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1 20122012 版英语一轮精品复习学案 版英语一轮精品复习学案 UnitUnit 3 3 BackBack toto thethe pastpast 译林牛津版必修 译林牛津版必修 3 3 复习目标要点复习目标要点 一 重点单词一 重点单词 1 n 文明 2 n 机构 3 adj 文化的 4 n 主管 负责人 5 vt 毁坏 摧毁 6 n 遗迹 残留物 7 adv 同样地 8 vt 推翻 颠覆 9 n 共和国 共和政体 10 vt n 影响 11 vt 迫使 某人生气 发疯等 12 n 市民 13 adj 木制的 14 vt 为 提供食物 15 n 相 似点 相似 类似 16 vt 发现 揭开 17 n 解决办法 18 vi 爆炸 19 adj 巨大的 庞大的 20 n 文献 文件 答案 略 答案 略 二 重点短语二 重点短语 1 纪念 2 在船上 3 实施 执行 进行 4 处于良好的状态 5 夺取 接管 6 使用中 7 作为回报 8 不复存在 不再 9 失落的文明 10 向 宣战 11 参与 与 有联系 12 被活埋 13 阻止某人做某事 14 涌出 倾泻 15 去听演讲 16 在 底部 17 安排 18 弥补 19 既不 也不 20 不但 而且 答案 略 答案 略 三 词汇联想三 词汇联想 1 major adj n 2 wealthy adj n mercial adj n 4 heat n v adj 2 5 unite v adj 6 concerned adj n v prep 7 faithfully adv adj n 8 condition n adj 9 cultural adj n 10 explode vi n adj 答案答案 1 majority 2 wealth 3 commerce 4 heat heated 5 united 6 concern concerning 7 faithful faith 8 9 culture 10 explosion explosive 四 重点句型 1 I ll 接管父亲的公司 2 My father will 我父亲要将公司移交给我 3 Several problems 有好几个问题尚待解决 4 He 非常担心 the future of his country 5 They gave me a present 作为我对他们帮助的报答 答案答案 1 take over my father s firm 2 hand over his firm to me 3 remain to be settled 4 is very concerned about 5 in return for my help 要点名师透析要点名师透析 重点单词重点单词 1 辨析 remain stay 1 remain 与 stay 表示 留下 继续保持某一状态 时 常作连系动词 可以互换 其后接名词 形容 词 介词短语等作表语 He stayed remained outside while we entered the room 他留在外面 我们进了屋子 2 当表示 剩下 即其余的一切都被拿走 除去 破坏等 通常只用 remain 而不用 stay What remains of the original art collection is now in the city museum 原来的艺术收藏品剩下来的现在都在市博物馆里 3 当表示 在某处或在某处住下 时 常用 stay 而不用 remain He wants to stay with a friend in the country for a week 他想和一个朋友在乡下待一个星期 remaining adj 剩下的 Ladies and gentlemen please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop A seated B seating 3 C to seat D seat A 句意 女士们 先生们 请在飞机完全停下来之后再离开座位 考查非谓语动词作表语 remain 仍然 是 保持不变 是连系动词 后接不定式表示将要发生的动作 seat 是及物动词 使某人就座 为 seat oneself 故用过去分词作表语 2 protect vt 保护 from 后接能带来伤害或损害之物 其常用句型为 protect from against He wore a pair of sunglasses to protect his eyes from against strong light 他戴上太阳镜以保护他的眼睛不受强光影响 protection n 保护 Remember to bring clothes that provide adequate protection against the wind and rain 记住要带上足以防风雨的衣服 Each company is fighting 每家公司都在奋力保护自己的商业利益 Troops have been sent to 已经派出部队保护救援人员免遭袭击 to protect its own commercial interests protect aid workers against attack 3 influence v isB are are C are is D is are 2 The trouble with such resources as coal oil and gas that they are not renewable A has been B areC have been D is 3 Although many of the houses in the small town still in need of repair there lots of improvement in their appearance A are has beenB is have beenC is are D are was 4 My friend and classmate Paul horse riding in his spare time A practice B practicesC is practiced D is practicing 5 On the wall two large pictures of his parents A hangs B hangedC hanging D hang 6 That s the one of the subjects that to start a conversation A intends B intendC are intendedD is intended 7 This kind of cakes good while cakes of that kind different A taste areB tastes are C smells isD look are 8 Where to find the teacher and where to do the experiment A are not known B is not known C has not known D have not known 9 Many a boy and many a student looking forward to visiting the United States 10 ofAmerica at present A areB were C is D was 10 There are flowers shown in the park and people go to have a look A varieties of various B a plenty of man C various many aD quite a few quite a little 七 任务型阅读 Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg I didn t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended as there are a lot of antique shops near my home So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception I was quite wrong The man wouldn t even look at my chair The second shop though slightly more polite was just the same and so were the third and the fourth so I decided that my approach must be wrong I entered the fifth shop wit h a plan in my mind I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper Would you like to buy a chair He looked it over carefully and said Yes not a bad chair How much do you want for it sir Twenty pounds I said I ll give you twenty pounds It s got a slightly broken leg I said Yes I saw that It s nothing Everything was going according to my plan and I was getting excited What will you do with it I asked Oh it will be easy to sell once the repair is done I ll buy it I said What do you mean You ve just sold it to me he said Yes I know but I ve changed my mind I am sorry I ll give you twenty seven pounds for it You must be crazy he said Then suddenly the penny dropped I know what you want You want me to repair your chair You re right I said And what would you have done if I had walked in and said Would you mend this chair for me I wouldn t have agreed to do it he said We don t do repairs not enough money in it and too much trouble But I ll mend this for you shall we say for a fiver He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing The shopkeeper of the second shop was more 4 but he also refused the small job 11 I thought it would be 1 to get my chair repaired because there were many 2 shops around I had expected a 3 reception in the first shop but I was quite wrong To my great disappointment I was treated in the 5 way in the third and fourth shops I thought there must be something wrong with my 6 2 书面表达 高考资讯 In the fifth shop I agreed to sell the chair at 20 pounds and then offered to buy it back at 7 pounds after it being repaired When the shopkeeper realized the trick he felt 8 He explained that repairing was not profitable but too much 9 At last he repaired the chair and charged me 10 pounds 12 最近 你班就 考试 这一话题举行了一次讨论会 请根据以下信息 用英语写一篇短文 叙述大家对 考试的看法 考试非常重要 可以通过考试了解自己的学习效果 把成绩作为努力的动力 考试并不能说明什么 1 有人得高分就兴高采烈 考试不及格就情绪低落 2 有的为了取得好成绩 甚至 不参加任何课外活动 3 如果没有考试 大家就不必为此担心 还可以选 择自己喜欢的科目 多参加 课外活动 在社会实践中学习更多的东西 你对考试的看法 1 考试是必要的 但应该进行适当的改革 1 短文必须包括所有要点 2 词数 150 左右 3 参考词汇 改革 reform 课外活动 extra curricular activities 4 文章的第一句已为你写好 不计入总词数 Some students think that it is very important to have an exam 参考答案 一 单项填空 1 5 CDABD 6 10 DBACA 二 任务阅读 1 easy 2 antique 3 friendly 4 polite 5 same 6 approach 7 27 8 amused 9 trouble 10 five 三 书面表达 Some students think that it is very im
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