英语作文必备词句

一 根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用 主要分为以下四类 即一 根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用 主要分为以下四类 即 起起 承承 转转 合合 一 表示 起 的词 词组 用于开篇引出扩展句 at first 最初 for one thing for another at present 现在 当今 首先 其次 currently 目前 最后 recently 最近 first ly 第一 in general 一般说来 in the beginning 起初 one the one hand on the other hand to begin with 首先 第一 一方面 另一方面 first of all 首先 第一 generally speaking 一般地说 in the first place 首先 第一 on the whole 总起来说 lately 最近 to start with 首先 第一 presently 现在 此刻 now 现在 二 有关 承 的常用词语 用来承接上文 after after that afterwards 此后 by this time 此时 after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地 当然地 after a while 过了一会儿 therefore 因此 结果 also too 并且 又 for example 例如 at the same time 同时 for instance 例如 beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的 Besides what s more 而且 此外 from now on 从此 in addition 此外 second 第二 第二点 in addition to 除 之外 secondly 第二 in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地 in other words 换句话说 so 所以 in particular 特别 地 soon 不久 in the same way 同样地 still 仍然 by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后 indeed 的确 third 第三 第三点 meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三 moreover 而且 此外 for another 其次 no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如 obviously 明显地 later 后来 of course 当然 truly 事实上 真实地 particularly 特别地 unlike 不像 和 不同 what is more 而且 此外 三 有关 转 的常用词语 用来表示不同或相反的意见 after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地 all the same 依然 照样 however 然而 无论如何 anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管 虽然 at the same time 同时 然而 luckily 幸运地 but 但是 by this time 此时 though although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地 in by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地 even though 即使 otherwise 否则 still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地 in fact 事实上 unlike 不像 和 不同 as a matter of fact 事实上 yet 仍 然而 但是 especially 特别地 四 有关 合 的常用词语 用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容 above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是 as a result 结果 in sum 总之 简而言之 as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说 as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说 整个看来 at last 最后 therefore 因此 by and large 一般说来 thus 因此 briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说 by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之 eventually 最后 surely 无疑 finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之 in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问 in conclusion 总之 最后 undoubtedly 无疑 in short 简而言之 truly 的确 in a word 总之 so 所以 certainly 当然地 无疑地 obviously 显然 all in all 总之 二 根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义 可分为以下 14 类 一 表示因果关系 asas a a resultresult He never studied hard and as a result he failed in the last examination asas a a resultresult ofof He is late for work as a result of traffic accident accordingly He wanted to buy a radio for study English and accordingly her mother bought it for him because of because of We are delayed because of a traffic jam duedue toto His success is due to his excellent work owingowing toto Owing to his absence our meeting is not held thanksthanks toto Thanks to a good teacher she passed the examination nownow thatthat Now that you have grown up you must earn for yourself soso longlong asas You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again sincesince Since you are here now you d better give a hand inin thatthat The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up soso thatthat The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him thereforetherefore There is a calculating mistakes there therefore the answer is wrong 二 表示解释关系 asas a a mattermatter ofof factfact I will go there this morning as a matter of fact I am only 10 minutes drive from you asas wellwell I will go there My friend will go with me as well frankly speaking FranklyFrankly speaking speaking I am not very satisfactory with your words inin thisthis casecase In this case I will go there as soon as possible 三 表示推理关系 oror elseelse Hurry up or else you ll be late otherwiseotherwise You must carry this passport otherwise you will be stopped by the guard ifif soso If so it will make a great difference 四 表示递进关系 inin additionaddition I need your help In addition I also need her support besidesbesides First we must work hard Besides we must work with a creative mind andand moreovermoreover The hat is the right size for you and moreover it goes well with your skin thatthat isis toto saysay The stock price is declining that is to say I am losing money inin otherother wordswords I am not hungry in other words I really dislike the food in this canteen equallyequally importantimportant You should read more news from newspapers and equally important keep an eye on the news from the radio what swhat s moremore It is harmful to my health and what s more it is no good to my work lastlast butbut notnot leastleast Last but bot least my thanks should go to every member of my class 五 表示比较关系 equally As a teacher I should teach well but equally I should study well in the same way It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way in contrast to In contrast to your belief I quite disagree with you instead If you don t go I ll go instead on the contrary You thought I like it On the contrary I dislike it in contrast It is hot in the daytime but in contrast it s very cold at night while We are happy in China while most Africans live unhappily 英语作文经典句型 一 the est 名词 that 主词 have ever seen known heard had read etc the most 形容词 名词 that 主词 have ever seen known heard had read etc 例句 Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩 Mr Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师 二 二 NothingNothing isis erer thanthan toto V V NothingNothing isis moremore 形容词形容词 thanthan toto V V 例句 Nothing is more important than to receive education 没有比接受教育更重要的事 三 三 cannotcannot emphasizeemphasize thethe importanceimportance ofof tootoo much much 再怎么强调再怎么强调 的重要性也不为过 的重要性也不为过 例句 We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过 四 四 ThereThere isis nono denyingdenying thatthat S S V V 不可否认的不可否认的 例句 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse 不可否认的 我们的生活品质已经每况愈下 五 五 ItIt isis universallyuniversally acknowledgedacknowledged thatthat 句子句子 全世界都知道全世界都知道 例句 It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的 六 六 ThereThere isis nono doubtdoubt thatthat 句子句子 毫无疑问的毫无疑问的 例句 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意 七 七 AnAn advantageadvantage ofof isis thatthat 句子句子 的优点是的优点是 例句 An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won t create produce any pollution 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染 八 八 TheThe reasonreason whywhy 句子句子 isis thatthat 句子句子 的原因是的原因是 例句 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气 九 九 SoSo 形容词形容词 bebe 主词主词 thatthat 句子句子 如此如此 以致于以致于 例句 So precious is time that we can t afford to waste it 时间是如此珍贵 我们经不起浪费 它 十 十 AdjAdj asas Subject Subject 主词主词 bebe S S V V 虽然虽然 例句 Rich as our country is the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory by no means in no way on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有 我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意 十一 十一 TheThe er er S S V V thethe er er S S V V The more Adj S V the more Adj S V 愈 愈 例句 The harder you work the more progress you make 你愈努力 你愈进步 The more books we read the more learned we become 我们书读愈多 我们愈有学问 十二 十二 ByBy Ving Ving cancan 借着借着 能够能够 例句 By taking exercise we can always stay healthy 借着做运动 我们能够始终保持健康 十三 十三 enableenable Object Object 受词受词 toto V V 使使 能够能够 例句 Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松 十四 十四 OnOn nono accountaccount cancan wewe V V 我们绝对不能我们绝对不能 例句 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值 十五 十五 ItIt isis timetime S S 过去式过去式 该是该是 的时候了的时候了 例句 It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了 十六 十六 ThoseThose whowho 的人的人 例句 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚 十七 十七 ThereThere isis nono oneone butbut 没有人不没有人不 例句 There is no one but longs to go to college 没有人不渴望上大学 十八 十八 bebe forced compelled obligedforced compelled obliged toto V V 不得不不得不 例句 Since the examination is around the corner I am compelled to give up doing sports 既然考试迫在眉睫 我不得不放弃做运动 十九 十九 ItIt isis conceivableconceivable thatthat 句子句子 可想而知的可想而知的 It is obvious that 句子 明显的 It is apparent that 句子 显然的 例句 It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life 可想而知 知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色 二十 二十 ThatThat isis thethe reasonreason whywhy 那就是那就是 的原因的原因 例句 Summer is sultry That is the reason why I don t like it 夏天很燠热 那就是我不喜欢它的原因 二十一 二十一 ForFor thethe pastpast 时间 时间 S S 现在完成式现在完成式 过去过去 年来 年来 一直一直 例句 For the past two years I have been busy preparing for the examination 过去两年来 我一直忙着准备考试 二十二 二十二 SinceSince S S 过去式 过去式 S S 现在完成式 现在完成式 例句 Since he went to senior high school he has worked very hard 自从他上高中 他一直很用功 二十三 二十三 ItIt payspays toto V V 是值得的 是值得的 例句 It pays to help others 帮助别人是值得的 二十四 二十四 bebe basedbased on on 以以 为基础为基础 例句 The progress of thee society is based on harmony 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的 二十五 二十五 SpareSpare nono efforteffort toto V V 不遗余力的不遗余力的 例句 We should spare no effort to beautify our environment 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境 二十七 二十七 bebe closelyclosely relatedrelated toto 与与 息息相关息息相关 例句 Taking exercise is closely related to health 做运动与健康息息相关 二十八 二十八 GetGet intointo thethe habithabit ofof VingVing makemake itit a a rulerule toto V V 养成养成 的习惯的习惯 例句 We should get into the habit of keeping good hours 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯 二十九 二十九 DueDue to Owingto Owing to Thanksto Thanks toto N VingN Ving 因为因为 例句 Thanks to his encouragement I finally realized my dream 因为他的鼓励 我终于实现我的梦想 三十 三十 WhatWhat a a AdjAdj N N S S V V HowHow AdjAdj a a N N V V 多么多么 例句 What an important thing it is to keep our promise How important a thing it is to keep our promise 遵守诺言是多么重要的事 三十二 三十二 HaveHave a a greatgreat influenceinfluence onon 对对 有很大的影响有很大的影响 例句 Smoking has a great influence on our health 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响 三十三 三十三 dodo goodgood to to 对对 有益有益 dodo harmharm to to 对对 有害有害 例句 Reading does good to our mind 读书对心灵有益 Overwork does harm to health 工作过度对健康有害 表示列举的连词 first second third firstly secondly thirdly first next then in the first place in the second place for one thing for another thing to begin with to conclude 表示原因的连词 because since as now that 表示结果的连词 so therefore thus hence accordingly consequently as a result 表示让步和转折的连词 however nevertheless nonetheless still though yet in spite of at any rate in any case whoever whatever 表示对照的连词 on the contrary in contrast by contrast in comparison by comparison conversely 表示补充的连词 also further furthermore likewise similarly moreover in addition what s more too either neither not but not only but also 表示时间顺序的连词 when while as after before since until as soon as once 表示目的的连词 that so that in order that lest for fear that 表示条件的连词 if suppose that supposing that unless in case so as long as so far as on condition that provided that providing that 1 连词 举例 for example for instance take for example such as like and so on so on and so forth and so on and on and on etc 等 说明 that s to say in other words namely 等 递进 then besides in addition furthermore moreover what s more 等 顺序 firstly secondly thirdly finally in the first place in the second place in the third place lastly to begin with then furthermore finally to start with next in addition finally first and foremost besides last but not least most important of all moreover finally 以上为时间顺序 in the front of in front of before behind at the back of on the right left of to the right left of on the other side of in the center of in the middle of at the beginning of at the end of by the side of on the top of at the foot of on the bottom of inside outside upstairs downstairs 以上为空间顺序 总结 in short in a word in general generally speaking finally at last as far as I know in brief briefly speaking in the end as a matter of fact in reality in fact on the whole in conclusion on account of this therefore 等 强调 really indeed certainly surely for sure above all 等 对比 in the same way just as in common with compared with on the one hand on the other hand for one thing for another similarly 等 平行 and both and as well as as well neither nor or either or not only but also 等 表示因果关系的语篇标志语有 as since therefore so as a result thus then now that thanks to due to Consequently Accordin gly 因此 从而 4 表示并列递进关系的语篇标志语有 also besides what s more worse furthermore moreover in addition then again 等 5 表示目的的过渡词 for this reason for this purpose 6 表示解释说明关系的语篇标志语有 for example for instance in other words that is to say in fact in this case actually indeed as a matter of fact 等 7 表示总结关系的语篇标志语有 to sum up in a word in short in brief in conclusion finally at last 8 表示强调的过渡词 in fact indeed necessarily certainly truly without any doubt most important largely in large measure to a great extent 1 表示转折让步关系的语篇标志语有 yet however anyhow though instead otherwise even though on the other hand 等 2 表示对比关系的语篇标志语有 while unlike on the contrary contrast 等 just like as similarly in the same way compare 二 高频副词 always even ever still just only then almost already 等副词备受高考命题者的青睐 even 甚至 即使 连 都 1 主语前 Even his father couldn t help smiling 2 动词前 He lay there without moving without even t hinking 3 状语前 It was cold even in May 4 宾语前 He was afraid to take even a drink of water 5 形容词前 He is willing even eager to go there 6 比较级前 更加 比 还要 even 短语 even as 正当 的时候 Even as he opened the door he sensed the thieves coming even then now 尽管这样 即使在那样情况下 I have explained explained everything but even now then she doesn t didn t understand entirely 完全地 He forgot what he had done I have come from HK to see you naturally 自然地 当然 天生地 he didn t admit he had committed the crime Clearly 明显地 显然 It was impossi