语法学习学案

语法学案语法学案 英语时态和语态练习英语时态和语态练习 50 题题 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1 Oh dear I forgot the air tickets You something A have left B are always leaving C are leaving D always left 2 I so busily recently that I no time to help you with your math That s OK I can manage it by myself A have been working have B have worked had C am working will have D had been working had had 3 Remember to send me a photo of us next time you to me A are writing B will write C has written D write 4 He at the meeting but his heart attack prevented him A will speak B is going to speak C had to speak D was going to speak 5 I beg your pardon but I didn t quite catch you Oh I myself A am talking to B talked about C have talked to D was talking to 6 I ping pong quite well but I haven t had time to play since the New Year A will play B have played C played D play 7 I first met Tom 10 years ago He in a radio factory at that time A had worked B has worked C was working D has been working 8 What when I phoned you I my work and I wanted to go out A have you done finished B were you doing have finished C did you do had just finished D were you doing had just finished 9 Have you finished the report No I it all this week A will do B had done C have done D have been doing 10 I can guess you were in a hurry You your sweater inside out A had worn B wore C were wearing D are wearing 11 We that you would fix the TV set this week I m sorry I to fix it this week but I ve been too busy A had expected had intended B are expecting had intended C expect intend D expected intend 12 Why Tom your shirt is so dirty Mum I my storeroom downstairs A cleaned B have cleaned C was cleaning D have been cleaning 13 They won t buy new clothes because they money to buy a new house A save B are saving C have saved D were saving 14 The traffic in our city is already good and it even better A gets B got C has got D is getting 15 I will come to attend your lecture at 10 00 tomorrow I m sorry by then my lecture will have ended and I my guests in my office A is being met B will meet C will be meeting D will have met 16 Alice came back home the day before yesterday Really Where A has she been B had she been C has she gone D had she gone 17 I know Mr Brown we to each other at an international conference A are introduced B are been introduced C were introduced D had been introduced 18 Where do you think he the computer Sorry I have no idea A has bought B 不填 bought C did buy D 不填 buys 19 Don t bother to look for my dictionary it some day A turns up B has turned up C will turn up D is going to turn up 20 What do you think of this kind of TV set which in Shanghai Well I don t care about such things A was made B is made C has been made D had been made 21 Did he notice you enter the room I don t think so He to the radio with his eyes shut A listened B was listening C has listened D had listened 22 The plane at 7 00 pm so I have to be at the airport by 6 40 at the latest A has left B would leave C will have left D leaves 23 The train at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o clock tonight A went B is going C goes D will be going 24 I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I coffee A prefer B preferred C had preferred D am preferring 25 The vegetables didn t taste very good They too long A had been cooked B were cooked C have cooked D cooked 26 Remember the first time we met Jim Of course I do You in the library A were reading B had read C have read D read 27 I want to buy that kind of cloth because I the cloth well A have told washes B have been told washes C was told washed D have been told is washed 28 Is Tom still smoking No By next Saturday he for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette A will be B will have gone C will have been D has been going 29 Betty this morning Not yet but she is sure to be here before noon A Have you seen B Will you see C Do you see D Did you see 30 Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday Never him talk so much A I heard B did I hear C I had heard D had I heard 31 Look at the black clouds It soon Sure If only we out A is raining didn t come B is to rain won t start C will rain haven t started D is going to rain hadn t come 32 He articles for our wall newspaper these three years and he about forty articles A has been writing has written B has been writing wrote C is writing has been writing D has written has written 33 She to the office than she got down to writing the report A has no sooner got B had hardly got C no sooner got D had no sooner got 34 When he was alive the old scientist used to say that knowledge from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work A was coming B had come C comes D would come 35 Don t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon No I A don t B do C won t D will 36 I decided to go to the library as soon as I A finished what I was doing B finished what I did C would finish what I was doing D finish what I did 37 You won t know whether the coat fits you until you it on A will try B have tried C tried D are trying 38 My dictionary I have looked for it everywhere but still it A has lost don t find B is missing don t find C has lost haven t found D is missing haven t found 39 it with me and I ll see what I can do A When left B Leaving C If you leave D Leave 40 How are you planning to travel to Shanghai I yet but I taking a train A didn t decide am considering B haven t decided consider C haven t decided am considering D hadn t decided have considered 41 Excuse me sir Would you do me a favour Of course What is it I if you could take me to the station A would wonder B did wonder C was wondering D had wondered 42 Got your driving license No I too busy to have enough practice so I didn t take the driving test last week I m going to next week A was B have been C am D had been 43 With the development of science more new technology to the field of IT A has introduced B is being introduced C is introduced D was introduced 44 Who s the man over there It s Jack Oh in Italy A I think he s B I ve thought he s been C I thought he was D I d thought he d been 45 I dropped in at your house at about ten last night but you weren t in I regular exercises at the club A did B was doing C had done D have been doing 46 Each of the students working hard at their lessons the book So have I A is reading B has read C reading D reads 47 The baby is generally healthy but every now and then he a cold A has caught B is catching C will catch D does catch 48 It is when the plane that you d better find out at the booking office A would take off B had taken off C was taking off D is taking off 49 I m sorry but there s no smoking on this flight Oh I that Sorry I won t again A don t know B didn t know C won t know D haven t known 50 I thought Jim would say something about his school report but he it A doesn t mention B hadn t mentioned C didn t mention D hasn t mentioned 答案及部分解析 1 5 BADDD 6 10 DCDDD 11 15 ADBDC 16 20 BCBCB 21 25 BDDAA 26 30 ABBAD 31 35 DADCC 36 40 ABDDC 41 45 CDBCB 46 50 BDDBC 1 进行时态与 always all the time 等连用 表示习惯性行为 且 带有浓厚的感情色彩 此处可理解为 你总是丢三落四的 2 recently 常与现在完成时或一般过去时连用 第二空应用一般 现在时 3 next time 引导时间状语从句 而且其谓语动词常用一般现在 时表示将来 4 由题意 他本来打算在会上发言 但 可知应选 D 项 5 Oh I was talking to myself 意为 噢 我 刚才 只是在自言 自语 6 乒乓球打得好 是一般情况 故用一般现在时 9 现在完成进行时可用于表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始 一直持续到现在 有可能继续延续下去 也可能刚刚结束 本题使用现在完成进行时强调了动作的持续性和未完成性 10 此处用现在进行时来解释前面所说的话 意为 我猜你刚才 一定很匆忙 毛衫都穿反了 11 由宾语从句中的 would fix 可断定第一空用 had expected 表 示 过去本来期望 第二空用 had intended to do 表示 过去本来打算 去做 14 现在进行时可用于表示动作的渐进过程 又如 Her hair is getting grayer and grayer 她的头发正变得越来越花白 15 此空用将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作 16 此处表