高考英语语法突破：介词陷阱题专练（含答案解析）

易错题名师指导 介词陷阱题易错题名师指导 介词陷阱题 精编陷阱题训练精编陷阱题训练 1 So far several ships have been reported missing the coast of Bermuda Island A off B along C on D around 2 How long have you stayed in this hotel Not long just this Monday A on B since C until D after 3 The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped floors People in it had no way to get out A in B between C among D on 4 What a terrible rain we are having Yes We are asked to pay more attention to the information about the rain flood A as well as B so long as C because of D in case of 5 their inexperience they ve done a good job A Given B Supposed C Considered D Concluded 6 They promise that the work would all be finished next week A until B in C by D to 7 reading the letter what has he done A Because of B Except C Besides D But for 8 How did the robber get in an open window on the first floor A Past B From C Over D Through 9 She knew nothing about his journey he was likely to be away for three months A Except B except for C except that D in addition 9 选 C 在四个选项中 只有 except that 后可接句子 10 He usually goes to work by bike it rains A except B except when C except for D except that 11 I found the island a wonderful place for our experiments the hot weather A besides B except for C except D except that 12 the weather we had a pleasant time A Except B Except for C But D Besides 13 He always did well at school having to do part time jobs every now and then A in spite of B instead of C in case of D in favor of 14 As it was almost time for the flight all the passengers got the plane A around B abroad C aboard D ahead 答案与解析 1 选 A off 用作介词时可表示距离 此时尤其用于指距离某一大路或靠近某海面 又如 Our house is about 20 meters off the main road 我们家离大路大约有 20 米远 The ship anchored a mile off the coast 轮船抛锚停泊在离海岸 1 英里的地方 2 选 B 此答句为省略句 补充完整为 I ve stayed in this hotel since this Monday 3 选 B between floors 指在两层楼之间 类例地 以下各例也选 between Don t eat anything meals if you want to lose weight 4 选 D 复合介词 in case of 有两个意思 一是表示条件 意为 如果 二是表示 目的 意为 以防 如 In case of fire call 119 万一失火 就打 119 电话 Take an umbrella with you in case of rain 带把雨伞 以防下雨 5 选 A given 在此用作介词 意为 考虑到 又如 Given the low price I decided to buy it 考虑到价格很低 我决定把它买下 6 选 C by 意为 最迟到 之前 到 的时候已经 类例地 下面一题也选 by The train leaves at 6 00 p m So I have to be at the station 5 40 p m at the latest A until B after C around D by 7 选 C besides 意为 除 之外 还 又如 He has another car besides this 除了这辆车外 他还有一辆 Besides being a teacher he was a poet 除了是位教师外 他还是位诗人 Did he do anything besides hitting you 除了打你之外 他还有没有别的什么举 动 8 选 D through 意为 穿过 贯穿 经过 透过 又如 The train ran through the tunnel 火车穿过隧道 I saw you through the window 我是透过窗子看到你的 9 选 C 在四个选项中 只有 except that 后可接句子 10 选 B except when 和 except that 后均可接句子 但前者含 当 的时候 的意思 而后者则没有这个意思 11 选 B except 与 except for 的区别是 前者主要用来谈论同类的东西 后者主要 用来谈论不同类的东西 在说明情况后作细节上的修正 有时含有惋惜之意 12 选 B except 和 except for 均可表示排除 但若是表示谈论不同类的对象 通 常用 except