黑龙江哈六中2019高三第一次重点考试-英语

黑龙江哈六中黑龙江哈六中 2019 高三第一次重点考试高三第一次重点考试 英语英语 英语试题英语试题 本试卷分第一卷 选择题 和第二卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 考试结束后 将本 试卷和答题卡一并收回 第一卷第一卷 注意事项 注意事项 1 答题前 考生先将自己的姓名 准考证号码填写清楚 将条形码准确粘贴在 条形码区域内 2 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂 非选择题必须使用 0 5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写 字 体工整 笔迹清楚 3 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答 超出答题区域书写答案无效 在草稿纸 试题卷上答题无效 4 保持卡面清洁 不要折叠 不要弄破 弄皱 不准使用涂改液 修正带 刮纸刀 第一部分 第一部分 听力听力 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What flight will the man take A Flight EQl24 B Flight EQl42 C Flight EQ 412 2 What s the opinion of the woman about the dresses A They are not good and the price is high B They are good and the price is low C They are good but expensive 3 What is the highest temperature today A Thirteen below zero B Eleven below zero C Fifteen below zero 4 What are the speakers doing A Buying some furniture B Moving into a new house C Looking for a bigger room 5 What happened to the man A His car is broken B His computer broke down C His watch doesn t work 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个 小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至第 8 题 6 Why does the woman want to sell her house A Because she is tired of living there B Because she has retired and is short of money C Because she wants to live in the quiet country 7 How much does the woman want for her house A 25 000 B 250 000 C 50 000 8 Why didn t the man take the house on the spot A Because he isn t satisfied with the house B Because he must discuss with his wife C Because he can t afford it 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至第 1l 题 9 Why was the woman surprised to see Alex A Because she had expected his father instead of him B Because he had changed a lot C Because she had thought that he would still be at university 10 What did the woman think of Alex A He looked fine B He was a good student C He didn t like his father 11 How did the professors like the school year A It was not long enough B It was longer C It was interesting 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 至第 14 题 12 What are they mainly talking about A The holes in the roads B The religion in China C The religion in the West 13 Who created Taoism A Confucius B Zhang daolin C Laozi and Zhuangzi 14 What is the boy more interested in A Religion B Taoist philosophy C Western religion 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至第 17 题 15 How long did the woman stay there A 4 weeks B 2 weeks C 2 weeks and 2 days 16 What s the geography like in the middle of Australia A It s sandy desert B It s mountainous C There are a lot of stones in the desert 17 What is the weather like in the southeast of Australia A It s neither too hot nor too cold all the year round B It s very hot and dry all the year round C It s very hot in summer and cold in winter 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至第 20 题 18 In what form does the story of King Arthur usually appear A In the form of movies B In the form of records C In the form of songs 19 Why could the young boy called Arthur serve as the new King of England A He was a brave knight B He was the son of an old king C He pulled the sword out of the stone 20 Why did Arthur sat at a round table with his knights in the castle A To keep equal B He was the most important person C He was the head of the table 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 分 第一节 单项填空第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题一分 满分 15 分 21 Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity which is to an artist A absolute B urgent C special D vital 22 Pity you missed the concert I it but I was busy preparing for a job interview A must have attended B had attended C would have attended D would attend 23 Three of the town s factories have closed down the space a year A among B after C beyond D within 24 It was announced that another student in our school had won the first prize for China High School Chemistry Olympiad Oh really He must have put a lot of work into it A That sounds fine B That s quite something C That s a good point D Get a move on 25 According to Aristotle we are we repeatedly do Excellence then is not an act but a habit A which B when C where D what 26 Lack of confidence does cause some problems in fact far more serious than lack of experience does A one B those C ones D that 27 Betty this morning Not yet but she is sure to be here soon A Have you seen B Will you see C Do you see D Did you see 28 It cost her much to have broken the law I wonder why she stole things she could easily afford them A when B unless C in case D so that 29 What a wonder They ve finished 40 of the task within one week A no more than B no less than C not more than D much less than 30 The young man is absorbed in writing something only now and then to refer to a book or another A stopping B stopped C to stop D having stopped 31 How would you like your tea A Very quickly B As it comes C Very much D I don t like tea 32 I think that the painting was sold at too low price below real value A a a B a the C D a 33 You can t imagine what use we the limited days to prepare for the coming exam A made of B made up C put up D got into 34 There s a past in everyday s life we would like to wash away or forget A where B what C when D which 35 Where do you think he the computer Sorry I had no idea A has bought B bought C did buy D buys 第二节 完型填空 共第二节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选 项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 We sat in my office shocked by the reality that John had a terrible disease This disease strikes the muscular system of its 36 eventually draining the body of all 37 to support even breathing and a beating heart John had been my business partner and my friend for many years He was the kind of friend who pushed you 38 what you thought you could do One time I 39 his expectations and he responded patiently Rick I wouldn t be much of a friend if I let you 40 yourself with what you think is your best 41 I cried with him like two adolescent children for a long time I asked him the one thing that he had always dreamt about doing but I hadn t done yet His response was actually 42 I knew as a lifelong car racing enthusiast he had always wanted to go to the Indianapolis 500 43 it seemed that the tickets were just impossible for us However I 44 told John it would be no problem One of my clients was certain to have 45 to just two tickets to Indy But my confidence was 46 The 1996 Indy 500 came and went and I was unable to get the tickets for John As the 1997 event approached John s 47 remained that I could get him a ticket but his body 48 and strength drained away I knew in my heart that 1997 would be John s last 49 to see the event By that time I had become 50 enough to call anyone within reach but in vain I could barely 51 John I had failed to make his wish come true He comforted me that he 52 my efforts all the same Then just two weeks before the event the telephone rang and Peggy in Piottsburgh asked the question that stopped my 53 Rick she asked are you still 54 those Indy 500 tickets Then she had to ask Rick are you still there I couldn t say anything My voice was 55 Eventually I got the words out and through joyful tears assured her that she was heaven sent Never in my life had I felt so proud and happy 36 A host B owner C survivor D victim 37 A energy B power C strength D force 38 A within B beyond C off D over 39 A selected B opposed C judged D acknowledged 40 A adjust B concern C content D relate 41 A After B While C Though D If 42 A reachable B unforgettable C incredible D predictable 43 A Finally B Unfortunately C Undoubtedly D Absolutely 44 A cautiously B casually C confidently D probably 45 A access B guidance C possibilities D rights 46 A misunderstood B misplaced C misled D replaced 47 A faith B opinion C attitude D principle 48 A faded B declined C decreased D dashed 49 A period B choice C attempt D chance 50 A interested B frustrated C desperate D enthusiastic 51 A face B defeat C avoid D bear 52 A honor B appreciated C regretted D admired 53 A conversation B apology C breath D search 54 A looking up B referring to C seeking for D paying for 55 A choked B changed C lost D broken 第三部分 阅读理解第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共第一节 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 A For about three years now I have been writing poetry It was not until my junior year in high school that I developed an interest love and skill for writing poetry Back in elementary school I love to write stories I would write stories on post it notes and anywhere I could Yet when I had to write a limerick 五行打油诗 for an assignment I could not wrap my head around poetry I had a very hard time figuring out how to rhyme words and have the words make sense I eventually tossed the paper with the attempted limerick in the trash I did not try my hand at poetry again until several years later Many years later in my freshman year of high school my English teacher gave my class a poetry project as an assignment I still remember my limerick assignment and was afraid of doing the poetry For the project we had to analyze a poem and write a response to it I choose to respond to Robert Frost s poem Fire and Ice I also wrote my own poem first I become really excited when writing the poem Two years later I started writing poetry as a hobby and for fun To learn how good or bad my poems were I handed them in to some magazines and contests I won second place in the North Carolina Poetry Society s Sherry Pruitt Award Contest with a poem called The Ocean and had my two poems published as high merit 优等 poems I have continued to write poetry and have even self published three collections of poetry in both print and e book formats which can be found at my store on Lulu Now I love writing poetry but I don t hate writing short stories I just find it more difficult and not my style of writing even though I still write short stories occasionally 56 When the author was a pupil he A liked writing stories B was good at writing poetry C could understand poetry well D was often praised by his teacher 57 When given the poetry project in high school the author was A excited B annoyed C confident D worried 58 The author took up writing poetry as a hobby when he A was in Grade Three in high school B worked as a storekeeper C was in Grade One in high school D was at college 59 How did the author increase his confidence in writing poetry A He wrote a lot of poems and asked advice from his teacher B He published three collections of poetry by himself C He submitted his poems to magazines contests D He gave up writing stories and only wrote poetry B The following are four books that will help you change your mind and change your life 1 You Can Heal Your Life Louise Hay A groundbreaking book when it was released in 1982 It is still the book that I turn to when I have physical unrest that requires deeper understanding Louise Hay is the pioneer in looking at the connection between the physical unrest that we have in our body and the emotional connection At the time that she wrote the book many people scoffed at this idea but it is now widely accepted and millions of people refer to it on a daily basis 2 The Four Agreements Don Miguel Ruiz Maintaining a sense of reliability and faith is developed through understanding according to The Four Agreements by Don Miguel Ruiz written in 1997 We are faced with rules and regulations don t do this don t do that watch what you are doing be kind loyal faithful etc The four agreements represent a simple system of maintaining your own inner authority while practicing being a true person with other people 3 Slowing Down to the Speed of Life Richard Carlson and Joseph Bailey This is a new one in my bedside collection and one that has made the biggest impact on me 1ately Written in 1997 it is even more relevant today than it was when it was written The idea of slowing down to get there faster was extremely hard for me to understand As a human species we seem to enjoy moving fast and expecting quick results especially from ourselves I should be successful now in contrast to in the fullness of time when I am ready 4 The Game of Life and How to Play it Florence Scovel Shinn A classic book that was first published in 1925 and remains one of my favorite books of all time Scovel Shinn understood the power of our words to express either our deepest desires or our most horrible nightmares So where does this leave you The way I see it is if you want to Heal Your Life then you had better learn how to play The Game of Life by learning how to Slow Down to the Speed of Life and keep the Four Agreements the Solutions may not be easy to do but it is simple In fact most solutions are pretty simple and it is us humans that want to complicate it 60 According to the author people who are lacking in personal freedom should read A You Can Heal Your Life B The Four Agreements C The Game of Life and How to Play it D Slowing Down to the Speed of Life 61 Which of the following books did the author read most recently A You Can Heal Your Life B The Four Agreements C The Game of Life and How to Play it D Slowing Down to the Speed of Life 62 In the author s opinion the four books A represent four life attitudes B represent four stages of life C offer four ways to change life and mind D tell us four interesting stories C It is a plain fact that we are in a world where competition is going on in all areas and at all levels This is exciting Yet on the other hand competition breezes a pragmatic 讲究实际的 attitude People choose to learn things that are useful and do things that are profitable Today s college education is also affected by this general sense of utilitarianism 功 利主义 Many colleges students choose Business Law not Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where the big money is It is not unusual to see the college students taking a part time job as a warm up for the real battle I often see my friends taking GRE tests working on English or computer certificates and taking the driving tests to get a license Well I have nothing against being practical As the competition in the job market gets more and more severe students do have reasons to be practical However we should never forget that college education is much more than skill training Just imagine if your utilitarianism becomes the main trend on campus leaving no space for the cultivation 培养 of students minds or development of their soul We will see university is training out well trained spiritless working machines If utilitarianism controls society we will see people lost in the money making adventures we will see humanity losing their grace and dignity and that would be disastrous I d like to think society as encouraging and people regard profit or fame only as a horse that pulls the courage Yet without the driver picking direction the courage would go straight and may even end out in a dangerous situation A certificate may give you some advantages but not broad horizons positive attitudes and personal integrity 诚实正直 which are the wealth you cannot acquire through any quick fixed way Although in today s world the highest level of competition may not be that of skills or expertise 专门技能 but vision and strategy your intellectual quality largely determines how far you can go in your career 63 The author s attitude toward today s college education is A positive B cautiousC critical D doubtful 64 Many college students choose to major in Business because A a businessman is very likely to make big money B studying business is less competitive C too many students have chosen Computer Programming D Computer Programming is not a must for them 65 The author does strongly suggest that A more competition be encouraged on college campus B people not ignore the value of broad horizons positive attitudes and personal integrity C intellectual quality determine how far one can go in his career D college students get as many part time jobs as possible 66 In the author s opinion A college students are not pragmatic enough B college students should have drivers pick direction for them C college education should provide students with more business courses D college education should value the cultivation of students minds D Faces that activate the same regions of the brain again and again are more likely to be remtembered Practice makes perfect when it comes to remembering things but exactly how that works has long been a mystery A study published in Science recently indicates that reactivating neural 神经的 patterns over and over again my store items into the memory People find it easier to recall things if material is presented repeatedly at well spaced intervals rather than all at once For example you re more likely to remember a face that your ve seen on some occasions over a few days than one that you ve seen once in one long period One reason that a face linked to many different contexts such as school work and home is easier to recognize than one that is associated with just one setting such as a party could be that there are some ways to access the memory This idea called the encoding variability hypothesis 假说 was proposed by psychologists about 40 years ago Each different context or setting activates a clear set of brain regions the hypothesis suggests that it is these differing neural responses that improve the memory But neuroimaging 神经影像 research led by Russell Poldrack a scientist at the University of Texas Austin now suggests that the opposite is true items are better remembered when they activate the same neural patterns with each exposure Poldrack s team measured brain activity in 24 people using functional magnetic resonance 磁共振 imaging The subjects saw 120 unfamiliar faces and each one repeated four times at varying intervals during the scan One hour later they were shown the faces again mixed with 120 new ones and asked to rate the familiarity of each The researchers then looked at the brain responses that had been recorded when the subjects wee first shown the faces focusing on 20 brain regions associated with visual perception a