高考语法填空练习40篇

1 阅读下面短文 根据上下文填入适当的词语 或使用括号中的词语的适当 形式填空 并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置 1 In the United States there were 222 people 1 report to be billionaires 亿万富翁 in 2003 The 2 rich of these is Bill Gates worth at least 41 billion who made his money 3 starting the company Microsoft Mr Gates was only 21 years old 4 he first 5 help to set up the company in 1976 He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 6 there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7 young ages Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple 8 of these child actors made over a million dollars by 9 act in movies before they were 14 But the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany 10 inherited 继承 a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001 2 Finishing their shopping at the supermarket a middle aged couple found their new car 1 steal They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove them back 2 the parking lot to look for evidence To their 3 amaze the car had been returned 4 there was a note in it that said I apologize for taking your car My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible Please forget the 5 convenient There are two tickets 6 tonight s Rowan Atkinson concert Their faith in humanity restored 恢复 The couple attended 7 concert But when they returned home they 8 immediate found that their house 9 rob On the bathroom mirror was 10 note I have to put my kid through college somehow don t I 3 People 1 live in different countries made different kinds of words Today there are about fifteen hundred 2 language in the world Each contains many thousands of words A very large dictionary for example contains four 3 five hundred thousand words But we do not need 4 of these To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words 5 you leave school you will learn only one thousand or more The words you know 6 call your vocabulary You should try to make your vocabulary 7 big Read as many books as we can There are 2 a lot of books 8 write in easy English You will enjoy them When you meet 9 new word look it 10 in your dictionary Your dictionary is your most useful book 4 When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2 then the left In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3 work the streets are very busy Traffic is the 4 danger then When you go by bus in England you have to be careful 5 Always remember the traffic moves on the left So you must be careful 6 have a look first or you will go 7 wrong way In many English cities there are big buses 8 two floors You can sit on the 9 two floor From 10 you can see the city very well It s very interesting 5 1 artist had a small daughter Sometimes he painted women 2 any clothes on and he and his wife always tried 3 keep the small girl out 4 he was doing this She is 5 young to understand they said But one day when the artist 6 paint a woman with no clothes on he forgot to lock the door and the girl suddenly ran into the room Her mother ran up the stairs 7 her but when she got to the room the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8 her parents waited for her to speak For a few seconds the little girl said 9 but then she ran to her mother and said 10 angry Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don t let me 6 Most Americans don t like to get advice 1 members of their family They get advice from 2 strange When they need advice they don t usually go to people they know 3 many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4 give advice on many different subjects 5 include family problems the use of language health cooking child care clothes and even on how 6 buy a house or a car 3 Most newspapers 7 regular print letters from readers with problems Along with the letters there are answers written by people who 8 suppose to know how to solve such problems Some of these writers are doctors 9 are lawyers or educators 10 two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special training for this kind of work 7 Without proper planning tourism can cause For example too many tourists can crowd public places 1 are also enjoyed by the inhabitants 居民 of a country If tourism creates too much traffic the inhabitants will become 2 annoy and unhappy 3 begin to dislike tourists 4 to treat them impolitely They forget how much tourism can help the country s economy 5 is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6 tourism affects them Tourism should help 7 country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8 happy of local inhabitants Too much tourism can be a problem If tourism 9 grow too quickly people must leave other jobs to work 10 the tourism industry This means that other parts of the country s economy can suffer 8 London was awarded 1 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday 2 defeat European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3 the first time since 1948 4 Moscow New York and Madrid were eliminated 淘汰 in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54 50 on the fourth ballot 投票表决 of the IOC In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5 watched the announcement from Singapore 6 a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7 the main Olympic complex 建筑群 will be based Blair spent two days in lobbying 游说 in Singapore before leaving 8 host the G8 summit 8 国峰会 in Scotland My promise to you is we will be your 9 good partners Blair said It s the fourth bid 申办 from Britain after it 10 fail attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000 9 Why is 1 set goals so important Because goals can help you do be 2 experience everything you want in life Instead 3 just 4 letting life happen to you goals allow 4 to make your life happen 5 success and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their 6 aim By setting goals you are taking control of your life It s like having a map to show you 7 you want to go Winners in life set goals and follow through with them Winners decide 8 they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident Goals aren t difficult to set and 9 aren t difficult to reach It is up to you to find out what your goals really are You are 10 one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life 10 We often think of future We often wonder 1 the world will be like in a hundred years time Think of 2 space Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3 set up Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4 tour Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed 5 permit long journeys through the solar system When that time comes people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6 planets Great progress will have been made in medicine too 7 pollute will have been controlled in a hundred years time All the world will have been developed even Antarctica 8 will have used up most of the earth s land to build our cities 9 floating cities will have been built The Japanese have already plans of this kind And there will be cities 10 the sea 11 The Internet has become part of young people s life 1 report shows that 38 of students often use the Internet Most of them get 2 use information on the Internet 3 use the Internet to help in their studies But many students don t use it 4 a good way Some play games too much some visit websites 5 shouldn t look at So bad things may happen 6 students spend too much time on the Internet 7 is important for students to use the Internet properly Now we have a textbook 8 uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet It gives useful advice Some students 9 make friends on the Internet But if you want to have a face to face 10 meet with your online friends let your parents know 5 and meet in a proper place 12 Rivers are one of our most important natural resources Many of the world s great cities1 locate on rivers and almost 2 country has at least one river flowing through it that plays 3 important part in the lives of its people Since the beginning of history people 4 use rivers for transportation The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile 5 transportation rivers give water to drink water for crops and chances for fun and recreation for the people 6 live along their banks However large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems As the cities grow 7 size and industries increase in number the water in the rivers becomes 8 pollute with chemicals and other materials People are learning the 9 important of doing more to keep their rivers clean 10 they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource 13 Liu Xiang was the first Asian 1 win the men s 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens 2 that he became an idol 偶像 to the young people I never 3 think I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympic record said Liu Xiang in tears I am very very excited I m proud not just for myself and for Chinese 4 for Asia My race went 5 wonderful from start to finish Liu added It is 6 amazing experience being the Olympic champion I want to thank my coach and my friends for 7 their help I think today we Chinese have showed the world we can run as fast as 8 else Since his return from Athens Liu Xiang 9 be at the center of a media circus and he has been to many press appearances and meetings But Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics Liu said For some players it s just a job For me it s 10 I love 14 Will 1 matter if you don t take your breakfast Some time ago a test 2 give in the United Sates Those tests included people of different ages from 12 to 83 During the experiment these people were given all kinds of 3 breakfast and sometimes they got 4 breakfast at all Special 6 tests were set up to see 5 well their bodies worked and when they had eaten 6 certain kind of breakfast The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast he or she will work with better effect 7 if he or she has no breakfast This fact appears to be 8 especial true if a person works 9 his brains For example if a student eats fruit eggs bread and milk before going to school he will learn more quickly and listen with 10 much attention in class 15 Enough sleep is important to health The amount of sleep needed 1 depend on the age of the person and the conditions in 2 sleep takes place The young may need more sleep than 3 old but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown ups Some can do with 4 than this amount but others may need more Every person knows his own need 5 is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need Sleep 6 always be enough to make one bring back his 7 strong and get ready for a day s work Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep So it is not 8 reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air A bath at bedtime 9 hot nor cool but of body temperature may be helpful to sleep Sleep producing drug 帮助睡眠的药物 should never be taken except when 10 suggest by a doctor 16 Snake dishes have become popular in recent years Snake meat in 1 vary flavors 风味 can 2 see in restaurant ads very often Eating snake seems to be now in vogue 盛行 and if you haven t eaten snake yet you are considered out of date But I wonder 3 all the trends are worth following Some people may defend themselves by 4 say that snake meat is nutritious But these people don t realize that many parasites 寄生虫 5 do harm to our health are found inside snakes According 6 a survey about 1000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as 7 as 10 tons of snakes are served on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day These figures warns us that if no action is taken 8 number of snakes will drop and make an increase in mice and worms population which 9 result in a decrease 减产 of crop output Who will see such tragedy happen So let s start not to eat snakes any more because to protect the snake is to protect 10 7 17 A few years ago SARS 1 out in the mainland of China causing some people to be killed And some nearly got close to death The situation was so severe that there was2 time to debate who is to blame The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the cause of this deadly disease They invited all the most 3 experience experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward Some of the top experts then tested 4 to see 5 they were available Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient 6 was seriously ill and had little hope 7 picking up and had the new medicine tested on him 8 his great joy this patient recovered He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official 9 tell him this exciting news For convenience he moved to live in his office His method did make sense Not soon after that 10 other hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally 18 I asked my uncle who plays 1 piano well 2 he would assess 评定 the tone of a second hand piano I was hoping to buy We arrived 3 the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over then 4 sit down and played a mixture of honky tonk numbers and classical pieces When he finished we told the family that we would call 5 in 15 minutes Outside Uncle Frank said that 6 the wood was battered 坏掉的 the sound was good and we should buy it 7 I phoned the woman back she sounded as if she was crying 8 concern I asked What s the matter We didn t know the piano could play like that she replied The piano wasn t 9 sale and her daughter had to resume 重新开始 10 take piano lesson 19 In North America people are always in a hurry Children have special lessons or sports activities 1 school Parents often work late and don t get home 2 7 or 8 o clock at night Most North American families don t have time to prepare a meal That is 3 fast food is so popular in North America People spend about 40 of 4 dollars on fast food People usually 5 buy fast food from restaurant chains such as Pizza Hut McDonald s or KFC 6 they can enjoy pizza sandwiches fried 8 chicken and so on Fast food saves work and time but it is not 7 nutrition Fast food is popular in many countries American fast food companies now have restaurants all over the world But not 8 is happy about the spread 扩展 of North American fast food A group of people in Italy want to fight 9 the spread of American fast food They don t like the idea of more fast food chains 10 open restaurants in their country 20 Many people keep small fish as pets They keep 1 in a tank of water The tank is made of glass People can look 2 it They can see inside the tank and watch the fish The fish need room They mustn t be crowded They need oxygen 3 breathe There must be enough water for all fish So 4 size of the tank is very important In the tank people put small plants 5 are good for fish They give oxygen to the water Plants help in other ways too They can hide among the plants and sleep lay eggs there The fish should 6 keep in water all the time Some can jump high So the tank should be covered This keeps the fish from 7 jump out The fish need food and should be fed every day But 8 you give them too much food it is very bad for the extra food will fall to the bottom and make the water 9 dirt So the fish should get just enough food and finish it in ten minutes 10 should be left 21 Once upon a time there was a rich merchant who had 4 wives He loved 4th wife the most He took great care of her and gave her nothing 1 the best He 2 loved the 3rd wife very much He was very 3 pride of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends He loved his 2nd wife as well She is 4 very considerate person always patient and in fact is the merchant s close friend 5 the merchant faced some problems he always 6 to his 2nd wife and would always help him out and tide 帮助渡过 him through difficult times Now the merchant s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 7 contribute to maintaining his wealth and business as well as 8 take care of the household 9 the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply he hardly took notice of 10 9 22 There once were a goat and a donkey 1 lived on a farm The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the 2 many food Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3 it could eat This made the goat 4 jealous that it began plotting against 谋划对付 the donkey Hey donkey the goat said one day I think you do too much work on this farm You carry such heavy things from morning to night Why don t you pretend 5 get sick so you can take a day off The donkey thought the goat 6 have a great idea So the next morning the donkey lay in the stable 畜 栏 on its side with its eyes 7 close Right away the farmer called the doctor After 8 look at the donkey the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9 the heart of a goat So the farmer killed 10 goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart 23 Dawn graduated several years ago She 1 be a successful model and finding a job had not been a problem 2 recently When Dawn did start trying 3 find another type of job she found in an interview after interview that computer literacy 能力 was a must to 4 employ Since Dawn had always been afraid of 5 learn computer while in college our school didn t require to learn computer at that time she managed to get a degree 6 ever confronting 面对 a computer Finally after months of searching for a job Dawn failed She had to admit that sidestepping 回避 computer literacy 读写能力 hadn t been a good idea 7 She enrolled in a computer course at 8 adult vocational school 9 surprise although she had been afraid of learning computer she took to 开始沉迷于 computers so much that after about a year she opened 10 own computer based business 24 Some day if you are lucky you may see a bongo 大