初三下学期英语教学计划

初三下学期英语教学计划初三下学期英语教学计划 初三下学期英语教学计划 一 教学目的 1 激发学生的学习热情和兴趣 提高学习英语的综合素质和技 能 2 深化课堂教育教学改革 完善课堂教学 3 圆满完成初中英语教育教学目标和中考英语教学任务 二 教学任务 本学期初三 班的英语教学任务是 新目标 Unit14 15 单元以及中考备考总复习 随着初三新课教学任务的 完成 备战中考成为面临的重要任务 我们英语备课组加强对 教学大纲及考试说明的研究 备好每一堂课根据近几年中考试 题新特点及学生实际情况 采取 三轮复习法 作为毕业班的 总复习计划 三轮复习法 要求先全面学习 后进行重点复 习和适应性考试复习 做到着眼全面 突出重点 点面结合 把全面复习和重点复习有机结合起来 这样既系统全面又有所 侧面的复习 能使学生较好地掌握所学的知识 具体目标 针对初三教学班的实际情况 我制定了以下几方面 的教学目标 第一轮复习阶段 第一阶段我们主要用教委发的 复习导引 这本书 侧重语法专题复习 如词法 句法 时态 语法等 让学生建立一个完整的语法知识网络 此外 通过练习查漏补 缺 及时解决存在的问题 要求突出重点 牢固掌握 在总揽 教材 学生对基础知识掌握得比较扎实基础上 相应地提高要 求 进行系统整理消化 抓住重点 加深理解 强化记忆 要 求学生对那些在教材中多次出现和辅导教材中一再提及 反复 强调部分 应视为重点 格外加以注意 同时有针对性地指导 学生记忆的方法 培养记忆能力 知识掌握不系统 内容混淆 互相干扰 解题时应会判断失误 做错题目 这要求教师在这 一阶段复习过程中防止简单的重复 反对面面俱到 而是遵循 精讲多综的原则 做到讲 练 评结合 既要教学生解题要领 帮助学生理解题目与题目之间的联系 同时又针对历年中考题 型强化训练 使学生在答题时做到灵活运用 触类旁通 举一 反三 第二轮复习阶段 复习重点以各册课文知识点扫描为主 过教 材 抓基础 复习课不同于新授课 教师要充分调动学生的积 极性 培养学生自我总结 自我归纳 自主学习的能力 教师 不能一人包办 将课堂变成一言堂 教师只起引导 点拨的作 用 要求教师认真备课 对所复习内容包含的知识点 考点做 到心中有数 主次分明 注意补充学生归纳遗漏的重点知识 同时因为是总复习 一定要注意知识的系统性 这一阶段主要 是回归课本 针对学生对已学基础知识 因时间比较长 部分已遗 忘的共性 本着 依纲靠本 和 温故知新 的原则 要求学 生一步一个脚印 扎扎实实搞好基础知识的复习 这一阶段应 按教材顺序归纳语言点 讲透语言点运用 对各单元的知识要 点进行梳理 同时应注重基础词汇 词组 句型的过关 在复 习过程中 还要采取一些必要的措施来巩固和增强复习效果 第三轮复习阶段是对学生的考前指导与适应性训练 主要目的是 适应中考要求 全面提升学生应对考试的能力提高应试技巧 本轮侧重培养学生审题解题能力 同时要在教师指导下进行综 合练习和模拟测试 知识考查和能力考查并重 从而使复习达 到良性的循环 知识 能力 知识 主要是针对一模和二模题 对学生进行查缺补漏 三 教学安排 二月 11 日至二月 25 日完成 Unit14 15 单元的教学任务 二月 26 日至三月 25 日第一轮复习 专题语法训练 知识分类 讲解 三月 26 日至五月 10 日第二轮复习 五册课本疏理 话题分类 复习 五月 11 日至六月 10 日第三轮复习 考前适应训练 模拟中考 复习 八年级上册英语第一次段考试卷 CLASS NUM NAME MARK 一 选择题 20 分 1 You your coffee before it turns cold A should drink B should drinks C should drinking D should to drink 2 She told us the good news with smile her face A a in B an in C a on D an on 3 Can you this letter from German English A translate by B translation by C translate into D translation into 5 How about him He just gave me advice A a B an C D some 6 Let s go out for a of fresh air A breath B breaths C breathing D breathe 7 May I a dictionary a library Certainly A borrow to B borrow from C lend to D lend from 8 What else do you need Mum else I think We ve got everything ready A Something B Anything C Nothing D Everything 9 do you have an English party Once a month A How old B How far C How often D How long 10 Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata Yes it really beautiful A feels B sounds C listens D hears 11 Have a goodweekend A Sure it will be wonderful B Thanks the same to you C Of course no problem D Yes don t worry 12 has your friend studied English Since 2001 A How long B When C Why D What time 13 We each other since the year of 1948 A have got to know B have known C got to know D knew 14 We study hard for our parents and ourselves A can B have C may D should 15 I always the school before seven o clock A reach to B get C arrive D reach 16 I can speak only English now A few B a few C little D a little 17 We find difficult to get there before 8 o clock A her B it C this D that 18 Have you finished your work Yes I have I ve finished it A yet already B already yet C just already D already yet 19 He s China twice He s visited many interesting places there A been to B gone to C going to D going to go to 20 Mr Smith to American 10 years ago and has been there A has gone since then B went from then C have gone since then D came ever since 21 Where s your father He to work A has gone B went C has been D will go 22 How long you here since you to Beijing A did live came B did live have come C have lived came D have lived have come 23 My parents Tianjin for 50 years A have been in B have been to C have gone to D have been 24 This is the best film I have seen A never B ever C once D always 25 Don t forget this book to the library tomorrow A to return B return C returning D returned 26 My father had to work Sunday morning A in B to C on D at 27 does it take It takes half an hour A How long B How soon C How far D How often 28 Please remember to Beijing business plane A go on by B to go by in C to go on by D go on in 29 Have you heard the news No not A already already B yet already C yet yet D already yet 30 Have you ever written a letter to your friend Yes I A do B ever C am D have 31 What do you our new car I think it is beautiful A find B like C think D think of 32 Who read the new book Please tell me something about it A has just B just has C already has D has yet 33 Where are the girls They the zoo A have been to B have gone to C have been in D have gone in 34 How often does the boy go to see his granny A Twice a month B Two times a month C Three time a month D One time a week 35 them got the right answer A No one of B Not any C None of D None 36 Where is your father He to Australia on business A has been B has gone C went D will go 37 I hope my dream of swimming across the English Channel will A come to true B come real C come true D become true 38 The girl was born May 1991 and came to Tianjin October 10 2003 A in in B on on C in on D on in 39 What are you going to do this weekend I yet A haven t decided B won t decide C have decided D didn t decide 40 Bob it s getting cold take a jacket with you All right Daddy A Why not B What about C Would you like D You d better 二 完型填空 10 分 Mr Jackson began his trip last Saturday Two days later when he was traveling in the country he saw a dog behind a man As the car came near them the dog suddenly started to the road Of course the car hit the poor animal and killed it Mr Jackson his car and walked to the man I m very that this happened he said How much shall I Will ten dollars be enough Oh yes said the man Ten dollars will be enough Mr Jackson put his hand into his pocket but he only five dollars in the pocket Sorry sir I ve only five dollars Said Mr Jackson No problem That s enough the fat man replied Thanks a lot That s very kind of you Mr Jackson thanked the fat man and away When the car went away the fat man looked down at the dog and thought I want to know dog it is 1 A by bus B by bike C by train D by car 2 A go B cross C run D jump 3 A started B ran C stopped D jumped 4 A sad B lucky C sorry D pleased 5 A give B take C bring D pay 6 A quite B very C much D so 7 A looked for B looked at C watched D found 8 A seen B had C got D paid 9 A drove B ran C walked D started 10 A what B whose C which D where 三 根据汉语提示完成句子 30 分 1 你为什么不写下这些正确的单词 Why you the words 2 尽量交朋友并且带领他们参观你的城市 Try and them your city 3 请你记住回信 Please write me 4 周末我经常帮助妈妈做家务 I often my mother the housework 5 你参加过比赛吗 Have you ever 6 他们还没有去过火星 They Mars 7 在你讲英语之前 深呼吸一口并且笑一笑 Before you speak English take and smile 8 你看过一本关于太阳系的书吗 you a book the 9 你在忙什么呢 are you 10 你觉得这本小说怎么样 the novel 11 弄清楚宇宙有多大是困难的 It is hard large the is 12 为什么没有人从别的行星上给我们发送信息呢 Why has other planets us a message 13 飞机已经到达了吗 the plane 14 我听说你父母到北京出差去了 I hear your parents Beijing 15 为什么你不把正确的拼写和语法写在错误的旁边呢 don t you the spelling and grammar the mistakes 四 阅读理解 30 分 A Radios and television are very popular in the world Millions of people watch TV Perhaps more people listen to the radio The TV is of course more useful than the radio On the TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world Now radio is still with us And the number of listeners is becoming larger One reason for this is the invention of the transistor 半导体 radio A transistor radio is sometimes very small It is very easy to carry You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus or on your bike when you go to work It is better for blind people The sight 视力 of many old people is not good enough to watch TV Then they can listen to the radio When people are working they can t watch TV but they can listen to the music or news over the radio What s more radio is much cheaper than TV 1 Radio and television in the world A are both widely used B are both expensive C have been changed a lot D are used for learning things 2 Radio and television are very useful because it can help you to A know what is happening in the world B hear what is happening in the world C know what the world is like D see what the people on the world are doing 3 The number of listeners is becoming larger because A the radio is very easy to carry B the radio is good for blind people and old people C the radio can be used at any time D A B and C 4 when you are on the bus or on your bike A Radio can be heard B TV can be seen C Radio can be listened to D TV can be used 5 Radio is used a lot because A it costs less than TV B it costs more than TV C it is not cheaper as TV D people don t like TV B In England nobody under eighteen years old is allowed 允许 to drink in a bar 酒吧 Mr Thompson often went to a bar near his house But he never took his son Tom because he was too young Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday Mr Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time They drank for an hour Tom drank a bit Then Mr Thompson said to his son Now Tom I want to teach you a useful 有用的 lesson How do you know when you ve had enough 足够的 Well I ll tell you Do you see those two lights 灯 at the end of the bar When they seem 好象 to become four you ve had enough and should 应该 go home But Dad said Tom I can only see one light at the end of the bar 6 Young people allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen A is not B are not C many D must 7 When Tom was a child his father often went to a nearby bar taking him A by B for C with D without 8 On Tom s eighteenth birthday he drank together with his father in that bar for A the first time B once C many times D eighteen times 9 Father wanted to tell his son A the time to drink B something about the light C when to stop drinking D something about the bar 10 In fact 事实上 there at the end of the bar A was one light B were two lights C were three lights D were four lights C Long long ago there were only a few thousand people in the world These people move from place to place over the land hunting animals for food No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food But when they did their lives changed They did not have to look for food any more They could stay in one place and grow it People began to live near one another And so the first village grew Many people came to work in the villages These villages grew very big When machines appeared 出现 life in the villages changed again Factories were built More and more people lived near the factories The cities grew very big Today some people are moving back to small towns Can you tell why 11 The best title 题目 of the text should be A Cities or Villages B Back to Towns C How Cities Grew D People and Animals 1 2 The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to 指的是 A villages B animals C cities D people 13 When factories were built A more people live near the factories B people began to live in the factories C many people began to work in villages D many machines appeared in big factories 14 We can learn from the text that A people like to work only in big cities B some people don t like to live in big cities C there will be no small towns in the future 将来 D it is better to live in cities than in villages 1 5 In what order did people do the following things a Worked in villages b Lived near the factories c Learned to grow food d Built factories e Began to live near each other A d b a e c B e a c d b C c e a d b D a c d e b 五 综合上下文及首字母完成单词 10 分 Scientists have d 1 many other g 2 in the universe They have sent lots of spacecraft t 3 look at other p 4 in our solar s 5 and osme spacecraft have gone b 6 the solar system However no one has discovered any l 7 in space y 8 But why has no one f 9 other planets sent us a m 10 六 信息归纳 Dear friend Hello I m your new friend My name is Bob I m fifteen I m American I live in New York I am a middle school student I m good at maths It s very interesting My favourite sport is basketball And I am not only a basketball fan but also a good player I like pop music my friends and I often sing pop songs together After school I am interested in getting on line I have known a lot about China from the Internet Now I m learning Chinese I hope I will visit your country one day Please write to me and tell me something about your life I m looking forward to hearing from you Yours Bob Information Card for Bob Age Nationality Favourite sport Music he likes Hope 七 书面表达 请根据 Module 1 的内容 结合自己的实际 就如何学好英语 写一篇短文 谈谈你的看法和做法 提示 不能少于 60 个单 词 check write down correct nextto mistakes try tranlate listen radio read newspaper pen friends email each other speak in class 答案 一 1 ACCDA 7 BCCB 11 BABDD 16 DBAAA 21 ACABA 26 CACCD 31 DABAC 36 BCCAA 二 1 DBCCD 6 ADBAB 三 1 don t write down correct 2 to make friends show take around 3 remember to back to 4 help with 5 entered a competition 6 haven t been to yet 7 take a breath 8 Have read about solar system 9 What up to 10 What do you think of 11 to understand how universe 12 no one from sent 13 Have arrived yet 14 have gone to on buseniss 15 Why write down correct next to 四 1 AADCA 6 BDACA 11 CDABC 五 discovered galaxies to planets system beyond lives yet from messag e 六 15 American basketball pop music visit your country one day 八年级上英语语法 一 1 leave 的用法 1 leave 地点 表示 离开某地 例如 When did you leave Shanghai 你什么时候离开上海的 2 leave for 地点 表示 动身去某地 例如 Next Friday Alice is leaving for London 下周五 爱丽斯要去伦敦了 3 leave 地点 for 地点 表示 离开某地去某地 例如 Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing 你为什么要离开上海去北京 2 情态动词 should 应该 学会使用 should 作为情态动词用 常常表示意外 惊奇 不能理解等 有 竟会 的意思 例如 How should I know 我怎么知道 Why should you be so late today 你今天为什么来得这么晚 should 有时表示应当做或发生的事 例如 We should help each other 我们应当互相帮助 我们在使用时要注意以下几点 1 用于表示 应该 或 不应该 的概念 此时常指长辈教导 或责备晚辈 例如 You should be here with clean hands 你应该把手洗干净了再来 2 用于提出意见劝导别人 例如 You should go to the doctor if you feel ill 如果你感觉不舒服 你 最好去看医生 3 用于表示可能性 should 的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考 点之一 例如 We should arrive by supper time 我们在晚饭前就能到了 She should be here any moment 她随时都可能来 3 What 与 Which 1 what 与 which 都是疑问代词 都可以指人或事物 但是 what 仅用来询问职业 如 What is your father 你父亲是干什 么的 该句相当于 What does your father do What is your father s job Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人 如 Which is Peter 哪个是皮特 The boy behind Mary 玛丽背后的那个男孩 2 What 是泛指 所指的事物没有范围的限制 而 Which 是特指 所指的事物有范围的限制 如 What color do you like best 所有颜色 你最喜爱什么颜色 Which color do you like best blue green or yellow 有特定的 范围 你最喜爱哪一种颜色 3 what 与 which 后都可以接单 复数名词和不可数名词 如 Which pictures are from China 哪些图片来自中国 4 频度副词的位置 1 常见的频度副词有以下这些 always 总是 一直 usually 通常 often 常常 经常 sometimes 有时候 never 从不 2 频度副词的位置 a 放在连系动词 助动词或情态动词后面 如 David is often arrives late for school 大卫上学经常迟到 b 放在行为动词前 如 We usually go to school at 7 10 every day 我们每天经常在 7 10 去上学 c 有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾 用来表示强调 如 Sometimes I walk home sometime I rides a bike 有时我步行回家 有时我骑自行车 3 never 放在句首时 主语 谓语动词要倒装 如 Never have I been there 5 every day 与 everyday 1 every day 作状语 译为 每一天 如 We go to school at 7 10 every day 我们每天 7 10 去上学 I decide to read English every day 我决定每天读英语 2 everyday 作定语 译为 日常的 She watches everyday English on TV after dinner 她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语 What s your everyday activity 你的日常活动是什么 6 什么是助动词 1 协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词 Auxiliary Verb 被协助的动词称作主要动词 Main Verb 助动词自身没有词义 不可单独使用 例如 He doesn t like English 他不喜欢英语 doesn t 是助动词 无词义 like 是主要动词 有词义 2 助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用 可以用来 a 表示时态 例如 He is singing 他在唱歌 He has got married 他已结婚 b 表示语态 例如 He was sent to England 他被派往英国 c 构成疑问句 例如 Do you like college life 你喜欢大学生活吗 Did you study English before you came here 你来这儿之前学过英 语吗 d 与否定副词 not 合用 构成否定句 例如 I don t like him 我不喜欢他 e 加强语气 例如 Do come to the party tomorrow evening 明天晚上一定来参加晚 会 He did know that 他的确知道那件事 3 最常用的助动词有 be have do shall will should would 7 forget doing to do 与 remember doing to do 1 forget to do 忘记要去做某事 未做 forget doing 忘记做过某事 已做 The light in the office is still on He forgot to turn it off 办公室的灯还在亮着 它忘记关了 没有做关灯的动作 He forgot turning the light off 他忘记他已经关了灯了 已做过关灯的动作 Don t forget to come tomorrow 别忘了明天来 to come 动作未做 典型例题 The light in the office is still on Oh I forgot A turning it off B turn it off C to turn it off D having turned it off 答案 C 由 the light is still on 可知灯亮着 即关灯的动作没有 发生 因此用 forget to do sth 而 forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上 了 而自己忘记了这一事实 此处不符合题意 2 remember to do 记得去做某事 未做 remember doing 记得做过某事 已做 Remember to go to the post office after school 记着放学后去趟邮局 Don t you remember seeing the man before 你不记得以前见过那个人吗 8 It s for sb 和 It s of sb 1 for sb 常用于表示事物的特征特点 表示客观形式的形容词 如 easy hard difficult interesting impossible 等 It s very hard for him to study two languages 对他来说学两门外 语是很难的 2 of sb 的句型一般用表示人物的性格 品德 表示主观感情或 态度的形容词 如 good kind nice clever foolish right It s very nice of you to help me 你来帮助我 你真是太好了 3 for 与 of 的辨别方法 用介词后面的代词作主语 用介词前边的形容词作表语 造个 句子 如果道理上通顺用 of 不通则用 for 如 You are nice 通顺 所以应用 of He is hard 人是困难的 不通 因此应用 for 9 对两个句子的提问 新目标英语在命题中有将对句子划线提问这一题型取消的趋势 现在采取的作法是对一个句子进行自由提问 例如 句子 The boy in blue has three pens 提问 1 Who has three pens 2 Which boy has three pens 3 What does the boy in blue have 4 How many pens does the boy in blue have 很显然 学生多了更多的回答角度 也体现了考试的灵活性 再如 句子 He usually goes to the park with his friends at 8 00 on Sunday 提问 1 Who usually goes to the park with his friends at 8 00 on Sunday 2 Where does he usually go with his friends at 8 00 on Sunday 3 What does he usually do with his friends at 8 00 on Sunday 4 With whom does he usually go to the park at 8 00 on Sunday 5 What time does he usually go to the park with his friends on Sunday 6 When does he usually go to the park with his friends 10 so such 与不定冠词的使用 1 so 与不定冠词 a an 连用 结构为 so 形容词 a an 名词 如 He is so funny a boy Jim has so big a house 2 such 与不定冠词 a an 连用 结构为 such a an 形容词 名 词 如 It is such a nice day That was such an interesting story 八年级上英语语法 二 11 使用 ing 分词的几种情况 1 在进行时态中 如 He is watching TV in the room They were dancing at nine o clock last night 2 在 there be 结构中 如 There is a boy swimming in the river 3 在 have fun problems 结构中 如 We have fun learning English this term They had problems getting to the top of the mountain 4 在介词后面 如 Thanks for helping me Are you good at playing basketball 5 在以下结构中 enjoy doing sth 乐于做某事 finish doing sth 完成做某事 feel like doing sth 想要做某事 stop doing sth 停止做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 go on doing sth 继续做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事 find sb doing sth 发现某人做某事 see hear watch sb doing