高考英语一轮复习 完形填空训练（四）11.doc

山西孝义市2017高考英语完形填空一轮训练完形填空。I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day，a sociologist proposed that the _1_ society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society.I_2_ hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood._3_ the shopkeeper Mr.Johnson was selling me the bicycle，he said，“This is the best thing you _4_ have done. Life has become hopelessly _5_.A bicycle is simple，and it brings to you_6_ things：fresh air，sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child，I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time，I_7_ at the other end of the town .I was_8_ that this simple vehicle could let me _9_ long distances in a fairly short time. But how _10_ did I really go?Since I hated to be _11_，I went back to Mr.Johnson and asked him to _12_ an odometer (里程表)on my bicycle. He agreed，but _13_.“An odometer without a speedometer (速度计)is like a _14_ without a knife.”I admitted he was right and in a few minutes，the two devices (装置)were _15_ to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn” he then asked. “Look，this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many _16_.”Attracted by these functions，I bought the horn.“You cant leave the back part _17_，”noted Mr.Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons _18_ the seat，and said，“Is there anything better than this oven when you feel _19_ on your way？I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to _20_ the offer.“I congratulate you once more；this is the best thing you could have done，”said Mr.Johnson in the end 作者为了不成为消费社会的受害者，买了一辆自行车。结果在店主的劝说下，作者给自行车装上了里程表、速度计、喇叭，并且还安装了一个烤箱。1. Aadult BhumanCconsumer Dbachelor答案：C根据下文中的”因为害怕我会成为这个消费社会(consumer society)的受害者”可知，此处应选C。2A.eventually BimmediatelyCreluctantly Dgratefully答案：B根据空后的hurried可知，作者听到这个理论之后就马上到附近的一家自行车商店去了，因此选B表示“立即，马上”。3A.Although BBecauseCAs DUnless答案：C根据语境可知，这里应用as引导时间状语从句表示“当的时候”。店主在卖给作者自行车的时候对他说4A.would BshouldCmust Dcould答案：D此处与本文最后一句呼应，店主很支持作者的这一举动，对他说：“这或许是你所做过的最好的事了。”5A.boring BcomplicatedCstressful Dtough答案：B此处与下文的simple呼应。故选B。人生变得很复杂，但是骑自行车是一件简单的事。6A.natural BmysteriousCcomplex Dunique答案：A根据空后所列的“新鲜空气、阳光和锻炼”可知，这些东西是自然的，故选A。7A.gave up Bbroke downCcalmed down Dended up答案：D作者高兴得像个孩子一样，骑着自行车上了街，过了一会儿到了城镇的另一端。这里用end up表示“最后处于”8A.amazed BamusedCconfused Dconcerned答案：A作者觉得很诧异，这么简单的交通工具，居然能让他在这么短的时间内走那么远的距离。9A.march BdriveCcover Dmeasure答案：C参见上题解析。这里用cover表示“行走(一段路程)”。10A.far BlongCfast Ddeep答案：A作者又想，自己这次骑车到底走了多远的路程呢？这里用far表示“(问到或谈及距离时说)有多远”。11A.unreliable BimpracticalCunprepared Dinaccurate答案：D上文作者想知道自己走了多远以及下文作者让店主在他的自行车上装了个里程表，可见这里表示作者讨厌不准确，因此选D。12A.fix BcheckCrepair Dlay答案：A这里用fix表示“安装”。作者让店主给他的自行车装了个里程表。13A.swore BaddedCreplied Dconcluded答案：B店主同意给作者的自行车装里程表，并且补充说，作者的自行车还应装上速度计。根据下文店主的话判断选B，表示“补充说”。14A.pencil BforkCbox Dcake答案：B店主补充说：“有里程表却没有速度计，就好比有叉没有刀。”结合生活常识可知，此处应选B。15A.distributed BconvertedCapplied Dattached答案：D作者同意店主的想法，过了几分钟，店主就给作者的自行车把手上装了这两个装置。attachto表示“把固定，把附(在上)”。16A.shapes BsizesCfunctions Dmodels答案：C店主接着说：“再装个喇叭怎么样？看，这个喇叭只有一个火柴盒那么大，并且功能多。”结合语境和选项可知，此处选C，表示“功能”。空后的functions也是答案提示。17A.loose BblankCbare Dincomplete答案：C自行车把手上装了里程表、速度计和喇叭。由此可判断选C。Johnson先生说：“你不能让车尾光秃秃的。”18A.beside BbeforeCbelow Dbehind答案：D店主在车座后面装了一个金属盒子，上面还有按钮。19A.sick BhungryChot Dthirsty答案：B根据空前的oven可知，此处表示在路上饿的时候，没有比这个烤箱更好的东西了。故hungry符合语境。20A.consider BwithdrawCmake Dresist答案：D由于店主主动提出给作者打折，作者没能拒绝他的这个提议。这里用resist表示“抵挡，抵抗”，符合语境。【2013界广东省汕头市质量测评试题】 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从1一15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳 选项。These days, my husband and I have found a new hobby apartment hunting. Were 1 _ a second-hand apartment because wed like to have a place of our own. Actually, weve been devoting all our spare time 2 _ the city, visiting various apartments . And the real estate (房地产)ads, which used to be 3 _ paper in our eyes, have suddenly become so precious.After our honeymoon, the idea of having our own home was only 4 _. We are tired of the traffic 5 _ every night while we sleep in a rented house. We need our own 6 _ ，not big or luxurious (奢侈的)，but certainly neat and comfortable.However, buying a home is no 7 _ task. Since neither my husband nor I have many 8 _ we are looking at buying a second-hand apartment because it is cheaper. Also, we want to live in a place that is in a clean yet 9 _location.During the first weekend of May, we 10 _ set out to look for our future home. However, the first day turned out to be a 11 _First, we looked at an apartment that was conveniently located near a bus line that could take me directly to work. The inner structure of the building was good. Without a second thought, my husband paid the real estate agent (中介）5,000 yuan as a down 12 _But we overlooked one important aspect of the neighborhood the location. When we went back for a second look, we found that the area was full of noise and confusion with all the traffic and passers-by. And we were too 13 _ to get our money back, so we lost a large sum of money. However, this 14 _ has brought my husband and me closer together. Now we are both more determined than ever to find the 15 _ apartment that will suit our needs.I. A. looking throughB. looking intoC. looking forD. looking at2. A. searchingB. inspectingC. touringD. witnessing3. A. pricelessB. valuelessC. valuableD. unbearable4. A. impossibleB. naturalC. difficultD. sensitive5. A. signalB. noiseC. jamD. accident6. A. familyB. accommodationC. lifeD. home7. A. simpleB. attractiveC. satisfiedD. tough8. A. possessionsB. savingsC. neighboursD. cheques9. A. consistentB. constantC, convenientD. conventional10. A. voluntarilyB. happliyC. unwillinglyD. deliberately11. A. nightmareB. imaginationC. taleD. impression12. A. offerB. paymentC. chargeD. reward13. A. embarrassingB. stubbornC. shyD. late14.A. bargainB. purchaseC. experienceD. way15. A. cheapB. rightC. brilliantD. designed1.【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词及语境的理解。A。看；B。调查；C。寻找；D。看，着眼于。由“apartment hunting”可知我们在找房子。故选C。2.【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。A。搜索；B。检查；C。游览；D。目击。因为要找房子，就需要搜索整个城市，参观各种公寓住宅。故选A。3.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。无价的，极贵重的；B。不值钱的；C。贵重的；D。难以忍受的。由后半句“have suddenly become so precious.”突然变得如此珍贵，可知过去我们觉得它没有价值。4.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。不可能的；B。自然的；C。困难的；D。敏感的。第一段说他们在找房子，说明蜜月之后拥有一个属于自己的家的想法是自然的。故选B。5.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。信号，标志；B。噪音；C。拥挤，堵塞；D。事故。由“But we overlooked one important aspect of the neighborhood the location. When we went back for a second look, we found that the area was full of noise and confusion with all the traffic and passers-by.”可知，我们厌倦了的应该是交通事故。故选D。6.【答案】D【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。家庭；B。住处，膳宿；C。生活；D。家。由“the idea of having our own home was only 4 natural .”可知我们需要自己的家。故选D。7.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。简单的；B。吸引人的，有魅力的；C。感到满意的；D。艰苦的，坚韧的。由“Since neither my husband nor I have many 8 _ we are looking at buying a second-hand apartment because it is cheaper.”可知买房不是一项简单的任务。故选A。8.【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。财产；B。储蓄，存款；C。邻居；D。支票。由“we are looking at buying a second-hand apartment because it is cheaper.”可知，我们都没有存款。9.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。始终如一的，一致的；B。不变的，恒定的；C。方便的；D。传统的，惯例的。由“First, we looked at an apartment that was conveniently located near a bus line that could take me directly to work. The inner structure of the building was good. Without a second thought, my husband paid the real estate agent (中介）5,000 yuan”可知我们要找一个干净而方便的位置。10.【答案】B【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A。自动地；B。高兴地；C。不情愿地；D故意地，慎重地。由“However,so we lost a large sum of money.”可知他们本来是高高兴兴出去找房子的。故选B。11.【答案】A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。噩梦；B。想像；C。故事，传说；D。印象，效果，影响。由下文可知第一天原来是一次梦魇般的经历。故选A。12.【答案】B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。提议，出价；B。付款，支付；C。费用，掌管；D。报酬，奖赏。由“First, we looked at an apartment that was conveniently located near a bus line that could take me directly to work. The inner structure of the building was good.”可知我们对这房子挺满意，所以丈夫就给了房产中介5000元作为订金。”down payment”意为“预付定金”。13.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。使人尴尬的；B。顽固的，顽强的；C。害羞的，胆怯的；D。晚的，迟的。由后半句“so we lost a large sum of money.”可知我们要把钱要回来已经太迟了。故选D。14.【答案】C【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A。交易；B。购买；C。经历；D。方式。由上文可知这是一次购房的经历。故选C。15.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A。便宜的；B。正确的，直接的，正当的，合适的；C。耀眼的，灿烂的，杰出的；D。有计划的，故意的。由“that will suit our needs.”可知我们决心找到合适的寓所。故选B。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a bakery I heard a lady say her foot was hurting and that she was going to call a cab. When walking back home I saw her outside the store, probably 21 for a cab. I asked her where she was going. She told me a place which was actually on the 22 to the craft store Id be 23 to. So I asked her to 24 the cab and Id give her a ride. To my _25 , she said okay without 26 . I wonder if Id have been so 27 if a stranger made me the same offer! Where she was going was 28 on the way to where I was going. It was such a 29_ interaction. But there was more! When I had 30 what I went for and was waiting at the checkout, the woman behind me said she had a coupon（优惠券）for 50% off any 31 in the store. She gave it to me because she had a（an） 32 one! I thanked and gave her a 33 card. They say “What goes around comes around”, but sometimes it is hard to see how that 34_ as there is often a “manifestation（显现）delay”. Each action 35 a ripple （涟漪）that eventually 36 back to us, but sometimes it is much 37 so we forget their connection. Today the causes and effects have appeared in a linkable manner where in 38 Im also opening myself to receiving gifts, now or in the future. I can learn so much from others as