2012届高中英语一轮复习 M1 Unit 1 School life精品学案 牛津译林版VIP

用心 爱心 专心 1 Unit1Unit1 SchoolSchool lifelife Module1Module1 热点单词 1 attend vt 出席 参加 vi 料理 处理 关注 attention n 注意 关心 注意力 attendance 出席 在场 attentive adj 注意的 留心的 attentively adv 注意 地 留心地 2 prepare v 准备 preparation n 准备 preparative adj 准备的 预备的 3 introduce vt 介绍 introduction n 介绍 introductory adj 介绍的 引导的 导言的 4 culture n 文化 cultural adj 文化的 culturally adv 文化方面地 5 develop v 发展 培养 开发 development n 发展 培养 开发 developer 开发者 开 发商 developed adj 发达的 developing 发展中的 6 donate vt 捐赠 捐献 donation n 捐赠 捐献 donator 捐赠者 7 please vt 使满意 取悦 pleasure n 愉快 乐事 pleasant adj 令人愉快的 pleased 愉快的 满意的 pleasantly adv 令人愉快地 1 The brook 小河 will continue running Some think it will run continuously for the coming millions of years which I doubt 2 Look at the scared tourists They must have witnessed something very scary 3 Nature refers to everything around us on the planet which is not made by man Naturally in a broad sense we are part of it too 4 A respectable person is someone deserving people s respect 5 It s good to know that you are eager to achieve something but before you set your targets make sure that they are achievable 6 Now you have a challenger We will see whether you will rise to the challenge 7 Tell us some of your exciting experiences in your career You are such an experienced pilot that you must have a lot to teach us about 根据中文填单词完成句子 每空一词 记忆时 用下列横线上的新单词造句记忆 1 如果你想要赢得你班上同学更多的尊重 你最好要挑战自己 准备学好你的功课 并取得 好的成绩 If you want to earn more respect from your classmates you d better challenge yourself prepare yourself to learn your lessons well and achieve good grades 用心 爱心 专心 2 2 我花了大量的时间学习英国文学 并且也学习西班牙语 德语 甚至还学习烹饪 I spent more time learning English literature as well as Spanish German and even cooking 3 午餐时间后 5 位教授和 4 位来宾发表了关于诗歌的演说并立即引起了媒体的关注 After lunchtime five professors and four guests made speeches on poems and was paid attention to by the media immediately 4 最近 许多有经验的笔友带着他们的好文章出席了一个文化盛会并拍照留影 Recently many experienced penfriends with their good articles attended a great cultural party and took photographs 5 史密斯先生经营了一家大公司 他要求木工工艺应一代代传下去并免费培养出一批熟练工 Mr Smith ran a big company He required that woodwork should be passed on from generation to generation and skillful workers be developed for free 根据中文写出英文短语 1 发表演说 make a speech 2 赢得某人尊敬 earn respect from sb 3 比平常 than usual 4 免费 for free 5 放松 at ease 6 通知某人某事 inform sb of sth 7 对 感到愉快 be happy with sth 8 取得好成绩 achieve high grades 9 得到 的大意 get the general idea of 10 在开放日 at the open day 11 给 留言 give messages to sb 12 过去常常 used to 13 对 感兴趣 be interested in 14 注意 pay attention to 15 在公共场所 in a public place in public 1 Going to a British high school for one year was 动名词作主语 2 the best way to v 原形 is was to do sth 干 最好的方式是 用心 爱心 专心 3 3 Upon On v ing 可改写为 As soon as Immediately Directly The moment 主语 谓语 一 就 4 not until 直到 才 同义转换 1 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me It was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me to go to a British high school for one year 2 He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades He also told us that the best way that we could earn respect from the school was that we should work hard and achieve high grades 3 Though it didn t look like a table when it was finished I still liked it very much It didn t look like a table when finished but I still liked it very much 4 Upon finishing his studies he started travelling in China As soon as he finished his studies he started travelling in China 5 When I attended the first meeting I was required to write a poem and I had to read it out to the group They required me to write that I write a poem and read it out to the group when I attended the first meeting 汉译英 1 后悔自己的行为不应该是成年人做的事 regret 动名词作主语 Regretting one s action is not what an adult is supposed to do 2 解决这个问题的方法是制定一个计划 way The way to solve this problem is to work out a plan 3 一读完这首诗 这位主持人就笑出声来 upon on Upon On finishing reading the poem the host burst into laughter 4 直到所有人都对其工作满意了 他才松了一口气 until please relieve He didn t feel relieved until everyone was pleased with his work 1 experience n we may wash our hands and prepare for the meal 妈妈正在准备饭菜 我们可以洗手准备吃饭 Will you please help me prepare for get everything ready for the party 你能不能帮我为聚会做准备 They are busy preparing to go on vacation 他们正忙着准备去度假 The students are well prepared for the sports meeting 学生们为运动会做好了充分的准备 The teacher prepared the students for the coming exams 老师让学生们为即将到来的考试做好准备 1 preparation n 准备 预备 make preparations for 为 做准备 in preparation 在准备中 in preparation for 做 的准备 为 做准备 2 prepared adj 有准备的 准备好的 be well prepared for be well prepared to do 为 做好充分的准备 强调准备好这一状态 We must be prepared for failure again 我们必须做好再次失败的准备 be ready for be well prepared for 为 做好准备 be ready to do be well prepared to do 准备好做某事 get sb sth ready for 使某人 做好 准备 为 准备好 某事物 The boys look very relaxed It seems that they are already the test while the girls are still busy it A preparing for prepared for 用心 爱心 专心 11 B preparing prepared C prepared for preparing for D prepared preparing C 由语境可知男生们已经做好准备迎接考试 所以应用 be prepared for sth 而女生仍旧在 忙着准备应付考试 所以应用 be preparing for sth 9 miss vt 想念 未赶上 错过 机会 避开 miss doing sth 避开做某事 想念做某事 The house is at the next corner you can t miss it 那房子就在下一个拐角处 你不会找不到 She missed being with her daughter 她很想念和女儿在一起的日子 Mr Brown missed his daughter badly when he was away in London 布朗先生在伦敦时很想念他的女儿 I don t miss smoking as I expected I would 我没有期望中那样想抽烟 The little bird missed and flew away A shooting B being shot C to shoot D to be shot B miss 后接名词或动名词 且该句意为 这只小鸟没被打中 飞走了 10 please vt 使满意 取悦 Our main aim is to please the customers 我们的宗旨是让顾客满意 The boy s success pleased his parents 这个男孩的成功使他的父母很高兴 please oneself 随某人自己的意 Shall I stay here for another day A If you please B As you please C With pleasure D It s pleasure 用心 爱心 专心 12 B 句意为 我可以还在这儿呆一天吗 A 项常用于客气的请求意为 请 劳驾 B 项意为 请自便 C 项意为 非常愿意 表示愉快地接受别人让自己做的事 D 项意为 不客气 I wonder if you are with my composition sir A pleasing B pleased C pleasant D pleasure B be pleased with sth 表示 对 感到满意 该句意为 我想知道您对我的作文是否满意 11 require v 需要 要求 require sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 require doing require to be done 需要被做 require that 从句 从句用虚拟语气 requirement n 要求 条件 规则 Bringing up children often requires you to put their needs first 抚养孩子常常需要你把他们的需求放在第一位 The rules require that you bring only one guest to the party 按规定 你只能带一位客人来赴宴 They were required to hand in their work before 9 a m by their teacher yesterday 昨天他们的老师要求他们上午 9 点前上交作业 1 at ease 不拘束 放松 He always looks ill at ease in a suit 他穿西服看上去总有些不自然 stand at ease 稍息 take one s ease 休息 轻松一下 汉译英 护士们尽最大努力使病人放松 Nurses do their best to make patients feel at ease 2 for free 用心 爱心 专心 13 免费地 相当于 free of charge without payment He got the tickets for free 他免费弄到了这些票 free adj 自由的 空闲的 不收费的 adv 免费地 freely adv 免费地 自由地 无拘无束地 自愿地 He freely admitted his failure 他心甘情愿地承认了自己的失败 请猜测下列句中 free 的具体含义 A 自由的 B 空闲的 不收费的 Will you be free at the weekend I want to invite you to a party Sign the form and you will get a free gift He was no longer a slave but a free man B C A 3 for example 例如 举例来说 For example John has the same opinion 例如 约翰也持相同的观点 Some students for example Tom live in the neighborhood 有些学生 例如汤姆 也住在附近地区 for example such as 这两个短语都有 例如 之意 通常用来举例 for example 作为独立语插入句中 它的位置很灵活 可用在所举的例子 一般是 一个 的前面或后面 用心 爱心 专心 14 such as 用来列举事物 一类 放在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间 as 之后不可 有逗号 A lot of us want to leave now for example Bill 我们中有许多人想离开 例如比尔 He knows several foreign languages such as English French and German 他懂几门外语 如英语 法语和德语 Noise is a kind of pollution A such as B take for example C like D for example D 4 pay attention to 注意 to 为介词 You should pay more attention to your pronunciation 你应该多注意你的发音 He talked loudly but no one paid him any attention 他大声喧哗 但是没有人注意他 The children s attention was suddenly the passer by who had a funny hat on and strange clothes A drawing to wearing B drawn to wore C drawn wearing D drawing wore B 题意表示 孩子们的注意力突然被吸引到那个过路人身上 可用 draw attention to sb 结构 句子中 who 引导的定语从句含有 had 和 wore 两个并列的谓语动词 都需用过去时 因此答 案选 B Pay attention to everything ready before dark A get B make C making D getting 用心 爱心 专心 15 D pay attention to 中的 to 是介词 后面通常接名词或动名词 get sth ready 把 准备好 1 What is your dream school life like 你理想的学校生活是什么样的 What is like 此句型常用来询问对方有关人或事物的评价 回答时常用描述性语言 like 为介词 what 是其宾语 What s the weather like today 今天天气怎么样 What s he like 他是个什么样的人 What is sb like 既可以用于询问某人的长相 又可以询问某人的性格 品质等 What does sb look like 仅用于询问某人的长相如何 like 为介词 What does sb like 用于询问某人喜欢什么 其中 like 为动词 what 是 其宾语 What does he look like 他长得怎么样 He is very tall and handsome 他高大英俊 What does he like 他喜欢什么 He likes football 他喜欢足球 B 句意 你的表哥是什么样的人 此处对长相和品行提问 What s your cousin like A He s working hard B He s tall and kind hearted C He plays football well D He s like his father 2 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me 到英国上了一年中学对我来说是一次愉快而又令人激动的经历 用心 爱心 专心 16 动名词作主语时 有时用 it 作形式主语 把动名词置 于句末 此用法在习惯句型中常用 这些句型有 It is was a waste of time v ing 做 是浪费 It is was no good use v ing 做 没好处 没用 It is was worthwhile v ing 做 是值得的 It is was no good use crying over spilt milk 牛奶洒了哭也没用 覆水难收 It s a waste of time persuading such a person to join us 劝说这样的人加入到我们中间来真是浪费时间 A 句型 it is no need 后接动名词 there is no need 后接不定式作主语 It s no need there now means the same as There is no need there now A going to go B to go going C going going D to go to go 3 I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重 可一开始我还是觉得有 些难 因为所有的作业都是用英语完成 what 引导名词性从句 在句中作 get 的宾语 此外 what 从句也可作主语 表语等 What he said is true 他说的是真的 This is what I ve seen 这就是我所看到的 He talked of what had happened on the way 他谈到了路上发生的事 When asked they needed most the kids said they wanted to feel important and lo