ice cubes for 10 minutes with other 28 and found ice caused the most severe damage Using an ice cube immediately after injury the authors added is 29 in some instances According to the Mayo Clinic putting ice on a burn can cause frostbite and damage the skin For better results try running cool water over the area and taking a 30 reliever Most minor burns heal without further treatment the clinic says 21 A sun B moon C water D country 22 A helpless B helpful C harmful D convenient 23 A slow B quicken C cause D fail 24 A accidental B regular C serious D minor 25 A agreed B adapted C subjected D objected 26 A worsenedB received C increased D reduced 27 A differed B combined C compared D dealt 28 A people B remedies C objects D scientists 29 A useful B harmful C available D necessary 30 A pain B spirit C mind D skin 答案 磐安教育 13 21 A 根据本段前面提到的 sunburn 晒斑 可知这里指的是在夏天晒太阳 22 B 后面一句说 它可以缓解最初的伤痛 但是 由此可知这些常见家庭疗法并非很有用 23 A 参见注释 22 到后来 这种 冰疗法 的愈合速度就会减慢 24 D 这种疗法只能对轻伤作简单的处理 可根据上一段最后一句以及后面的内容得知 25 C subject to 使服从 不同的治疗 注意前面省略了被动语态的助动词 were 26 D 那些接受冷却疗法的人既没有减少痛苦 也没有增加痛苦 说明效果不明显 27 C 根据后面的 with other remedies 可知 医疗工作者们将用冰进行的冷却疗法与其他疗法作比 较 28 B 参见注释 27 29 B 前一句说 ice caused the most severe damage 可知它有时是 有害的 harmful 30 A 用冷水冲被烧伤或烫伤的地方 可以缓解疼痛 2 语法填空语法填空 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 31 40 的相应位置上 词数 214完成时间 10 分钟 难度 Welcome to our company everybody This time our company has 11 college students 31 work in 5 departments I am Luisa Director in charge of the student practice Let me say something to you all Starting work can be exciting on one hand and can also 32 worry on the other No matter 33 your future job is you will have to work with others Learning to get on well with others must come first 34 include all people in the company and our customers And second this morning right 35 my introduction spend some time reading the introduction of the company and get to know the people in your office and find out what our company is like This afternoon you can walk around our workshops and know 36 about the products 37 one is allowed to leave the company before 5 30 By the way lunchtime comes at 11 50 and it s free of charge Remember this Learning is so important 38 it will change your future life Our company can answer your real learning 39 you can make up your mind to go through with it This is what I like to say to you at the moment If you still have 40 questions please come to my office Thank you 答案 找教案 31 working 32 be worrying 33 What 34 including 35 after 36 more 37 No 38 that 39 if 40 any 31 working 现在分词短语 working in 5 departments 作后置定语 修饰 11 college students 32 be worrying 令人担忧的 令人焦虑的 由 also 可知 and 连接 be exciting 和 be worrying 表并列关系 33 what 从前后关系可知 无论你将来的工作是什么 所以此处 no matter what 是最佳答案 34 including 介词 包括 35 after 表 我的介绍之后 今天上午的其他安排 36 more 从前文可知此处表更进一步了解产 37 No No one is allowed to leave 表任何人不允许离开 38 that 考查 so that 的结构 39 if 表假设关系 40 any 表 任何 磐安教育 14 3 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 词数 352完成时间 7 分钟难度 It is always hard for a small fish to live in a big pond Pluto s recent departure from the classical planet family clearly proves that size really matters Astronomers voted on August 24 to create the first scientific definition of the word planet and Pluto obviously didn t make the cut It turned out to be only a dwarf planet 矮行星 After weeks of heated debate over 2 500 astronomers from 75 countries voted on the definition of a planet at a conference of the International Astronomical Union IAU According to the definition a planet must have a clear neighbourhood around its orbit Pluto has widely been considered a planet since its discovery in 1930 Unfortunately it has a special orbit which overlaps with Neptune s It is all because compared with Neptune Pluto is very small It is attracted by Neptune s gravity when the two planets get closer According to IAU a dwarf planet should have an orbit around the Sun It will not have a clear neighborhood around its orbit a