高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解能力练习（五）1.doc

河南孟津县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解能力练习（五）（2016高考训练）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。体裁：影评话题：电影故事词数：370时间：8Few of us havent read Cinderella，the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams.Some might not want to admit it，but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyones heartwe all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity(默默无闻)Mary Santiago has that secret dream，too.Her story is featured in Another Cinderella Story，a film set in a US.high school.Mary is shy but loves to dance.Compared with other girls，she is invisible.However，her world changes completely when a famous teenager pop singer，Joey Parker，appears.Joey is everything the rest of the boys in her class are notkind，handsome and desirable.Mary and Joeys paths cross at a ball.They meet and fall in love with each other.But when Mary has to rush back home，she leaves behind her MP3 player，which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams.Of course，there is a wicked stepmother，who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies.Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesnt get into the top dance school.Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey falling for Mary，even if that means embarrassing her.The story，though it mostly follows Cinderella，does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale.Refreshingly，the film，unlike many high school films，does not focus on looks，although the actors are all beautiful.There is also a lot less materialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.“The movie takes the Cinderella fairy tale as its jumpingoff point，” writes the movie critic Amber Wilkinson.“Yet the focus is firmly on following your dream.” 【语篇解读】本文是一篇影评。讲述的是一部以灰姑娘的童话故事为蓝本的新电影灰姑娘之舞动奇迹。1In the movie，Mary Santiago is the main character who _Ais brave in expressing her loveBis badly treated by the stepmotherChas a dream of meeting a princeDis embarrassed by the pop singer答案B细节理解题。根据第四段第五句中的.there is a wicked stepmother.可知答案为B项。2What can we infer from the passage?AJoey is just like other boys in Marys class.BThe MP3 player helps Joey in finding Mary.CNot many people have a dream to be realized.DMarys mother influences her a lot in singing.答案B推理判断题。根据文章第四段第四句中的.MP3 player，which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl.可知答案。由第四段第一句可排除A项；由第一段可排除C项；由第四段第五句可排除D项。3What does the movie critic Amber Wilkinson mean by his words about Another Cinderella Story?AThe movie is exactly another copy of the Cinderella fairy tale.BThe movie is as good as the story Cinderella.CThe movie and Cinderella both focus on following your dream.DThe movie is based on the story Cinderella while a little different from it.答案D细节理解题。在安伯威尔金森所说的话：The movie takes the Cinderella fairy tale as its jumpingoff point.Yet the focus is firmly on following your dream.中，jumpingoff point意为“出发点”。说明了这部电影源于灰姑娘的故事，都以追逐梦想为主题，但这部新电影又略有不同。4The passage is mainly about _Aan introduction to Mary SantiagoBa review about a filmCan essay about dreamsDan advertisement of Cinderella答案B主旨大意题。通读全文可知这是一篇影评。2016高考英语阅读理解集训。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。The new world of today introduced new threats that were not known in the previous generations: Internet predators(掠夺者). Often we do a lot of our researching, shopping, talking; just about everything online nowadays. New advancements in revolution comes along with the unwanted attackers. There are people out there who gain pleasure from, interrupting and taking from our peaceful lives whats not rightfully theirs. But like with everything, there are indeed counteractive measures that can be set in place to fend off these predators from such damage. Id like to introduce the Guardian Eye. Within this program is a complex program which has several functions to create a safe atmosphere for whomever uses the computer, It has the ability to track and log every key stroke, every website that has ever been accessed, takes screenshots of web pages, blocks web pages according to content and even sends you messages via email once conspicuous(可疑的) activity has been reported and logged. Just think, you or child could be browsing and searching through the Internet and inappropriate content pops up with several different windows. You try to click out of the windows but you accidentally click one which releases spyware, infecting your computer. Guardian Eye blocks unwanted content from popping up or appearing to the users, which I thought was extremely convenient. In this way there is not even the slightest temptation. This product helps prevent damage from being done to your computer and worse, your identity. Its quite the product and it offers a little version so you may try it out first. If youd like the full package, its a once time fee 39.99 and can be installed on unlimited computers for your convenience. Its a nice deal and Im considering getting it again considering I do a lot of writing on various websites myself.25. In what way is Guardian Eye most useful to kids?A. It stops them from opening too many windows. B. It makes them aware of conspicuous activity.C. It keeps them from seeing unwanted contents. D. It stops spyware from entering the computer.26. We can infer from the last paragraph?A. you have to pay for Guardian Eye every year. Bthe author has never used Guardian Eye.C. you can use Guardian Eye for free. D. Guardian Eye is economical to use27. For what purpose does the author writer the text?A. To recommend a software to us. B. To describe how to use a software.C. To ask us to pay attention to online safety.D. To tell us how to fend off online predators.参考答案25-27 CDA 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。The National Park Service in the United States will mark its one hundredth anniversary in 2016. As it nears its second century, the Park Service plans to increase its educational programs for students and teachers.The plans include transportation support for one hundred thousand students each year to visit national parks to learn about nature and history. Yellowstone is believed to have been the worlds first national park when it was established in 1872. Other students will get a chance to see parks in faraway places through Skype and other online programs.The National Park Service also works with partners to provide education. One of its partners is a nonprofit organization called NatureBridge. NatureBridge is celebrating its fortieth anniversary and says one million young people have taken part in its programs. The organization works with students from kindergarten through twelfth grade and uses national parks as its classrooms. It provides field science programs at Yosemite National Park and four other locations in California and the northwestern state of Washington.Now, NatureBridge is launching an East Coast center with a four-million-dollar grant from Google. The program will begin in April at the Prince William Forest Park in Virginia. Students stay for three to five days in NatureBridge programs. The activities are aimed at developing their science skills. For example, they learn about different soils and study water quality under a microscope.Jason Morris is executive vice president of NatureBridge. He says when they are not sleeping, eating or in a laboratory, the students spend their time outdoors. Julia Washburn is associate director of education and interpretation for the National Park Service. She says in a time of budget cuts, the agency has to find ways to still meet its goals. Ms. Washburn says one of the most important services that the Park Service provides every day is nature interpretation. Park rangers (公园管理员) try to make visiting the outdoors more meaningful. Interpretation is a form of informal education. Essentially, it is a word that we use for the people in parks that explain the park or help orient（确定方向） you. So park rangers are interpreters. They orient you to the place you are in and help you make connections, emotional and intellectual connections, with the place.72. Which of the following description about NatureBridge is NOT correct?A. Its an organization working together with National Park Service to provide education.B. Some of the activities held by NatureBridge are financially supported by Google.C. Students from kindergarten to college can sign up for the organizations activities.D. Its going to cut down budget for the activities because of economic hard times.73. In which national park will the program by East Coast centre start?A. Yellowstone National Park B. Prince William Forest ParkC. Yosemite National Park D. Not mentioned in the passage.74. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. National parks are used as outdoor classrooms for students.B. Students are called on to join NatureBridge.C. Some famous national parks in US are attractive to students.D. Park rangers make visiting parks more interesting.75. Which of the following is the correct structure of the whole passage? (Para=paragraph)Para.1 Para.2Para.3 Para.4Para.5A.Para.1Para.3Para.2Para.4Para.5B. Para.1Para.4Para.2 Para.3Para.5C. Para.1Para.3Para.2Para.4Para.5 D.【文章大意】美国The National Park Service即将迎来其100周年纪念。借此机会The Park Service计划加强其教育项目。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the InternetBasically, Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person firstThe first thing to do it you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile （简介） which can include your hobbies, hopes for the future, and so onA photograph is optional, but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profileMany Internet dating sites will charge a one-lime registration fee to use their services.Internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the worldYou can even narrow the search down to your area by zip codeAnother advantage is that you can communicate by e-mail before you meet in personThousands of people have met, fallen in love, and married through Internet datingIt is an excellent way for shy people to meetIt is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others, and an easy way to meet people who share your interestsJust as in traditional dating and love, there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Internet datingThe person you have been talking to on the Net may not be who they say they are, Be very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details, such as marital status, income, and so on, for their own reasonsIt would not be the first time that someone has been taken in, and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the Internet in their spare timeNevertheless, taking a few simple precautions should help ensure that your Internet dating experience is fun1The purpose of writing the passage is to _Apersuade readers to go dating on the InternetBinform us how to date on the InternetCwarn readers against web loveDintroduce Internet dating to us2Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible?AA photo BA profile CMoney DBusiness experience3One advantage of Internet dating is that _Ayou can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginningByoure sure to find a partner with the same interestsCyoull find absolutely dependable information of othersDyoull gain fame and money overnight4What is probably talked about following the last paragraph?ATraditional datingBHidden advantagesCSafety measures DRomantic love5The underlined word pitfalls in Paragraph 4 most probably means _Arules Btrends Cproblems Dskills【参考答案】15、DBACC 2016高考英语阅读理解集训。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。No one would much like the idea of eating 61 pounds of tomatoes a day. But if their goodness was put into an easy-to-swallow pill that you were told might prevent strokes(中风) and heart attacks you would probably be putting in an order tomorrow. Researchers believe they may have come up with just that after trials. The daily pill contains a chemical called lycopene which makes tomatoes red and is known to break down fat in the vessels(血管). A Cambridge University study found taking the pills improved blood flow and the lining of vessels in patients with pre-existing heart conditions. It also increased the flexibility(灵活性) of their vessels by 50 percent. The scientists believe it could limit the damage caused by heart disease-responsible for 180,000 deaths a year-and help cut the 49,000 deaths a year from strokes. They also hope it could benefit those with arthritis(关节炎), diabetes(糖尿病) and even slow the progress of cancer. Each pill is equal to eating around 61 pounds of ripe tomatoes. Studies have shown eating a Mediterranean-style diet rich in tomatoes fish, vegetables, nuts and olive oil can significantly reduce cholesterol(胆固醇) and help prevent cardiovascular disease. Preliminary results from a two-month trial, in which the pill was given to 36 heart disease patients and 36 healthy volunteers with an average age of 67, were presented at a meeting of the American Heart Association. It was shown to improve the function of the endothelium- the layer of cells lining blood vessels. It also improved their