2012高中英语同步导学 6.1练习 外研版必修1 （新课标全国卷I）

用心 爱心 专心 1 20122012 高中英语同步导学高中英语同步导学 6 16 1 练习练习 外研版必修外研版必修 1 1 新课标全国卷 新课标全国卷 I I 本栏目内容 在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订 单项填空 1 They make a rule not to watch TV during the meal A one B it C its D that 解析 句意为 他们规定吃饭时不准看电视 it 为形式宾语 真正宾语为 not to watch TV during the meal 答案 B 2 Little Jack got an A in the exam and he worked harder and harder A for the moment B at that moment C from that moment on D the moment 解析 由句意可知 小杰克从那时起学习越来越努力了 故选 C A 项表示暂时 B 项 表示在那时 D 项不作状语 答案 C 3 My computer must be infected with virus 病毒 for it will when I A die log on B break log on C die work D crash log on 解析 句意为 我的电脑肯定感染上病毒了 因为我一登录就死机 crash 电脑死机 系统瘫痪 log on 登录 答案 D 4 The Group of Eight G8 the eight richest countries in the world A consists of B is consisted of C is made up D consist in 解析 句意为 八国集团是由世界上最富有的八个国家组成的 consist of 没有被动 语态和进行时态 若选 C 应在其后面加介词 of 答案 A 5 Does the money include breakfast only or dinner A or else B as well C the two D together 解析 as well 也 常用于句末 符合题意 or else 否则 the two 这两个 相 当于名词 together 一起 合起来 不合题意 答案 B 6 The people living in those apartments have free to that swimming pool A time B entrance C charge D access 解析 句意为 住在那些公寓里的人们可以免费使用那个游泳池 have access to 有 使用 的权利 机会 答案 D 7 Speaking of all the songs he has written I think this is probably his one A well known B most known C better known D best known 解析 由句意可知要用最高级形式 well known 的最高级为 best known 故答案为 D 项 答案 D 8 He moved to Beijing in 1990 and there from then on A lives B has lived 用心 爱心 专心 2 C lived D is living 解析 此题强调与现在的联系 从那时到现在一直住在那里 用现在完成时态 答案 B 9 For professional athletes to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books A access B attend C attract D approach 解析 access n 进入 方法 机会 不可数名词 attend v 参加 attract v 吸引 approach 作名词时意为 途径 靠近 可数名词 在此应用其复数形式或在其 前加不定冠词 答案 A 10 May I have your to leave a little earlier Certainly but you should be back tomorrow by 9 o clock A conclusion B encouragement C suggestion D permission 解析 考查名词辨析 A 项表示 总结 结论 B 项表示 鼓励 激励 C 项表示 建议 D 项表示 允许 许可 根据句意可知 D 项符合题意 答案 D 11 My interests include football bowling and surfing the web studying my favorite subjects A instead of B as well as C less than D rather than 解析 句意为 我的兴趣除了学习最喜欢的课程之外还包括踢足球 打保龄球和网上 冲浪 instead of 代替 as well as 也 又 除了 less than 少于 rather than 而不是 由 favorite subjects 提示可知 答案为 B 答案 B 12 Xu Beihong is most known drawing horses an artist A for as B as for C to for D to as 解析 be known for 因为 而出名 be known as 后面接身份或职业 意为 作 为 而闻名 答案 A 13 With the development of science and technology the prices of TV sets have A gone down B went down C brought down D been gone down 解析 go down 和 bring down 都表示价格的下降 但 bring down 表示降价时应用 bring the price down 或 bring down the price 而 go down 没有被动语态 故 A 项正确 答案 A 14 Child as he was he a good idea to solve the problem A came up with B came about C came into D came out with 解析 come up with 提出 想出 其主语通常是人 相当于 think of 符合题意 come about 发生 产生 come into 进入 come out with 说出 答案 A 15 The library in our university is a useful of information A source B root C way D cause 解析 source 资源 来源 符合题意 root 根基 way 方式 方法 cause 原因 事 业 用心 爱心 专心 3 答案 A 阅读理解 Computers are very important to modern life Many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday life It is thought that we won t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers The Internet will be used to play games see films and buy food Most telephone calls will be made by computers too Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways Let s look at books for example Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper Instead we will buy and read books using computers We will read texts on small pocket computers The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time We won t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved Computerized 计算机化的 books will be used more and more Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop Many people say it is not It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers because paper books will perhaps be more friendly Maybe computers won t change these two habits 1 In the first paragraph it is thought that people will use computers for A playing games shopping and making telephone calls B making telephone calls having meals and seeing films C seeing films buying food and going for holidays D playing games making telephone calls and seeing the doctor 解析 由第一段可知只有 A 项全部正确 B 项错在 havingmeals C 项错在 going for holidays D 项错在 seeing the doctor 答案 A 2 Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned in the passage A Computerized books won t be very expensive B Computers can keep many different books in them C We won t have lots of pages D We won t need any paper 解析 在第三段中倒数第二 三句 B C D 三项内容均提及了 只有 A 项没提到 答案 A 3 The fourth paragraph tells A about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating B if the Internet will change our habits C about computerized books D about future uses of computers 解析 由第四段最后一句可推知 本段是质疑网络是否能改变人们原来的习惯 答案 B 4 The best title for this passage is A Computers Will Replace Shops and Books B Computers in the Future C Computers Will Do Everything for Man 用心 爱心 专心 4 D How Computers Change Our Habits 解析 全文讨论了电脑在未来的发展趋势 所以选 B 项 答案 B Cyber Caf 网吧 or computer centers are found in many cities around world Now a few American high schools are opening these centers For example a high school in the state of Maryland began operating a Cyber Caf last March All students at Bethesde Chevy Chase High School in Bethesda can use the Cyber Caf But school officials say it s set especially to help students who have no computer or cannot use the Internet at home The officials say thirteen percent of the students at the school are from poor families Many students have arrived in the United States from other countries recently Students in the school s program for learning English speak twenty three languages The idea for a Cyber Caf at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School began three years ago At that time officials were planning to restore the school building Parents interested in technology proposed 建议 to build a Cyber Caf Over two years money for a Cyber Caf and other new computers was collected It received more than one hundred seventy thousand dollars The Caf now has sixteen computers a printer and a scanner 扫描仪 School official Ann Hengerer says students use the Internet to complete research They also write homework and required papers on the computer In addition they can send and receive electronic mails That is especially helpful for many students who have family members in other nations The Cyber Caf also serves a social purpose Visitors can stop by for a drink of coffee tea or hot chocolate 5 According to the passage who do you think can use the Cyber Caf at Bethesda Chevy Chose High School A Only the students from foreign countries B Only the students who have no computer at home C All the teachers at school D All the students at school 解析 根据第一段第三句可知 D 项正确 答案 D 6 What does the underlin