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时态和语态时态和语态 50 题题 从从 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1 1 Oh Oh dear dear I I forgotforgot thethe airair tickets tickets YouYou something something A A havehave leftleft B B areare alwaysalways leavingleaving C C areare leavingleaving D D alwaysalways leftleft 2 2 I I soso busilybusily recentlyrecently thatthat I I nono timetime toto helphelp youyou withwith youryour math math That sThat s OK OK I I cancan managemanage itit byby myself myself A A havehave beenbeen working working havehave B B havehave worked worked hadhad C C amam working working willwill haveD haveD hadhad beenbeen working working hadhad hadhad 3 3 RememberRemember toto sendsend meme a a photophoto ofof usus nextnext timetime youyou toto me me A A areare writingwriting B B willwill writewrite C C hashas writtenwritten D D writewrite 4 4 HeHe atat thethe meeting meeting butbut hishis heartheart attackattack preventedprevented him him A A willwill speakspeak B B isis goinggoing toto speakspeak C C hadhad toto speakspeak D D waswas goinggoing toto speakspeak 5 5 I I begbeg youryour pardon pardon butbut I I didn tdidn t quitequite catchcatch you you Oh Oh I I myself myself A A amam talkingtalking toto B B talkedtalked aboutabout C C havehave talkedtalked toto D D waswas talkingtalking toto 6 6 I I ping pongping pong quitequite well well butbut I I haven thaven t hadhad timetime toto playplay sincesince thethe NewNew Year Year A A willwill playplay B B havehave playedplayed C playedC played D D playplay 7 7 I I firstfirst metmet TomTom 1010 yearsyears ago ago HeHe inin a a radioradio factoryfactory atat thatthat time time A A hadhad workedworked B B hashas workedworked C C waswas workingworking D D hashas beenbeen workingworking 8 8 WhatWhat whenwhen I I phonedphoned you you I I mymy work work andand I I wantedwanted toto gogo out out A A havehave youyou done done finishedB finishedB werewere youyou doing doing havehave finishedfinished C C diddid youyou do do hadhad justjust finishedfinished D D werewere youyou doing doing hadhad justjust finishedfinished 9 9 HaveHave youyou finishedfinished thethe report report No No I I itit allall thisthis week week A A willwill B B hadhad donedone C C havehave D D havehave beenbeen doingdoing 10 10 I I cancan guessguess youyou werewere inin a a hurry hurry YouYou youryour sweatersweater insideinside out out A A hadhad wornworn B B worewore C C werewere wearingwearing D D areare wearingwearing 11 11 WeWe thatthat youyou wouldwould fixfix thethe TVTV setset thisthis week week I mI m sorry sorry I I toto fixfix itit thisthis week week butbut I veI ve beenbeen tootoo busy busy A A hadhad expected expected hadhad intendedintended B B areare expecting expecting hadhad intendedintended Cexpect Cexpect intendintend D D expected expected intendintend 12 12 Why Why Tom Tom youryour shirtshirt isis soso dirty dirty Mum Mum I I mymy storeroomstoreroom downstairs downstairs A A cleanedcleaned B B havehave cleanedcleaned C C waswas cleaningcleaning D D havehave beenbeen cleaningcleaning 13 13 TheyThey won twon t buybuy newnew clothesclothes becausebecause theythey moneymoney toto buybuy a a newnew house house A A savesave B B areare savingsaving C C havehave savedsaved D D werewere savingsaving 14 14 TheThe traffictraffic inin ourour citycity isis alreadyalready goodgood andand itit eveneven better better A A getsgets B B gotgot C C hashas gotgot D D isis gettinggetting 15 15 I I willwill comecome toto attendattend youryour lecturelecture atat 10 0010 00 tomorrow tomorrow I mI m sorry sorry byby thenthen mymy lecturelecture willwill havehave endedended andand I I mymy guestsguests inin mymy office office A A isis beingbeing B B willwill meetC meetC willwill bebe D D willwill havehave metmet 16 16 AliceAlice camecame backback homehome thethe dayday beforebefore yesterday yesterday Really Really WhereWhere A A hashas sheshe beenbeen B B hadhad sheshe beenbeen C C hashas sheshe gonegone D D hadhad sheshe gonegone 17 17 I I knowknow Mr Mr Brown Brown wewe toto eacheach otherother atat anan internationalinternational conference conference A A areare introducedintroduced B B areare beenbeen introducedintroduced C C werewere introducedintroduced D D hadhad beenbeen introducedintroduced 18 18 WhereWhere dodo youyou thinkthink hehe thethe computer computer Sorry Sorry I I havehave nono idea idea A A has has boughtbought B B 不填不填 boughtbought C C did did buybuy D D 不填不填 buysbuys 19 19 Don tDon t botherbother toto looklook forfor mymy dictionarydictionary itit somesome day day A A turnsturns upup B B hashas turnedturned upup C C willwill turnturn upup D D isis goinggoing toto turnturn upup 20 20 WhatWhat dodo youyou thinkthink ofof thisthis kindkind ofof TVTV set set whichwhich inin Shanghai Shanghai Well Well I I don tdon t carecare aboutabout suchsuch things things A A waswas mademade B B isis mademade C C hashas beenbeen mademade D D hadhad beenbeen mademade 21 21 DidDid hehe noticenotice youyou enterenter thethe room room I I don tdon t thinkthink so so HeHe toto thethe radioradio withwith hishis eyeseyes shut shut A A listenedlistened B B waswas listeninglistening C C hashas listenedlistened D D hadhad listenedlistened 22 22 TheThe planeplane atat 7 007 00 pm pm soso I I havehave toto bebe atat thethe airportairport byby 6 406 40 atat thethe latest latest A A hashas leftleft B B wouldwould leaveleave C C willwill havehave leftleft D D leavesleaves 23 23 TheThe traintrain atat thethe presentpresent speedspeed untiluntil itit reachesreaches thethe footfoot ofof thethe mountainmountain atat aboutabout ninenine o clocko clock tonight tonight A A wentwent B B isis goinggoing C C goesgoes D D willwill bebe goinggoing 24 24 I I usedused toto drinkdrink a a lotlot ofof teatea butbut thesethese daysdays I I coffee coffee A A preferprefer B B preferredpreferred C C hadhad preferredpreferred D D amam preferringpreferring 25 25 TheThe vegetablesvegetables didn tdidn t tastetaste veryvery good good TheyThey tootoo long long A A hadhad beenbeen cookedcooked B B werewere cookedcooked C C havehave cookedcooked D D cookedcooked 26 26 RememberRemember thethe firstfirst timetime wewe met met Jim Jim OfOf coursecourse I I do do YouYou inin thethe library library A A werewere readingreading B B hadhad readread C C havehave readread D D readread 27 27 I I wantwant toto buybuy thatthat kindkind ofof clothcloth becausebecause I I thethe clothcloth well well A A havehave told told washeswashes B B havehave beenbeen told told washeswashes C C waswas told told washedwashed D D havehave beenbeen told told isis washedwashed 28 28 IsIs TomTom stillstill smoking smoking No No ByBy nextnext SaturdaySaturday hehe forfor a a wholewhole monthmonth withoutwithout smokingsmoking a a singlesingle cigarette cigarette A A willwill bebe B B willwill havehave gonegone C C willwill havehave beenbeen D D hashas beenbeen goinggoing 29 29 BettyBetty thisthis morning morning NotNot yet yet butbut sheshe isis suresure toto bebe herehere beforebefore noon noon A A HaveHave youyou seenseen B B WillWill youyou seesee C C DoDo youyou seesee D D DidDid youyou see see 30 30 JimJim talkedtalked forfor aboutabout halfhalf anan hourhour yesterday yesterday NeverNever himhim talktalk soso much much A A I I heardheard B B diddid I I hearhear C C I I hadhad heardheard D D hadhad I I heardheard 31 31 LookLook atat thethe blackblack clouds clouds ItIt soon soon Sure Sure IfIf onlyonly wewe out out A A isis raining raining didn tdidn t comecome B B isis toto rain rain won twon t startstart C C willwill rain rain haven thaven t startedstarted D D isis goinggoing toto rain rain hadn thadn t comecome 32 32 HeHe articlesarticles forfor ourour wall newspaperwall newspaper thesethese threethree years years andand hehe aboutabout fortyforty articles articles A A hashas beenbeen writing writing hashas writtenwritten B B hashas beenbeen writing writing wrotewrote C C isis writing writing hashas beenbeen writingwriting D D hashas written written hashas writtenwritten 33 33 SheShe toto thethe officeoffice thanthan sheshe gotgot downdown toto writingwriting thethe report report A A hashas nono soonersooner gotgot B B hadhad hardlyhardly gotgot C C nono soonersooner gotgot D D hadhad nono soonersooner gotgot 34 34 WhenWhen hehe waswas alive alive thethe oldold scientistscientist usedused toto saysay thatthat knowledgeknowledge fromfrom practicepractice andand hehe gainedgained hishis experienceexperience byby doingdoing a a lotlot ofof practicalpractical work work A A waswas comingcoming B B hadhad comecome C C comescomes D D wouldwould comecome 35 35 Don tDon t forgetforget toto bringbring mymy newnew booksbooks tomorrowtomorrow afternoon afternoon No No I I A A don tdon t B B dodo C C won twon t D D willwill 36 36 I I decideddecided toto gogo toto thethe librarylibrary asas soonsoon asas I I A A finishedfinished whatwhat I I waswas doingdoing B B finishedfinished whatwhat I I diddid C C wouldwould finishfinish whatwhat I I waswas doingdoing D D finishfinish whatwhat I I diddid 37 37 YouYou won twon t knowknow whetherwhether thethe coatcoat fitsfits youyou untiluntil youyou itit on on A A willwill trytry B B havehave triedtried C C triedtried D D areare tryingtrying 38 38 MyMy dictionarydictionary I I havehave lookedlooked forfor itit everywhereeverywhere butbut stillstill it it A A hashas lost lost don tdon t findfind isis missing missing don tdon t findfind C C hashas lost lost haven thaven t foundfound D D isis missing missing haven thaven t foundfound 39 39 itit withwith meme andand I llI ll seesee whatwhat I I cancan do do A A WhenWhen leftleft B B LeavingLeaving C C IfIf youyou leaveleave D D LeaveLeave 40 40 HowHow areare youyou planningplanning toto traveltravel toto Shanghai Shanghai I I yet yet butbut I I takingtaking a a train train A A didn tdidn t decide decide amam consideringconsidering B B haven thaven t decided decided considerconsider C C haven thaven t decided decided amam consideringconsidering D D hadn thadn t decided decided havehave consideredconsidered 41 41 ExcuseExcuse me me sir sir WouldWould youyou dodo meme a a favour favour OfOf course course WhatWhat isis it it I I ifif youyou couldcould taketake meme toto thethe station station A A wouldwould wonderwonder B B diddid wonderwonder C C waswas wonderingwondering D D hadhad wonderedwondered 42 42 GotGot youryour drivingdriving license license No No I I tootoo busybusy toto havehave enoughenough practice practice soso I I didn tdidn t taketake thethe drivingdriving testtest lastlast week week I mI m goinggoing toto nextnext week week A A waswas B B havehave beenbeen C C amam D D hadhad beenbeen 43 43 WithWith thethe developmentdevelopment ofof science science moremore newnew technologytechnology toto thethe fieldfield ofof IT IT A A hashas introducedintroduced B B isis beingbeing introducedintroduced C C isis introducedintroduced D D waswas introducedintroduced 44 44 Who sWho s thethe manman overover there there It sIt s Jack Jack Oh Oh inin Italy Italy A A I I thinkthink he she s B B I veI ve thoughtthought he she s beenbeen C C I I thoughtthought hehe waswas D D I dI d thoughtthought he dhe d beenbeen 45 45 I I droppeddropped inin atat youryour househouse atat aboutabout tenten lastlast night night butbut youyou weren tweren t in in I I regularregular exercisesexercises atat thethe club club A A diddid B B waswas doingdoing C C hadhad donedone D D havehave beenbeen doingdoing 46 46 EachEach ofof thethe students students workingworking hardhard atat theirtheir lessons lessons thethe book book SoSo havehave I I A A isis readingreading B B hashas readread C C readingreading D D readsreads 47 47 TheThe babybaby isis generallygenerally healthy healthy butbut everyevery nownow andand thenthen hehe a a cold cold A A hashas caughtcaught B B isis catchingcatching C C willwill catchcatch D D doesdoes catchcatch 48 48 ItIt isis whenwhen thethe planeplane thatthat you dyou d betterbetter findfind outout atat thethe bookingbooking office office A A wouldwould taketake offoff B B hadhad takentaken offoff C C waswas takingtaking offoff D D isis takingtaking offoff 49 49 I mI m sorry sorry butbut there sthere s nono smokingsmoking onon thisthis flight flight Oh Oh I I that that Sorry Sorry I I won twon t again again A A don tdon t knowknow B B didn tdidn t knowknow C C won twon t knowknow D D haven thaven t knownknown 50 50 I I thoughtthought JimJim wouldwould saysay somethingsomething aboutabout hishis schoolschool report report butbut hehe it it A A doesn tdoesn t mentionmention B B hadn thadn t mentionedmentioned C C didn tdidn t mentionmention D D hasn thasn t mentionedmentioned 5 5 BADDDBADDD 6 106 10 DCDDDDCDDD 11 1511 15 ADBDCADBDC 16 2016 20 BCBCBBCBCB 21 2521 25 BDDAABDDAA 26 3026 30 ABBADABBAD 31 3531 35 DADCCDADCC 36 4036 40 ABDDCABDDC 41 4541 45 CDBCBCDBCB 46 5046 50 BDDBCBDDBC 1 1 进行时态与进行时态与 always always allall thethe timetime 等连用 表示习惯性行为 且带有浓厚的感情色彩 此处可理解为等连用 表示习惯性行为 且带有浓厚的感情色彩 此处可理解为 你总是丢三落四的你总是丢三落四的 2 2 recentlyrecently 常与现在完成时或一般过去时连用 第二空应用一般现在时 常与现在完成时或一般过去时连用 第二空应用一般现在时 3 3 nextnext timetime 引导时间状语从句 而且其谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来 引导时间状语从句 而且其谓语动词常用一般现在时表示将来 4 4 由题意由题意 他本来打算在会上发言 但他本来打算在会上发言 但 可知应选可知应选 D D 项 项 5 5 Oh Oh I I waswas talkingtalking toto myself myself 意为意为 噢 噢 我 刚才 只是在自言自语我 刚才 只是在自言自语 6 6 乒乓球打得好乒乓球打得好 是一般情况 故用一般现在时 是一般情况 故用一般现在时 9 9 现在完成进行时可用于表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始 一直持续到现在 有可能继续延续下去 现在完成进行时可用于表示动作或状态从过去某一时间开始 一直持续到现在 有可能继续延续下去 也可能刚刚结束 本题使用现在完成进行时强调了动作的持续性和未完成性 也可能刚刚结束 本题使用现在完成进行时强调了动作的持续性和未完成性 10 10 此处用现在进行时来解释前面所说的话 意为此处用现在进行时来解释前面所说的话 意为 我猜你刚才一定很匆忙 毛衫都穿反了我猜你刚才一定很匆忙 毛衫都穿反了 11 11 由宾语从句中的由宾语从句中的 wouldwould fixfix 可断定第一空用可断定第一空用 hadhad expectedexpected 表示 表示 过去本来期望过去本来期望 第二空用 第二空用 hadhad intendedintended toto do do 表示 表示 过去本来打算 去做过去本来打算 去做 14 14 现在进行时可用于表示动作的渐进过程 又如 现在进行时可用于表示动作的渐进过程 又如 HerHer hairhair isis gettinggetting grayergrayer andand grayer grayer 她的头发她的头发 正变得越来越花白 正变得越来越花白 15 15 此空用将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作 此空用将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作 16 16 此处表示此处表示 前天之前艾利斯曾经去哪儿了 前天之前艾利斯曾经去哪儿了 故用过去完成时态 故用过去

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