新人教版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）B卷

第 1 页 共 10 页 新人教版新人教版 20202020 年备战中考初中英语训练专题年备战中考初中英语训练专题 阅读理解 人生百味类 阅读理解 人生百味类 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 4242 分分 1 10 分 阅读理解 I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting But where are we doing all of this waiting and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours To understand the issue let s take a look at three types of waits The very purest form of waiting is the WatchedPot Wait It is without doubt the most annoying of al Take filling up the kitchen sink 洗碗池 as an example There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it s full During these waits the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless A cousin to the WatchedPot Wait is the Forced Wait This one requires a bit of discipline Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait Directions are very specific Bring three cups of water to boil add mix simmer three minutes remove from heat let stand five minutes I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly After all Forced Waiting requires patience Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the LuckyBreak Wait This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary Unlike the Forced Wait which is also voluntary waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen Turning one s life into a waiting game requires faith and hope and is strictly for the optimists among us On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes but the LuckyBreak Wait well serves those who are willing to do it As long as one doesn t come to rely on it wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting The next time you re standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you ll have to eat until a large bag of 第 2 页 共 10 页 cash falls out of the sky don t feel disappointed You re probably just as busy as the next guy 1 While doing a WatchedPot Wait we tend to A keep ourselves busy B get absent minded C grow anxious D stay focused 2 What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the WatchedPot Wait A The Forced Wait requires some self control B The Forced Wait makes people strict C The WatchedPot Wait needs directions D The WatchedPot Wait involves body and brain 3 What can we learn about the LuckyBreak Wait A It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait B It doesn t always bring the desired result C It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait D It doesn t give people faith and hope 4 What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting A Take it seriously B Don t rely on others C Do something else D Don t lose heart 2 6 分 阅读理解 第 3 页 共 10 页 When I was in school I got into an argument 争吵 with a boy in my class I thought that I was right and that he was wrong and he thought that I was wrong and that he was right The teacher decided to teach us a lesson She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other There was a large round object on her desk It was black But when she asked the boy he answered White I couldn t believe it Another argument started this time about the color of the object The teacher told us to change our places Then she asked me What color is the object I had to answer White It was an object with two differently colored sides From his side it was white From my side it was black Sometimes we need to stand in other persons shoes and look at the problem through their eyes 1 Who taught the writer a lesson A His classmate B He himself C His teacher D His mother 2 How did the writer feel when the boy said the object was white A Surprised B Worried C Happy D Angry 3 Why did the object look so different in color A Because the boy and the writer had no ideas about colors 第 4 页 共 10 页 B Because the object had two different colors on the two sides C Because the boy and the writer liked making arguments with each other D Because the teacher was so angry that she wanted to make fun of them 4 What can we learn from the story A We must believe in ourselves and speak out the fact B Never have an argument with our friend in front of teachers C Teachers are always cleverer than their students D We need to look at a problem from others views 角度 3 6 分 2019 河北模拟 阅读理解 What is your favorite color Do you like yellow orange or red If you do you must be an active person who enjoys life Do you like blue Then you are probably quiet shy and would rather follow than lead Colors do influence our moods 情绪 A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day On the other hand black is depressing 令人压抑的 There was a black bridge over the Thames River near London The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active In the factory the workers will work better harder and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black 1 An active person may like A yellow orange or red B yellow black or red C orange blue or black 第 5 页 共 10 页 D black blue or yellow 2 Most people feel more in a yellow room than in a dark green one A Tired B bored C relaxed D depressed 3 Why did most people probably kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge A Because the bridge was too crowded B Because the bridge was too long C Because people didn t like the bridge D Because the color of the bridge was depressing 4 In the factory when the machines are painted orange the workers will work A worries B harder C more slowly D more silently 5 Which could be the best title for the passage A Your Favorite Color B Light Colors C The Color of Bridge D The Secret of Color 第 6 页 共 10 页 4 10 分 2018 八上 高要月考 阅读理解 A hungry fox is looking for something to eat He sees a frog 青蛙 playing near the river He goes up to the frog and is going to eat it Just at that time a tortoise 乌龟 comes up and sees all this He goes up quickly and bits 咬 the fox s tail 尾巴 The fox can t move and the frog jumps into the river I m going to throw you into the sky says the fox angrily to the tortoise Thank you I m always hoping to go into the sky says the tortoise I m going to throw you into the fire says the fox again to the tortoise Thank you very much I m very cold and want to keep warm the tortoise says Don t throw me into the river I m afraid of water very much says the tortoise in tears When he hears this the fox gets up and throws the tortoise into the river Now the tortoise is swimming in the river happily and laughing at the fox 1 The fox wants A to drink water B to play with the frog C to eat the frog D to swim 2 Does the tortoise really want to fly A Yes he does B No he doesn t C The fox does D Both do 3 The fox s tail is bitten by 被 咬 A itself B the hare 第 7 页 共 10 页 C the frog D the tortoise 4 The tortoise is to be in water again A glad B sorry C sad D surprised 5 There are animals in this story A two B one C three D four 5 10 分 2019 山东模拟 阅读理解 Happiness is important for everyone Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness Here is a story to help you Once a bird lived unhappily So it traveled far away to look for its happiness It flew and flew Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall The spider fell off the wall halfway But it kept climbing again and fell off again Even so the spider didn t give up The little bird asked the spider in surprise Why don t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again Because I keep making my efforts I m happy said the spider Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home Although it was disabled it had a smiling face 第 8 页 共 10 页 I m happy because I can help others said the lame duck So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower whose face was full of smile The bird didn t know the reason So it asked the little flower You re going to die Why are you still so happy Because my dream will come true said the little flower What is your dream To produce sweet fruit The little bird saw it happiness is a hope in the heart So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart You are the maker of your