【同步练习】Unit 14 Lesson 1（北师大） (2)

Unit 14 Careers Lesson 1 Your Choice 同步练习同步练习 1 n 判断 判断力 2 v 减少 降低 3 vi 大量增加 乘 4 vi 运转 运作 vt 操 作 5 vi 反应 回复 回答 6 adj 灵活的 柔韧的 7 vt 羡慕 嫉妒 8 vt 烦扰 打扰 9 n 舒适 安逸 10 v 恐慌 惊慌 1 跟上 赶上 2 减少到 3 减少了 根据提示完成单词根据提示完成单词 重点短语重点短语 4 给某人做手术 5 对 做出回应 6 费心做某事 7 用某事烦扰某人 8 以防万一 9 由于 10 此外 11 注意 12 设法弄懂 13 毫无疑问 14 各种各样的 15 不是 而是 16 被落下 17 考虑做某事 18 宁愿做 而不愿 19 适合 20 申请 21 与 相处 22 对 有用 1 Mr Lee would you slow down a bit please I can t you A keep up with B put up with C make up to D hold on to 2 Can I smoke here Sorry We don t allow here A people smoking B people smoke C to smoke D smoking 3 In addition a general introduction to computer the course also provides practical experience A to give B giving C to giving D to be given 4 You know the problem has been me for weeks A bothering B pleasing C satisfying D exciting 单项选择单项选择 5 Are children allowed to driver cars in Britain No It is for people under 17 to drive a car A illegal B illogical C impatient D exhausted 6 I look forward to you A hear about B hearing C hearing from D hear from 7 Take warm clothes the weather there is cold A in case of B in case C unless D once 8 I am writing to apply for a position which I saw in the school newspaper A advertised B advertising C to advertise D be advertised 9 He suggested that we the plan later which suggested that he against it A discussed was B would discuss should be C discuss was D should discuss should be 10 Not I but Tom fond of watching TV A am B is C were D was 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选 项 It is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others 1 If you have done all your best to avoid conflicts and you are still arguing then read these effective tips on how to avoid conflicts Don t get in the center of the conflict Sometimes people can get in the center of conflicts due to their enthusiasm for offering help Frankly speaking it is very unwise because it can make you the main figure of the conflict 2 You should focus on your own life issues Be kind 3 Life is full of conflicts and disagreements that s why you should find more conservative ways of dealing with them For example kindness can lessen the conflict Try to be a peacekeeper 七选五七选五 Peacekeepers tend to cooperate with people without bad emotions which usually lead to arguments and even conflicts 4 This saying is the life motto of a natural born peacekeeper Don t worry if you are not a natural born peacekeeper you can gain this skill during life Walk off When the conflict is gathering pace and you can t manage to control yourself you should choose to handle the situation in another way By all means try to keep yourself away from stress 5 You should get away from the situation for a while A Conflicts are unavoidable so try to accept them B The greatest victory is a battle not fought C It is helpful to put some distance between yourself and the opponent D Let other people solve their problems without your presence E Weak people usually desire others to offer help and support F Arguing can either break your friendship or affect your relationship to some degree G When someone pushes you to the limit try to act kindly towards this person Many people say William Shakespeare s writing is old boring and difficult to read However this is simply not true Even though Shakespeare wrote during the 1500S and 1600s his themes are still relevant today and his writing is actually easy to understand if you take the time to break it down Shakespeare wrote many plays and poems that had excitement suspense 悬念 comedy romance and human drama For example Shakespeare wrote about teenagers hanging out with their friends fairies playing tricks on humans ghosts haunting 出没于 castles suspenseful sword fights and lovers dying in each other s arms Shakespeare s writing also shows that people faced the same challenges and emotions in the Renaissance 文艺复兴 as they do today For example he wrote about a young man who had to prove to his father that he was responsible Shakespeare s language is not too difficult to figure out if you have patience and focus on the words as metaphen 隐喻 For example think about this quote let every eye negotiate for itself You know what all of those words mean individually but you may not understand what they mean together That is because he sometimes used words in a nonliteral 非直接的 way 阅读理解阅读理解 Basically Shakespeare is saying let each person decide for himself or herself He is saying that everyone should be able to make his or her own choices or judgments This message is as relevant today as it was when it was written long ago Whether you like comedy or tragedy action or romance you may find that you can relate to Shakespeare s stories more than you think 1 Many people think that William Shakespeare wrote A about some boring stories B about themes that are of great value today C essays with very new vocabularies D essays with words in a literal way 2 Why do the author say Shakespeare s works are still relevant today A Because he wrote about a young man and his father B Because he described ghosts haunting castles C Because he wrote comedy or tragedy D Because he described the same challenges and emotions 3 Which of the following is TRUE according to let each person decide for himself or herself A each person can make a decision on his or her own B each person must be responsible alone C all the people must have their dreams D each person should make great contributions 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 A father is very worried about his son 1 acts like a coward So his father paid a visit to the master and 2 ask him to train his son The master said I promise I ll be able to train your child 3 a real man in three months Three months later his father came 4 pick the child The master arranged a match between the child 5 his coach to show the three month training result At Round One the child 6 knock down and fell to the ground He stood up to meet the challenge But he was knocked down again and once again he stood up to fight this was repeated 语法填空语法填空 six times The master asked his father Do you think your child s 7 perform is that of a man The father said I feel ashamed for 8 I never expected that he would be so weak after a three month 9 train The master said I don t agree with you and I regret that you only see 10 surface of things You have not seen the courage and perseverance in your son This is the very spirit of a man 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 参考答案参考答案 1 judgment 2 decrease 3 multiply 4 operate 5 respond 6 flexible 7 envy 8 bother 9 comfort 10 panic 1 keep up with 2 decrease to 3 decrease by 4 operate on sb 5 respond to 根据提示完成单词根据提示完成单词 重点短语重点短语 6 bother to do doing sth 7 bother sb with sth 8 in case 句子 in case of n 9 due to 10 in addition 11 pay attention to 12 work out 13 without doubt 14 a variety of 15 not but 16 get left behind 17 consider doing sth 18 prefer to do rather than do sth would rather do than 19 be suitable for 20 apply for 21 get on well with sb 22 be useful for ADCAA CBACB 文章介绍了几种有效避免冲突的方法 1 F 只有知道了冲突的严重危害 我们才能去想法避免它 2 D 因为文中提到了 You should focus on your own life issues 故建议你不要涉及到 冲突当中去 3 G 本段中的关键词为 kind 和 kindly 相呼应 4 B 试着当一个和平守护者 即 The greatest victory is a battle not fought 5 C keep yourself away from stress 即让自己与冲突或对手保持距离或者远离对手 单项选择单项选择 七选五七选五 阅读理解阅读理解 本文是一篇议论文 许多人认为莎士比亚的作品内容比较陈旧 难以理解 但是作者认为 莎士比亚作品的主题与当代社会联系紧密 如果读者能够花时间把它分成多个部分研读 内 容也易于理解 1 A 推理判断题 阅读第一段可知 作者提出人们的观点 Many people say William Shakespeare s writing is