湖南省中考英语样题.doc

2014年市初中毕业学业考试温 馨 提 示1. 试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。2. 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。3. 选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。4. 本试卷共四道大题，10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。 满分120分， 120分钟完卷。完卷后，答题卡和试题卷一并交回。G o o d l u c k !英语试题卷第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，计25分)第一节 听力选择 ( 15小题，计15分)根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。 听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。1. How is the weather now?A. B. C. 2. What animal does the boy want to keep?A. B. C. 3. Where are they talking?A. In the shop. B. In the hospital. C. In the classroom. 4. What time is it now?A. 8:30.B. 9:00.C. 9:30.5. Why cant Jack go to the movie?A. Because he has a lot of housework to do. B. Because he has to visit a woman.C. Because he has to wait for his best friend.听第六段对话，做第67小题。6. What does the man do?A. A writer. B. A worker. C. A player.7. How soon will the book be finished?A. In a month.B. In a week. C. In a year.听第七段对话，做第89小题。8. Why does Tom want to borrow a book about culture？A. Because he is not interested in culture.B. Because he borrows it for his classmate.C. Because he will give a talk about culture.9. How many books can Tom borrow at a time?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第八段对话，做第1012小题。10. Who is the woman?A. A nurse.B. The boys teacher.C. The boys mother. 11. How long has the boy been like that? A. One days删.B. Two days.C. Three days.12. What will the boy probably do today?A. Stay in bed.B. Go to school.C. Have sports.听第九段对话，做第1315小题。13. Where did Tina leave her backpack?A. At home. B. At school. C. On the bus.14. Why was Tina late for the class? A. Because she left her backpack. B. Because she got up too late. C. Because she was too busy.15. How did Tina most probably feel that morning?A. Bad. B. Good. C. Lucky.第二节 笔录要点 ( 5小题，计10分)根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。Travel in Shanghai Days in Shanghai 16 days Where to live 17 What to do D1：Watch the opening ceremony D2：Visit Zhouzhuang Water TownD3： 18 RulesDont 19 alone at night Keep 20 clean第二部分 知识运用（共两节 计25分）第一节 语法填空 ( 15小题，计15分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。21. Do some exercise every day. I hope you will be _ good health.A. in B. on C. to22. I think Chinese is _ than any other subject.A. easy B. easier C. easiest 23. _ do you think of the film? Very interesting.A. What B. Who C. How 24. _ is polite to take a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A. He B. Tha？ C. It25. Zhang Ming is good at math. He often helps _ with it.A. I B. me C. my 26. I bought a new shirt for John, _ he didnt like it.A. because B. and C. but27. Must we finish our homework now? No, you _. A. neednt B. mustntC. cant28. Do you know _ inventor? Yes. Hes _ friend of mine.A. an；the B. a；a C. the；a29. Mary _ to school 10 minutes ago.A. went B. has gone C. goes30. Could you tell me _?A. where she lives B. where does she liveC. where is she living31. He and his wife _ like singing.A. bothB. allC. either32. Your city looks beautiful.Yes. Many bridges _ last year.A. are builtB. builtC. were built33. How much is the new car?About eighty _ yuan.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousands34. Do you know the girl _ is dancing over there?Yes. She is Toms sister.A. whoB. whomC. which35. Woo! _ beautiful Changde is!A. HowB. What C. What a第二节 词语填空 ( 10小题，计10分)通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 36 to keep worms (虫). He could sell them to farmers. So in 37 , he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not put them in a 38 place. The next spring Jody 39 again. He bought more worms. When winter came, he took them inside so they would stay warm. Many farmers bought his worms. One day when Jody was twelve, he got 40 . It was from State of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who 41 things has to pay taxes (税)!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still 42 to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had 43 . A reporter 44 Jody on TV. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters said that the law was unfair. Finally the law was 45 . Children like Jody can now sell things without paying taxes to the state.36. A. boringB. luckyC. interesting37. A. autumnB. springC. winter38. A. warm B. cleanC. nice 39. A. triedB. waitedC. failed40. A. a presentB. a letter C. an e-mail 41. A. buysB. sellsC. feeds42. A. hopedB. wantedC. had43. A. happenedB. appearedC. followed44. A. sawB. foundC. reported45. A. passedB. changed C. moved第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，计40分）第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题，计20分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 ALi Chuang is a 15-year-old boy, but he has been a smoker for three years. His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow. I first tried smoking after watching TV. It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool, he said.Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers.A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked. Some are as young as 11 when they first try!May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day. Health experts (专家) are asking young people not to smoke.Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses, like lung (肺) cancer. Not only that, smoking costs a lot of money too!Stop smoking, children! Its bad for your health!46. Li Chuang began to smoke when he was_.A. 12B. 13C. 1547. More _ have smoked than _ in middle schools in China.A. girlsboysB. boysgirlsC. studentsteachers48. The words “World No-Tobacco Day” means “_” in Chinese. A. 世界无癌日B. 世界节能日C. 世界无烟日49. Which of the following is true?A. Smoking is good for health.B. Smoking doesnt cost much money.C. Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old.50. What does the author probably ask his or her readers to do?A. To get rid of smoking.B. To go to hospital before you smoke.C. To celebrate World No-Tobacco Day every year.B 阅读下面的图表，做51-53小题。Dancing ClubFOR KIDS BETWEEN 6-10Every Saturday and Sunday 8:30-11:30 am28 Shaoshan Road￥20 for a weekMusic, dancing and lots more51. _ can join the club.A. All peopleB. Young ChildrenC. Only old people52. The club opens _.A. 20 hours a weekB. at weekdaysC. at weekends 53. The club costs 20 yuan _ .A. for a week B. a timeC. for a day阅读右边的图表，做54-55小题。图中的文字太小，印出来可能看不清54. The picture asks students to _.A. protect water B. skate oftenC. drink water 55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the picture?A. Carry a bottle with you for drinking water.B. Students can get water from a tap in school. C. Drinking water can help you in all round way.第二节 摘录要点 ( 5小题， 计10分)阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。TaohuayuanTitle（标题）: 56 in ChangdeNameLocation (位置)Features (特色)Taohuayuanin Taoyuan Countythe Taohua Mountain 59 58 away from Changdethe Taoyuan Mountainthe Qinren Village 57 alongside the Yuanjiang Riverpoemshandwriting 60 It lies in Taoyuan County and is 23 km away from Changde. The temples here were built in the 10th century. During the reign (统治) of Guangxu (1875-1908) of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot (景点) appeared according to the article“On the Land of Peach（桃）Flowers”written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four partsthe Taohua Mountain, the Taohualing Hill, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.Changde Poem WallChangde Poem Wall is a 3-kilometer-long riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang River, which is engraved (雕刻) with poems, handwriting and painting and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record. （下面Taohuayuan的Location中间不应有隔离线）第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题计10分)阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 “Who did this?” asked the teacher. Thirty children made no answer. “Who did this?” she raised her voice and asked again. She never became angry, but she was angry this time.It was Charley who broke the window. But he did it by accident. It was caused by a bad throw of a baseball.“If I admitted (承认) it, it would get me into trouble,” Charley thought. “How would I be able to pay for a big window like that?” But something much stronger in his mind pulled him up. “I did it.” Charley stood up and then became silent. It was hard enough saying that.The teacher walked to Charley with a book in hand. The boy feared she was going to hit him with the book.“I know you did it, and I know how you like birds,” she said. “Heres a book about birds. It is yours now. You wont be punished. But remember: its only for your honesty.”Charley couldnt believe it! He wasnt punished, but instead, he got a book which needed much money!61. How many students were there in Charleys class?62. How did Charley break the window?63. What did Charley think the teacher would do with the book?64. What was the book about?65. What have you learned from the story?第四部分 写作技能（共三节，计30分）第一节 翻译语篇 （5小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they dont get enough gifts. 66. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very happy. 67. 送礼在不同的国家也不一样。In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone else. 68. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. 69. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. 70. 人们用不着花太多的钱。Instead, making a meal is enough.第二节 完成对话 （5小题，计10分）根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。Reporter: Excuse me. Im doing a survey for a magazine Hobbies. Can I ask you some questions?You: Sure.Reporter: Everyone has hobbies. So do you, dont you?You: 71. Reporter: What are they?如果学生只有一个爱好怎么办？因为是样题，具有样板性，最好不要有任何缺陷让人诟病You: 72. Reporter: Uh-huh. Which is your favorite one?You: 73. Reporter: OK. When did you pick it up?You: 74. Reporter: Well, why do you like that so much?You: 75. Reporter: Thank you.You: Youre welcome.第三节 情景作文（10分）以下是两则美国学生的信息，请从中选择位作为你的笔友，并给他(她)写封英语短信。要求信中包括以下内容:1. 简单介绍自己；2. 根据对方信息说明你想与他(她)成为笔友的原因；3. 你的期待。注意:1. 信中不得使用自己的真实姓名和地名；2. 80词以上。Name： LisaAge： 14City： Los AngelesHobbies：music, dancing and readingNotes： Look for pen friends who want to learn about Disneyland.Name： TobyAge： 15City： Los Angeles Hobbies：sports, （especially football）travelingNotes： Look for pen friends who want to learn about the computer. 再次提示 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上，注意时间，还要认真检查咯！2014年市初中毕业学业考试英语参考答案第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，计30分)第一节 听力选择 ( 10小题，计20分)15 BAAAC 610 ABCBC 1115 BBCBA第二节 笔录要点 ( 5小题，计10分)16. Three17. Hunan Hotel18. Visit Nanjing Road19. go out20. the bus第二部分 知识运用（共两节，计25分）第一节 语法填空 ( 15小题，计15分)2125 ABACB 2630 CACAA 3135 ACAAA第二节 词语填空 ( 10小题，计10分)3640 CBAAB 4145 BCACB 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，计40分）第一节 阅读选择 ( 10小题， 计20分)4650 ABCCA 5155 BCACB 第二节 摘录要点 ( 5小题， 计10分)56. Places of interest / Scenic spots / Scenic area / Attractive places57. Changde Poem Wall 58. 23 km / 23 kilometers 59. (the) Taohualing Hill 60. painting第三节 回答问题 ( 5小题，计10分)61. There were thirty students. / Thirty./ 30.62. By throwing a baseball. 63. He thought the teacher would hit him with it.64. It was about birds. / Birds. 65. We should be honest.第四部分 写作技能（共两节，计25分）第一节 翻译语篇 （5小题，计10分）66. 有些老年人认为他们收到的礼物太多了。67. Gift giving is different in different countries.68. 在加拿大，许多人都不会给别人送大礼物。69. 在美国，有些人让他们的家人和朋友把买礼物的钱捐献给慈善机构。70. People dont need to spend too much money.第二节 完成对话 （5小题，计10分）One possible version:71. Yes, I do.72. Fishing, collecting stamps and playing computer games.73. Collecting stamps, of course.74. When I was six years old.75. Because I can learn quite a lot from the stamps.第三节 情景作文（10分）One possible version: Dear Lisa,My name is Sue. I live in Changde, Hunan and I want a pen pal in America. I think America is a very interesting country because there are many places to have fun, like Disneyland. Im 14 years old. I can speak a little English. My favorite subject in school is music. But I dont like math because its too difficult! As I know, you like music, dancing and reading. So we share the same hobbies. I hope you can visit China sometime and make friends with me.Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.2014年市初中毕业学业考试听力朗读材料201年市初中毕业学业考试英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节 听力选择根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（提示声）听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做1个小题。 1. M: Look, its raining again. I dont like rainy days.W: Well, I dont like rainy days, either. （停5秒钟再重复一遍）（提示声）2. W: Whats your favorite animal? M: I like dogs best and I want to keep one in the future. （停5秒钟再重复一遍）（提示声）3. M: Good morning, Madam. What can I do for you?W: I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son. （停5秒钟再重复一遍）（提示声）4. W: Dont hurry. The class meeting will begin at 9:00. M: Oh, its early. We still have thirty minutes. （停5秒钟再重复一遍）5. W: Would you like to go to the movie with me, Jack?M: Id love to, but my best friend is coming soon. I have to wait for her.（停5秒钟再重复一遍）（提示声）听第六段对话，做第67小题。W: Are you busy these days?M: Yes, Im busy writing another book.W: Whats the book on?M: Its on sports.W: Great! How soon will you finish it?M: I think Ill finish it in seven days. （停10秒钟再重复一遍）（提示声）听第七段对话，做第89小题。该对话属于短对话，只有两个问题，但它却长于后面的两个长对话，似有不妥M: Excuse me, Miss Black! Are there any books about culture?W: Yes, here are some.M: Thanks.W: Are you interested in culture, Tom?M: Yes. I was asked to give a talk about culture.W: Oh, I see.M: How many books can I borrow at a time?W: Three.M: OK! Can I have a look at the books about geography?W: Sure. Theyre on the shelf over there.M: Mm.Id like this one about the Chinese geography. And Ill return them next Saturday.W: Oh, our library doesnt open on weekends. You may keep them for a week.M: OK. Thank you. （停10秒钟再重复一遍）（提示声）听第八段对话，做第1012小题。M: Whats the matter with your son, Madam?W: He has a cold and doesnt want to eat anything.M: How long has he been like this?W: Since yesterday morning.M: Let me have a look. Oh, never mind. There is nothing serious. Hed better take some medicine and drink plenty of hot water. W: Can he go to school today?M: I think he can. （停15秒钟再重复一遍）听第九段对话，做第1315小题。W: What a bad morning I had!M: What was the matter, Tina?W: Urr, I got up too late. Besides, I left my backpack on the bus.M: What a pity!W: What was worse, I was late for Miss Lis class. M: That was really too bad.（停15秒钟再重复一遍）（提示声）第二节 笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。此题具有较强的时限性，最好能换一个题.Good morning and welcome to Shanghai! I am Xiao Ming. I am the tour guide of your group. I hope we can stay with you删 happily in Shanghai for three days. If you have problems or get lost, please call me. My mobile phone number is in this card. Well live in Hunan Hotel. Today well have the most interesting part of our visit. Well watch the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo. Tomorrow well go to visit Zhouzhuang Water Town. And the day after tomorrow well go to visit Nanjing Road. You can go shopping there. We have two rules. Please dont go out alone at night. And please keep the bus clean. Wish you have a good time here. Thank you!（停25秒钟再重复一遍）（提示声）听力测试完毕，请同学们继续答题。监考老师，请关机。总有一天你会渐渐明白，对自己笑的人不一定是真爱，对方表面的伪善是为博取信赖，暗里他可能会伺机将你伤害。总有一天你会渐渐明白，不是所有人都对你心门敞开，即使你用善良和真心对待，有的人依然会悄悄将你出卖。总有一天你会渐渐明白，哪怕你拿到了幸福的号码牌，命运之神也不一定对你温柔相待，你的余生仍有可能会被忧伤覆盖。总有一天你会渐渐明白，人世间每个人都会有孽缘和无奈，有的人不值得你为他付出和慷慨，命中注定的灾祸你想躲也躲不开。总有一天你会渐渐明白，不管你在人群中出不出彩，不管你对生活认真抑或懈怠，该来的一切总是会因你而来。总有一天你会渐渐明白，人生总有预料不到的惊喜和意外，纵然你处在绝望的谷底和天台，转身就有可能看到晴天驱走阴霾。总有一天你会渐渐明白，无论人生之路宽畅还是狭窄，如果你能用勇敢和坦然对待，一切困难都不是前进的阻碍。天下总有地方是专属于你的舞台，你的江湖你才是真正的主宰，对于前尘和过往少问应不应该，无论何处你都要展现自己的风采。别去管自己是不是栋梁人才，世上每个人都是特别的存在，无论你踏步于尘世内外，尽力和无悔才是对命运最好的交差。这段时间，被电视剧知否刷屏了。明兰和顾二叔幸福甜蜜的婚姻，让不少网友唏嘘羡慕，有人说，“这部剧简直就是现代婚姻的教科书。”剧中庶女出身，却高嫁侯府，被顾二叔万千宠爱的明兰，把一段很多人都不看好的婚姻，过成了最幸福的样子。细细思量，与她身上鲜明而独特的三种品质是分不开的。自信独立，不卑不亢明兰嫁入