牛津英语7AUnit3易错题二包含答案.doc

牛津英语7A Unit3易错题整理（二）（包含答案和解析）7A U3易错题1 单项选择考查动词（主要考查be动词或者动词的用法辨析；动词时态；动词短语的辨析等）1. -Can you _ the word in English ? -Sorry , I cant , But I can _ Chinese very well. A.speak ; say B.speak ; speak C.say ; speak D.say ; say答案：C解析：say+说的内容, say the word in English指用英语说这个单词；speak+语言，speak Chinese说汉语；句子意思：你会用英语说这个单词吗？ 对不起,我不会，但是我汉语说的很好。2.Let me _you _my school. A show, around B take, with C show, to D take, for答案：A解析：带领某人参观show sb around3.There _ an art room , two reading rooms and a computer room in our school . A. be B. have C. is D.are答案：C解析：本题考查there be 句型的“就近原则”，因，为an art room是单数，所以be动词用is.4.There_ a lot of students _ in the sea . How happy they are . A.is ; swim B.is ; swimming C.are ; swimming D.are ; swim答案：C解析：第一空考查there be 句型，因为a lot of students是复数，所以Be动词用are；又本句是指：有很多学生正在海里游泳，所以用进行时，故选择C.5.Look at the other side of the card. What does it_? A. write B. speak C.tell D. say 答案：D解析：卡片上面写着什么要用say，speak+语言。6.My father never_supper, but now he_dumplings in the kitchen. A.cooks, is making B.cooks, is doing C.makes, is making D.makes, is making答案：A解析：第三人称单数，做晚饭要用cooks，后面现在进行时，包饺子要用is+making7.It is_ cold outside. Would you please_the window? A. Much too, not open B much too, not to open C. Too much, not to open D. Too much, not open答案：D解析：cold 是形容词，前面要用much too+adj.后面please+not+do8.I often _ with my classmates at lunchtime at school.A. say B.speakB. talk D.tell答案:B解析：talk with sb.9.-_ _you come from England？-No，I_from America. A.Do;am B.Do;comes C.Are;come D.Are;am答案：A解析：come from等于be from10.-Why_you so happy？ - We_any homework today.A.are dont have B.are not have C.do dont D.dont have答案：A解析：happy这里是形容词前面需要形容词。11.Oh,the shop _ at this time of the day.Lets go there later A.opens B. is open C .closes D.is closed答案：D解析：is closed(强调关着的状态)选D12.-Do you usually_the bus to school every day?-Yes.It_me about 20 minutes.A. take;spends B.take;takes C.by;costs D.by;takes答案：B解析：take the bus固定搭配，意为“乘公交”；It takes sb some time to do sth意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”。13.Oh, the shop_ at this time of the day. Lets go there later.A. opens B. is openC. closes D. is closed答案：D解析：根据 “Lets go there later.”知道现在商店是关着的，再根据关着的状态，选D代词（主要考查疑问代词和本单元的语法：人称代词和物主代词）1.Simon is in the school football team . _is the best team in our city ._ all play football quiet well. A.It ; They B.It ; You C.She ; them D.they ; them答案：A解析：本题的解题关键在于能够正确的翻译整个句子。西蒙在校足球队里，它（足球队）是我们城市最好的球队，他们（球队队员）都踢得非常好。It指代the school football team；They指球队的队员。 2. My parents go there with a friend of _ . A.they B.their C.them D.theirs答案：D解析：本题考查名词性物主代词。theirs指代their friends他们的朋友。句子意思：我的父母经常和他们的一个朋友经常去那儿。3. Mikes words are different from _ .We really cant agree with_. A.ours ; him B.ours ; hes C.us ; him D.us ; hes答案：A解析：本题考查名词性物主代词和人称代词宾格的用法。第一空指麦克的话和我们的话不同，所以用ours相当于our words；第二空考查agree with sb，要用宾格形式，所以用him。4.Jim teaches _ Chinese because _ is good at it . A.I ; him B.me ; he C.my ; he D.mine ; his答案：B 解析：第一空因为 teach是动词，所以后面加宾格me； 第二空是指他擅长语文，句子缺少主语，故用人称代词主格he .5.Can you tell me_your new school?A. other things for B.something else aboutC.some other things with D.something else with答案：B解析：从句意可知关于新的学校用about，else修饰something放其后考查形容词副词1.There is not_ fruit. Do not forget to buy_on your way home.A . Any,any B. Any, some C. Some,any D. Some, some答案：B 解析：否定句要用any,买一些水果要用some 2.-_Would you like_some cakes ? -No , Thanks.I just want _bread.A. Having, a few B.having, little C.to have,a little D.to have, few答案：C解析：would like to do,固定搭配，面包不可数，用little，需要一些面包a little.3.Li Hua plays football very_in our team.he is a _player. A good, well B well, good C well, well D good, good答案：B解析：这里是前面有plays,要用副词修饰well,后面修饰player，用形容词修饰名词。答案：C解析：这里.中的一员固定搭配 a member of。4.His daughter is an _ girl . And she is in the No.1 Middle School this year . A.12 years old B.18 years old C.12-year-old D.18-year-old答案：D解析：数字+years+old只能做表语，后面不能加名词，放在be动词的后面，例如：She is 12 years old .她12岁. 数字+year+old意为：.岁的，只能做定语，后面必须加名词，例如：She is a 12 year old girl .她是一个十二岁的女孩.5.-_ your new teacher kind to you ?-Yes, and he teaches _A. Is; good B. Does; well C .Is; well D. Does; well答案：C解析：be kind to sb.; well 修饰动词考查介词1.Millie lives_the third floor_the building. A on, on B in, in C in, with D on, in答案：D解析：on+楼层，live in +住在哪里的地点2.-Why are you standing, Alice? -I can not see the blackboard clearly, two tall boys are sitting_me.A behind B in the front of C between D in front of 答案：D解析：因为看不到所以站起来了，高的男孩站在前面，外部的前面in front of3.-Do you know the woman_the green coat? -Sorry ,I do not know A puts on B with C wears D in答案：D解析：穿着绿大衣的女人，前面有动词know,所以后面要用非谓语动词in4.-Where shall we meet? - Lets meet_ the school gate.A about B at C in D around答案：B解析：在学校门口， at the school gate5.Who is the girl_short hair at our school gate? -My friend Mary. She is waiting for Lucy.A has B have C with D in答案：C解析： 有着短头发的女孩，前面有is所以后面要用with表达有6.Mike, you look modern _ the T-shirt . A.wear B.with C.in D.on 答案：C解析：本题考查sb looks +adj +in sth 某人穿.怎么样；其次要注意和sth looks +adj+on sb某物穿在某人身上怎么样进行区别.7.-Is the boy_a blue shirt your brother? -No, the one_ a pair of glasses is. A. with,with B. In ,has C. In, with D. With, in答案：C解析：一句话一个动词有要用穿着衣服in，带着眼镜要用with8.Linda often does her homework_the evening, But_this evening she wants to watch TV wioth her parents. A in, on B in, C in, in D at,答案：B解析：在晚上固定到搭配in the evening,this evening前面不加介词。9.She is talking _ the phone.A . on B. in C. at D. with答案：A解析：在电话中交谈on the phone10.We are talking _ the film now .A. on B.with C.to D.of答案：D解析：本题比较难，talk of 谈论,，所以答案选择D11.The party begins _ five oclock_ Sunday afternoon.A. at; in B.on;inC. at;on D.in;on答案: C解析：在具体的几点时刻前用介词at;after被修饰时用介词on12.Thank you very much for _ us carry these heavy boxes.A. help C.helpingB. to help D.helps答案:C解析：thank sb. for doing 13.Dont stand _ the gate ,Millie.A .in B. atC. on D. to答案：B解析：在门口 at the gate14-Can you give the apple_me?-_?A. for;Which apple B.with ;Where areC.to;Which one D.and;whose are答案：C解析：give sb sth=give sth to sb考查特殊疑问词1._ is the red car over there ? A.Whos B.Whats C.Who D.Whose答案：D解析：Whos 是谁； Whats 是什么； Who谁； Whose谁的 ； 根据句意：那辆红色的车是谁的？ 所以答案选择D.2.-_ the woman _ a red dress ? -Which one ? The one under big tree over there ? A.Whos ; wears B.Whose ; in C.Whos ; in D.Whose ; wears答案：C解析：Whos是谁；Whose谁的；根据句意：穿红色裙子的那个女士是谁？所以选择C，在这里in表示“穿”.3.-_is it from your home to your school? -it is about half an hours walk. A.How long B. How far C. When D. How soon 答案：B解析：根据回答知道问的是路程所以要用how far4.-_do you need for your trip? -Nothing else. A.What else B. who else C.what other D. who other答案：A解析：else 和特殊疑问词连用，另外根据回答，所以选A5.-_ the man over there ? -He is a cook.A. Whos C.WhoseB. Whats D.How is答案:B解析：问职业用句型“what is sb.”6.-_is the post office?-Its ten minuteswalk.A. How long B.How often C.How far D.Where答案：C解析：从后面的答案可知，询问距离的可知选C考查连词1.I have lots of things to do today,_ I can not go running with you. A because B so C then D but答案：B解析：因为有事情要去做，所以今天不能去跑步了。用so考查冠词1.-Do you know_book Harry Potter? -yes, i think it is _interesting book. A the, an B the ,the C a, the D a , an答案：A解析：书前面要用the表示特指，元音前面要用an2.Can you play_table tennis, Simon ? A a B an C D the 答案：C解析：这里是play 的用法，球类前面不加任何冠词其他1.Who is the woman with a pair of glasses?A He is a nurse B She is Miss Gao, our English teacherC He is a teacher D She is in Class One, Grade Seven答案：B解析：题目有woman应该是she,问题的意思是什么职业，所以要回答职业2.Whats the date today? -_. A Its Tuesday B Its 10 October C Yes,it is 10October D No, it is Monday答案：B解析：the date问的是日期，要回答月份和日期3.-Jane. Your new dress looks very nice on you! -_.I like it very much.A you are welcome B I dont think soC Thanks a lot D Dont say so答案：C解析：对方夸自己，情景交际要回答thanks4.-We will have a school trip next week . - _ . A.We will B. Im happy to hear it C. Have a good time D.Dont forget it 答案：C解析：本题考查情景交际能力。上句的意思是：下周我们会有学校旅行，可知回答应该用： Have a good time 玩的开心一些. 5.-_? -Its big and bright .A.What does your classroom likeB.How is your classroom like C.Where is your classroom like D.What is your classroom like 答案：D解析：根据回答：它又大又明亮，可知问的是你们的教室是什么样子的？ A选项：你们的教室喜欢什么？B选项说话时错误的，应该改为How is your classroom？ C和D均是错误的说法。6.-_ ? - it is quite interesting .A. What do you think of the film B.how do you think the filmC.what is the filmD.do you like the film答案：A解析：固定句型觉得什么什么怎么样要用what do you think of .7. -Whats Amy like? -_A. Dancing C.She likes music.B. She is like music. D.She is tall and slim.答案:D解析：what is sb. like?这一句型是问长相的，所以选D8.-_? -He looks tall and strong. A. How is he? B. How does he look? C. What does he like? D. How does he like?答案：B解析：从答句可知询问人的外貌，表达方式：What does he look like？或者How does he look?9.-Would you please have another cup of milk？ -_.Im full now.A. No,thank you B.All right C. Thats all right D.Never right答案：A解析：表达感谢2、 词汇运用考查课本重点单词的拼写1.He keeps two_(日记)every day.答案：diaries解析：日记可数名词，名词单数变成复数以y结尾，去掉y，变为ies2.The students often have meetings in the school _(礼堂)答案：hall解析：the school hall 词组搭配3.Who_(带，领) the students parents around our school on Open Day?答案：leads解析：who疑问代词做主语，谓语动词要用does4.Our classroom is on the third floor of this teaching_(建筑物).答案：building解析：教学楼teaching building，改为动名词5.Jim likes keeping _（日记）in his free time .答案：diaries解析：日记diary是可数名词，写日记不止是一篇，所以用复数形式diaries.6.David has a new car . He drives me _（到处）at the weekend .答案：around 解析：本题考查drive/show sb around 带某人到处逛逛7.Which of the _(学科)do you like best in your school?答案：subjects解析：subject用复数形式subjects,你最喜欢学校的哪一个学科，学校的学科不只一个8.My father always comes to my _(家长)meeting at school.答案：parents解析：parents meeting 家长会9.Jim is one of. My favorite basket_（运动员）.答案：players解析：one of +可数名词的复数10.Now you are .the_（成员）of the club，boys.答案：members解析：由后面的boys可知是复数。11.What he says is_(真的).You can believe him.答案：true解析：这里是be后面接形容词。12.How does jack_ (到达)to school in the morning?答案：get解析：get to 到达考查动词1.The little boy_(do) his homework at home on Saturday.答案：does解析：on Saturday时间标志词要用一般现在时，主语为单数所以要用does2._(be) your English teacher kind to you?答案：Is解析：善长做某事be good at,主语为单数要用is3.He enjoys_(chat) with his classmates after class.答案：chatting解析：enjoy +doing, chat双辅加一元，要双写最后一个字母再加ing 4.Youd better _（brush）your teeth twice a day .答案:brush解析：had better do sth最好做某事，注意had better 后面要加动词原形.5.My father or mother _（cook）dinner at home every day .答案：cooks解析：本句的主语是My father or mother 我的爸爸或者妈妈，是单数，所以动词用三点式.6.You _（not be）late for school this morning , Eddie.答案：arent解析：注意本句的主语是You 是第二人称，所以其否定用arent，本题中要注意不是考查的是祈使句.7.Let Simon _（do）his homework in his room.答案：do解析：本题考查let sb do sth 让某人做某事8.people like_(enjoy) music on the mobile phone.答案：enjoying解析：这里是固定搭配，like+doing9.It is too hot here. Shall we_(open) the window.答案：open解析：shall+do10.The flowers make our classrooms _(look) very beautiful.答案：look解析：这里是考察make后面加do。11.I want to buy a pair of new shoes.What about_(go) shopping with me?.答案：shopping解析：about 为介词，后面要加doing，shop这里要注意双写p再加ing12.Everyone our class wants to know how_(have) a Christmas party答案：to have解析：疑问词加to do13.This good news _(make) all of us _ (feel) great.答案：makes; feel解析：make sb. do sth.14.-Who_(listen) to the teacher carefully?. -Everyone is答案：is listening解析：根据答句来看要用is进行时15.It often_(rain) cats and dogs in summer here.答案：rains解析：一般现在时主语It 要用三单。16.How long does it take you_(do) the housework at weekends?答案：to do解析：take +sb+to do17.His father goes to the nearest Family Mart_(buy) something to eat twice a week.答案： to buy解析：表目的 to do.他去最近的商场为了吃些东西18. Its fun _ (play) computer games after _ ( do) homework.答案：to play; doing解析：Its fun to do ;after介词后用doing19. Mr. Smith make his son _ (not watch ) TV before supper.答案：not watch解析：make sb. not to do20. The boys usually_(not do) their homework at the weekend?答案： dont do解析： 一般现在时，主语为复数要用dont+do21.Let you and me _(be) good friends. We are a family,boys and girls.答案：be解析：let sb. do22.Look！Jim with his brothers _(be) over there ,making a model ship.答案：is解析：动词和with 前的主语保持一致23.Its fun _(play) badminton with friends after school.答案：to play解析：Its fun to do 24.What about _(buy) some presents for your sister?答案：buying解析：what about doing25.Look!Each of my friends _(have) something to read now.答案：has解析：主语是each，所以谓语动词has26.How_the Greens_(go) to Shanghai every week?答案：do go解析：the Greens表示格林先生一家人，因此不需要三单。27.One of the shops near our school_(not close)at 8:30 p.m.答案：doesnt close解析：one of谓语动词三单28.Its fun_(play)badminton with friends after school.答案：to play解析：Its fun to do sth29.Let you and me_(be)good friends.We are a family,boys and girls!答案：be解析：Let sb do sth30.It takes me about 3days _ (finish) the work.答案：to finish解析：it takes sb. some time to do sth.考查代词1. My parents bought a computer for _ sister and _ （I）. Its_（we）.答案：my , me , ours解析：本题考查人称代词和物主代词的用法。句子意思：我的给我的妹妹（my sister）和我（me）买了一台电脑，这台电脑是我们的（ours）.考查名词（主要考查名词单复数；名词所有格等）1.All my _(parent) wishes will come true.答案：parents解析：all+可数名词复数，parent+s2.I have a lot of_(friend) at this new school.答案：friends解析：a lot of+可数名词的复数3.My favorite football_(play) is Kaha.答案：player解析：后面用的是is ,所以要用单数4.On _(child) Day, we always have a singing competition to celebrate it.答案：Childrens解析：on Childrens Day在儿童节5.Mr. Brown is really busy. He has a lot of _(meet) every day.答案：meetings解析：有很多会议，先是名词会议meeting,然后还得用复数形式meetings考查介词1. My mother likes reading books about _（shop）. 答案：shopping解析：本题中about 是介词，后面需要加动词ing形式，所以答案是：shopping .2. Thank you for_（help）us clean the classroom .答案：helping解析：Thank for doing sth 感谢做某事.考查形容词和副词1.Its fun _（play）badminton with friends after school .答案：to play解析：本题考查重点句型：It is fun to do sth 做某事是快乐的；注意区别have fun doing sth玩得很开心.2.I m going to buy different _ (kind) of books in the shopping mall.答案：kinds解析：different kinds of 不同种类的3.I cant hear you _(good) in the classroom. Can you speak loudly?答案：well解析：well 修饰动词hear4.One of the shops near our school_(not close) at 8:30p.m.答案：isnt closed解析：be +closed三、句型转换1.The book shop is open from 8:00 am to 5:30 pm on Sunday .（同义句） The book shop _ _ 8:00 am and _ _ 5:30 pm on Sunday .答案：opens , at ; closes , at解析：本题考查open 和close的用法。因为句子的主语是the book shop是单数，所以改写后的的动词要用三单式 .2. Im going to take you visit my hometown.（同义句） I will _ you _ my hometown.答案：show , around解析：句子的意思是：我将会带你参观我的家乡。Show sb around sp ，带领某人参观某地 .3. Mr Wang is our English teacher （同义句）Mr Wang _ _ English .答案：teaches , us解析：句子意思：王先生是我们的英语老师。所以可以改为王先生教我们英语，注意动词teach后要用人称代词的宾格形 .4.Jack spends twenty minutes cleaning his bedroom.（同义句） _ _ _Jack twenty minutes_ _his bedroom .答案： It takes .to clean解析：考查的是tak