Unit 3 Science versus nature 同步练习 17

Unit 3 Science versus nature 同步练习同步练习 17 I 短文填空短文填空 请根据短文内容及所给首字母提示 补全所缺单词 Nothing really prepared the world for the 1997 1 a that a group of Scottish scientists had created a 2 c sheep named Dolly Nowadays many people believe that within a few 3 d there will be another 4 s the first cloned human Scientists in South Korea have already created human embryonic stem cells through cloning Until now the idea of human cloning has only been possible through movie magic but the natural progression of science is making human cloning a real 5 p Some countries have made laws 6 b cloning but it is still legal in many countries There is no federal law forbidding cloning in the United States but several states have passed their own laws to ban the 7 p In Japan human cloning is a 8 c for which one will be punished by up to 10 years in prison England has allowed cloning human embryos but passed a law to ban total human cloning Ian Wilmut one of the co creators of Dolly has even said that human cloning projects would be criminally irresponsible Cloning technology is still in its early 9 s and nearly 98 percent of cloning efforts end in 10 f II 单词拼写单词拼写 请根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子 1 You missed the first class this morning didn t you Not e I had got there ten minutes before it ended 2 I m sorry but I said these with no i of hurting your feelings 3 Quite a few students suffer a before examinations They need advice on how to relax to achieve high grades 4 Countries and regions should a long term plans to prevent litter from ending up in the oceans 5 Lin Tao studied hard all day as a c of which he was admitted to Beijing University 6 My hometown which used to be a poor and small town has been t into a big modern city 7 In order to protect rare wild animals 非法的 hunting should be strictly forbidden 8 I suggest you consult a 内科医生 about your disease 9 The farmers are busy in the fields 收获 their crops 10 It is very difficult to define the 概念 of beauty III 选词填空选词填空 请从下面方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空 for sale with the intention of toy with point out push ahead with use up show no respect for on a personal note 1 She hardly ate a thing just a piece of cheese on her plate 2 They decided the research hoping to be the first to clone human beings 3 Mr Smith had put his apartment up before they moved to Ohio 4 Having looked through my article my teacher a few mistakes and offered me some advice 5 They worked round the clock completing the task before the New Year 6 In his view the attacks in Israel are immoral and human rights 7 I think cloning technology if controlled properly will benefit human beings 8 When they all their money they decided to beg in the streets IV 同义句改写同义句改写 请在空格处填入适当的词语 使其句意与所给句子意思相同或相近 每空一词 1 Scientists announced that they had cloned the first human embryo Scientists made an that they were the first the human embryo 2 The sheep Dolly died much earlier than normal The sheep Dolly died a much than normal 3 He studies hard intending to enter a key university He studies hard the of being a key university 4 You should try not to make the same mistake again You should try to the same mistake again 5 He had a casual attitude towards his job and as a consequence lost it He had a casual attitude towards his job a consequence he lost it V 任务型阅读任务型阅读 请认真阅读课文的 Reading 部分 并根据所读内容在下面表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当 的单词 The perfect copy Advantages of cloning Through cloning we can produce valuable human tissues and organs 1 to save human lives Cloning can help 2 diseases like cancer Cloning can help those who are 3 to have children of their own Cloning can help those who want to clone their 4 children 5 of cloning If 6 with nature we may produce a real life Frankenstein s monster Cloning may 7 more diseases in the animal world Cloning human embryos in order to 8 them shows no respect for human life Human life would become a crop or a 9 We should be having fewer babies with the intention of 10 the Earth s population not cloning more VI 阅读理解阅读理解 Art therapy 疗法 is a distinctive way to help people with varied emotional 情绪的 difficulties combining treatments with methods of making art An art therapist will use art supplies such as chalk and paint to work closely with a patient helping them better understand themselves through creative means Art therapy is based on the following principles The art therapists believe that making art can in itself be a great healing process They also think that art can be a form of symbolic communication helping people work out their problems symbolically as is expressed in their art Based on the belief that the process of making art in and of itself can be healing art therapy allows more to be expressed than simply words It is an accessible therapy for those who cannot or will not rely on language either because they are too young or have some emotional or physical impediments 障碍 It all started in the 1940s when artists working in some hospitals became aware of the fact that art could be the basis for a strong working relationship between therapists and patients It is now used not only for people with emotional problems or mental health problems but also for healthy people who want to express themselves and get to know themselves better through art People go to an art therapist for a variety of reasons Some are young children who lack the means to express themselves properly and can only do so through art The trained therapist helps them to better understand the problems they are facing in a relaxed atmosphere that is fun rather than threatening Others are adults who shy away from open communication or who simply prefer to show their feelings in an artistic fashion Rather than deal with problems in a traditional talking therapy they prefer to talk and create art at the same time with a qualified therapist who will blend the two activities together for best effect in a safe and comfortable environment 1 According to the passage what should the people have when receiving art therapy A Reputation B Concentration C Contribution D Imagination 2 How many principles is the art therapy based on A Two B Three C Four D Five 3 What does the third paragraph mainly tell us A The long history of art therapy B The simple process of art therapy C The wide application 应用 of art therapy D The relationship between therapists and patients 4 How can an art therapist help a young child A To explore his hidden feelings B To get rid of his shyness C To make him more independent D To make him aware of his problem 5 We can infer from the passage that an art therapist is good at 网 A observing the patients behavior B making the patients calm down C discovering the patients shortcomings D finding special ways to express themselves 答案与解析答案与解析 I 1 announcement 2 cloned 3 decades 4 shock 5 possibility 6 banning 7 practice 8 crime 9 stages 10 failure II 1 exactly 2 intention 3 anxiety 4 adopt 5 consequence 6 transformed 7 illegal 8 physician 9 harvesting 10 concept III 1 toying with2 to push ahead with 3 for sale4 pointed out 5 with the intention of6 show no respect for 7 On a personal note8 used up IV 1 announcement to clone 2 at younger age 3 with intention admitted to 4 avoid making 5 as of which V 1 used 2 cure 3 unable 4 dead lost 5