英语必修四答案

参考答案 这是边文 请据需要手工删加这是边文 请据需要手工删加 英语 必修 4 这是边文 请据需要手工删加这是边文 请据需要手工删加 这是边文 请据需要手工删加这是边文 请据需要手工删加 这是边文 请据需要手工删加这是边文 请据需要手工删加 参考答案参考答案 Unit1 Women of achievement 学案 1 words are 4 tastes taste 5 is are 6 are 7 wants 8 was spent 9 is 10 are 巩固培优 I 1 is 2 stand 3 was 4 is 5 have 6 has 7 were 8 was 9 were 10 is II 1 are is 2 are is 3 have has 4 are is 5 are is 6 is are 7 are is 8 are is 学案 5 using language 学案预习 重点单词 1 audience 2 rate 3 kindness 4 generation 5 refer reference 6 sickness sick 7 intend intention 8 considerate consideration 9 deliver delivery 10 modest modesty 补全短语 1 upon on 2 to 3 as 4 by 5 catch 6 for 7 across 8 for 9 on 10 well 自我提升 阅读课文 1 C 2 A 3 C 4 A 经典句型 1 seem to have lost seemed as though as if It seems to me that 2 It hit him that he should turn to the police for help It struck him that he should turn to the police for help It occurred to him that he should turn to the police for help 3 It was that Is it who It was not until that What was it that 达标检测 1 C 2 C 巩固培优 一 阅读理解 语篇解读 作者向我们介绍了 Maya Angelou 的生平故事 讲述了她艰难的一面 也讲 述了她的成就 1 C 主旨大意题 本文主要向我们介绍了 Maya Angelou 的艰难和成就 故选 C 做文 章的标题最好 2 C 细节理解题 根据末段的 she wrote her first book I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings which finally made her famous around the world 可知是 Maya Angelou 创作的第一本 书让她扬名海内外 3 A 推理判断题 根据第三段的 In 1961 she began to play a large role in the Civil Rights Movement and is remembered for her work around the country 可推断 Maya Angelou 作 为一个公民权利积极分子是成功的 4 C 细节理解题 根据第二段的 her Calypso dance performances 第三段的 she began to play a large role in the Civil Rights Movement 以及末段的 The 1970s were some of her most productive years as a writer poet as well as a singer 可知应选 C 二 短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my a truck came to a stop friend friends us The driver put the window down and offered us umbrella because he found we besides beside a an were wet through I stood there and couldn t believe that a complete stranger so in is was thoughtful The man insisted so I accepted the offer thanked him and watched the grateful gratefully truck disappear down the road This man might need the umbrella himself he preferred to and but give it to else It was a lesson to us that it was possibleto give without everyone someone to anything in return expect expecting 学案 6 写作课 学案预习 英汉互译 1 他出生在一个小村庄里的一个贫困家庭 2 他在 24 岁那年从北大毕业 3 1992 年他出国深造 4 make up one s mind to do 5 overcome many difficulties 自我提升 写作例题 关键词汇 1 高考 college entrance examination 2 被 所录取 be admitted to into 3 重病卧床 be seriously ill in bed 4 养活自己 support oneself 5 克服困难 overcome difficulties 6 乐于助人 be ready to help others 连词成句 1 His mother became seriously ill in bed because of his father s death losing the basic ability to support herself 2 He overcame one difficulty after another that he faced 连句成篇 college entrance examination admitted became seriously ill support burden ready 达标检测 关键词汇 1 硕士学位 master s degree 2 毫不犹豫 without any hesitation 3 国际奥委会 the International Olympic Committee 连词成句 1 graduated from master s degree 2 perfect image 巩固培优 Yang Lan born in Beijing is a well known television hostess She graduated from Beijing Foreign Studies University And she earned a master s degree at Columbia University One of her famous shows is Yang Lan One on One In 2001 Yang Lan was chosen as one of the image ambassadors of Beijing s bid for the 2008 Olympics and as one of the speakers to the International Olympic Committee At that time her little girl came into the world only two months But she accepted the task without any hesitation To our delight she performed perfectly The International Olympic Committee members were moved by her perfect speech She is the perfect image of the modern women in China and indeed the world Unit 2 Working the Land 学案 1 words satisfy satisfactory 6 would rather 宁愿 宁可 3 would rather 从句 live live treated hadn t would play rather than play prefer fo play rather than play 达标检测 C B B C 巩固培优 单词拼写 1 struggle 2 decade 3 super 4 hunger 5 equip 6 circulates 7 expand 8 exports 9 freedom 10 sunburnt 11 reduced 12 focus 13 regretted 14 confused 15 comment 短语填空 1 struggle with 2 Thanks to 3 rid of 4 would rather 5 as as 6 got sunburnt 7 care for 8 are satisfied with 9 make a difference 10 equipped for 11 focus on 12 build up ment on 14 keep free from 15 reduce by 16 with regret 学案 2 Reading 学案预习 单词拼写 1 exported 2 struggled 3 equipped 4 circulated 5 expands 6 disturbing 7 therefore 8 Hunger 自我提升 15m 1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 C Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks 1 achievements 2 struggled 3 expanding 4 output 5 circulated 6 Thanks to 7 rid 8 satisfied 9 freedom 10 export 达标检测 10 分钟 B B D A 巩固培优 D A C B 学案 3 Language points 学案预习 教材佳句背诵 1 If so If not 2 what is called super hybrid rice 3 makes it to produce 4 would much rather 5 twice as large as 自我提升 15m 1 If any If so If necessary 2 What we need What we can t get what we already have what it used to be 3 Makes it a rule finds it hard 4 twice the size of twice as big as five times what 达标检测 10 分钟 完成句子 1 If so If not 2 twice as many as before 3 take part in 4 would rather he left 5 rid himself of 6 satisfied with 7 has expanded 8 twice as large as 9 is equipped with 10 make it clear that 11 had turned up 巩固培优 语篇解读 这是一篇有关出国留学的话题的对话 1 a 考查冠词 此处 idea 是可数名词 且表示泛指 其前的 great 以辅音音素开头 故用不定冠词 a 2 am studying 考查时态 根据空格后的 right now 可知 此处应用现在进行时 3 country 考查名词 结合语境和答语 I d like to study in the UK 可知 此处应填 country 4 That 考查代词 结合语境可知 此处 That 指代上文的 I received a conditional offer 5 If 考查连词 结合上下文语境可知 此处表示 如果 故用 If 6 into 考查介词 此处用固定短语 accept sb into sth 意为 接受 为成员 7 lowest 考查形容词的最高级 结合上下文语境和空格前的 the 可知 此处应用 low 的最高级形式 8 However 考查副词 结合上下文语境可知 此处表示转折 又因为空格后有逗号 故填 However 9 probably 考查词性转换 此处修饰 be 动词 故用副词形式 10 make 考查动词 由空格前的 decision 可知 此处用动词短语 make a decision 短文改错 Last summer I took a part time job in the International Camp for children I have told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit for it How about joining The camp is at the foot of a small hill to a river It is a beautiful place We you us closely close so such can hear birds singing all around Everybody sleeps in tents is very exciting We happy happily that which usually work only five hours a day we will have plenty of time to visit the area and have but soa fun I am sure it will be unforgettable experience If you are interested in it reply to me soon a an Yours Mary 学案 4 Grammar 答案 学案预习 I 1 reading 2 to come 3 telling to tell 4 going to tell II 1 Travelling abroad is very exciting 2 It s no use waiting here Let s go 3 I remember seeing her somewhere 4 I regret not following your advice 5 Helping others means helping yourself 自我提升 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 接着干另一件事 forget doing sth 忘记干过某事 forget to do sth 忘记要干某事 try doing sth 试着做某事 try to do sth 努力干某事 stop to do 停下来去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事 remember doing sth 记得干过某事 remember to do sth 记住要干某事 regret doing sth 后悔干了某事 regret to do sth 很遗憾要做某事 mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事 达标检测 I 1 Scolding 2 arguing 3 playing 4 jumping 5 taking 6 going 7 being caught 8 reading II 1 waiting for another hour 2 to turn it off 3 being persuaded 4 being punished 5 arguing with him 巩固培优 I A A B II 1 crying 2 finishing 3 reading 4 Collecting 5 jumping 6 refusing 7 giving 8 seeing 学案 5 using language 学案预习 重点单词 1 regret 2 focus 3 underline 4 skim ment 6 confuse confusing confused confusion 7 discovery discover 8 summary summarize 9 reduce reduction 10 chemical chemistry 补全短语 1 for 2 in 3 to 4 off 5 up 6 to 7 in 8 to 9 on 10 from of 自我提升 阅读课文 判断正 T 误 F 1 T 2 F 3 T 4 F 5 F 经典句型 1 has been lying in bed have been building 2 making it the largest city to find 达标检测 A A 巩固培优 一 阅读理解 1 B 由文章的第一段可知答案 2 B 由第四段第一句 As people turned away from hunting to farming their life changed 可知答案 3 D 由文章可知 A B 两项本身不对 C 项从文章中不能找到推理的依据 在原始 社会初期 人们主要依赖采集 打猎生存 但收获不稳定 后来发展了原始农业 但受到客 观因素 如天气 的影响较大 4 A B C D 三项皆是以偏概全 全文是以原始人的生存方式变化发展为线索组织 起来的 二 短文改错 I have some study to share with you First be sure to discuss your needs with your tip tips teacher He she may have great advice for you Second in the classroom be sure to listen and or to your teacher and notes so that you can review later Ask questions careful carefully making make unless if something is unclear Third see if you can do your homework soon after arriving to home That way things you ve learned will be fresh in your mind When you do your homework you are practicing you ve learned At last if you study and review your notes every day you will that what not have to struggle to learn many things before a test And when you do a project try to work on a little every day rather than do it all at once them it 学案 6 写作课 学案预习 英汉互译 1 我们举办了一个晚回来庆祝他的生日 2 女孩听了很多有趣的故事 玩的很快乐 3 她想邀请她最好的朋友来参加派对 自我提升 写作例题 关键词汇 1 促进英语学习 improve one s English 2 应邀而来 be invited to 3 务必 一定会 be sure to 4 各种不同的 many different kinds of 连词成句 1 In order to improve our English an English evening will be held in our school meeting hall 2 Mr and Mrs Green from Canada working in our school who are working in our school will also be invited to our evening 连句成篇 improve working invited sure 达标检测 关键词汇 1 最新数据 the latest statistics 2 组成 构成 make up 3 号召 去做 call on sb to do 连词成句 1 According to makes up 2 call on 巩固培优 Save our limited farmland It s a well known fact that the population of our country is growing rapidly while farmland is being lost day by day According to the latest statistics land suitable for farming only makes up about 10 of the total land in our country Worse still building factories roads railways and houses occupy a lot of land especially farmland We now here call on all people to save and protect our farmland Remember once our farmland is gone it will be impossible to get it back The Students Union Wednesday August 19 Unit 3 Aaste of English Humor 学案 1 words astonishing astonished astonishment 11 fortunate unfortunately 12 bored boring bore 13 entertain entertaining entertainment 14 failure fail 15 convince convincing 补全短语 1 into 2 to 3 in 4 with 5 off 6 by 7 of 8 out 9 off 10 in 自我提升 重点单词 1 content adj 满足的 满意的 n 满足 所含之物 vt 使满足 am content to remain be feel content with 2 astonishing adj 令人感到惊讶的 astonishment astonishing astonished astonished astonished astonishing 3 failure n C 失败的人 事 失败 者 U 失败 a failure a success surprise 4 convincing adj 令人信服的 convince you of are convinced of 5 particularly 特殊地 特别地 particularly particular 6 react 作出反应 回应 react to reacts against reaction to 重点短语 1 badly off 穷的 缺少的 worse off better off badly off 2 cut off 切断 断绝 中断电话 off out across up 3 pick out 挑出 辨别出 up out 4 burst into 闯入 突然发作 突然 起来 burst with anger burst into 达标检测 A D A 巩固培优 单词拼写 1 overcome 2 failure 3 directed 4 convinced 5 content 6 bored 7 amused 8 whispering 9 react 10 sliding 11 occasion 12 particular 短语填空 1 pick out 2 starred in 3 in search of 4 felt content with 5 cut off 6 broke into 7 in a whisper 8 reacted to 9 were amused by 10 burst into laughter 11 slid into 12 is particular about 学案 2 Reading 学案预习 单词拼写 1 entertain 2 Throughout 3 Unfortunately 4 bored 5 direct 6 content 7 astonished 8 Outstanding 自我提升 15m 1 C 2 C 3 C 4 C 5 C 1 performers 2 worse off 3 bored 4 throughout 5 failure 6 overcome 7 picks out 8 cuts off 9 chewing 10 directed 达标检测 10 分钟 C D B A 巩固培优 B C D A 学案 3 Language points 学案预习 教材佳句背诵 1 As 2 with nothing to eat 3 as if 自我提升 15m 1 Child as as they were doing As we all know 2 to settle helping lost 3 hurt had been were 达标检测 10 分钟 完成句子 1 As is mentioned 2 As time goes by With time going by 3 were her own son 4 going on 5 leaving him an orphan 巩固培优 1 was astonished to see 2 entertain the neighbours to 3 No matter how badly off we were 4 was a failure as a manager 5 overcame his bad habit 6 picked out a pink dress 7 cut off from the outside world 8 starred in a lot of good films 语法填空 语篇解读 本文主要介绍了人类养狗的原因的变化 1 It 考查 it 的用法 It 在这里作形式主语 指代真正的主语 that the dog is the most useful 2 have changed 考查动词的时态 人们养狗的原因已经变了 此处用现在完成时表示 结果 3 by from of 考查介词的用法 句意 过去 人们常常训练狗 以保护他们自己免受 其他野兽的袭击 4 to realize 考查非谓语动词的用法 意为 后来他们逐渐认识到 5 but also 考查固定句式 not only but also 不仅 而且 此处表示 狗不仅有用而且愿意服从主人的命令 6 what 考查 what 引导名词性从句的用法 由动词 eat 和 caught 缺少宾语可以判断此 处需用 what 引导宾语从句 7 most important 考查形容词的最高级形式 此处讲述养狗的原因 其中最重要的原 因是狗可以陪伴主人 8 a 考查不定冠词的用法 此处用不定冠词表示泛指 意为 对于孩子来说 当他没 有朋友一起玩时狗是他最好的朋友 9 their 考查物主代词的用法 此处名词前缺少限定词 由前面的 a young couple 可知 此处应用 their 10 keep 考查动词的用法 本文主要说明人们养狗的原因的变化 因此用 keep 由上 文中的 keep a dog 也可得出答案 短文改错 Are you looking for something Would you like to give a hand to other people interested interesting in your spare time Then us and be a volunteer We have for people of all joining join job jobs ages Anyone from students to old people can become members You can help people in many ours our ways Some schools need volunteers to help take care of children Volunteers are needed in the hospitals help the patients Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes There is to for everyone I often played computer games when I was before Now I help nothing something freely free old people learn to use computers said a volunteer aged 18 everyone helps out a Unless If bit we ll all have a better and warmer world to live in 学案 4 Grammar 学案预习 1 sliding bumping falling 作宾语补足语 2 using 作介词 for 的宾语 including 作状语 3 overcoming 作介词宾语 4 facing 作定语 5 using 作介词宾语 6 panning 作表语 7 cutting eating 作宾语 达标检测 I 1 satisfying satisfied 2 sleeping 3 looking at 4 being built 5 broken repaired 6 painting 7 doing 8 burning 9 swimming 10 drinking II 1 very puzzling 2 to keep the machine running 3 standing there 4 stealing the car 5 opening the window 6 being built 巩固培优 I 1 Cleaning 2 lying 3 wearing 4 following 5 pointing 6 touching II 1 a convincing speech 2 running around the room 3 shouting upstairs 4 teaching you English 5 speaking to the teacher 6 The sleeping girl 学案 5 using language 学案预习 重点单词 1 occasion 2 slide 3 whisper 4 vast 5 mess 6 drunk 7 particular particularly 8 amuse amusing amused 9 explain explanation 10 detective detect 11 mountain mountainous 12 react reaction 补全短语 1 into 2 up 3 to 4 as 5 in 6 up 7 out 8 to 自我提升 阅读课文 判断正 T 误 F 1 T 2 F 3 T 达标检测 语篇解读 本篇是一篇议论文 文章由咨询者的问题引出作者对幽默的看法 作者给咨 询者提供了很多好的建议 你看看哪一条对你有帮助 1 D 细节理解题 由第一段中的 But I think I don t have a very good sense of humour 可以得出答案 2 C 推理判断题 由第二段和第三段可以看出 幽默感是可以培养的 3 B 推理判断题 文中并没有提及忠诚 4 A 细节理解题 最后一段中布拉德提醒 幽默一定要根据情况合理运用 巩固培优 语篇解读 作者曾经在为意大利朋友举办的聚会上 用意大利语讲了一个笑话 引来满 场掌声 41 trying 考查非谓语动词 remember doing sth 的意思是 记得做过某事 这里表 示作者回忆自己的往事 42 the 考查定冠词 这里的 party 特指作者为意大利朋友举办的派对 故用定冠词 the 43 but 考查连词 but 在这里用于改变话题 此处表示 我不知道你是否了解 但用 另外一种语言讲笑话是你能想象出的最痛苦的经历之一 44 another 考查代词 由第一段的第三句可知 作者的母语是英语 此时却要用意大 利语讲笑话 并结合语境可知 此处应用 another 另一 45 waiting 考查非谓语动词 此处应用 wait for 表示 等待 Italians 与该动作之间 存在主谓关系 所以用现在分词 表伴随 46 thunderous 考查词性转换 这里用形容词 thunderous 修饰名词 laugh thunderous 意思是 雷鸣般的 47 Until 考查介词 由后面的 continues 可知 这个经历对于作者的影响持续到今天 until today 意为 直到今天 48 happiest 考查形容词的最高级 根据后面表示范围的定语从句 I ve ever experienced 可知空格处应用 happy 的最高级 另外 空格前的 the 也暗示此处应用形容词的 最高级 49 why 考查关系副词 先行词是 the reason 关系词在从句中充当原因状语 故用 why 50 have studied 考查动词的时态 根据时间状语 over the last four years 可知这里应 用现在完成时 学案 6 写作课 学案预习 英汉互译 1 很久很久以前 在大森林里有一个王国 2 一个叫做汤姆的男孩住在那栋旧建筑里 3 一看见那只大鸟 男孩立刻就跑开了 4 He was flying his kite when it rained suddenly 5 Hardly had he reached the bank of the river when he was caught by a storm 自我提升 写作例题 关键词汇 1 匆忙做某事 hurry to do sth 2 取笑某人 make fun of sb 3 羽毛掸子 a feather duster 4 使某人吃惊的是 to one s surprise 5 送信 deliver a letter 连词成句 1 Mr Johnson was reading when he heard the doorbell ringing 2 He was angry when he saw it was little Tom who came to make fun of him again 3 With a feather duster in his hand the old man went to open the door 4 Of course the postman was greatly surprised to see the old man raising the feather duster at him 连句成篇 when who With To deliver 达标检测 关键词汇 1 美丽的风景 fantastic scenery 2 好像 as if 3 使 陷入沉思 leave sb deep in thought 连词成句 1 scenery caught 2 can we 巩固培优 Mind Your Behavior in Public Places Last Sunday I went sightseeing with my friends in the Fairy Lake Park The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring with the sun shining and birds singing When I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around something unpleasant caught my eye A young couple in a boat were eating talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world What s worse they spat and even threw rubbish into the lake totally ignoring the noticeable sign No Littering nearby What a shame Such behavior left me deep in thought If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park